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Dentistry Journal, Volume 12, Issue 7

2024 July - 40 articles

Cover Story: Our analysis found that people with severe mental illness were 40% more likely to have lost teeth than the general population and 15% of the sample were edentulous. Tooth loss is the end stage of periodontal disease and dental caries when conservative treatments have failed. This can affect functions as basic as eating and speaking. It can damage a person’s confidence and self-esteem. And, as we saw in this study, poor oral health is also linked to other health conditions like diabetes. To tackle this neglected health inequality, The Right to Smile consensus statement argues for a much greater focus on prevention, with support for improved oral hygiene and access to regular dental checks. Poor oral health should not be the inevitable consequence of experiencing severe mental ill health. View this paper
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Articles (40)

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,382 Views
20 Pages

22 July 2024

Printing orientation is one of the printing parameters that affect the properties of three-dimensional (3D)-printed resins. Different printing orientations and directions have been suggested; however, no clear and specific orientations are recommende...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,335 Views
13 Pages

Is a Pre-Existent Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Able to Detect Metal Dental Posts?

  • Michael Solomonov,
  • Avi Hadad,
  • Joe Ben Itzhak,
  • Alex Lvovsky and
  • Hadas Azizi

22 July 2024

(1) Background: In this study, the efficacy of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in detecting dental posts was compared to periapical radiography. (2) Methods: A retrospective evaluation of 53 patients’ periapical radiographs and CBCT images...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,033 Views
17 Pages

Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Nudge Theory in Improving the Oral Self-Care of Schoolchildren with Refugee and Immigrant Backgrounds in Mashhad, Iran

  • Seyed Ahmad Banihashem Rad,
  • Marcella Esteves-Oliveira,
  • Ali Kazemian,
  • Negar Azami,
  • Mehrzad Khorshid,
  • Aylin Sohrabi,
  • Amir Attaran Khorasani and
  • Guglielmo Campus

19 July 2024

Nudge theory proposes using subtle interventions to encourage individuals to make better decisions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the Nudge theory in plaque control and assess caries experience among third-grade primary s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,578 Views
12 Pages

Maintaining Hygiene in Orthodontic Miniscrews: Patient Management and Protocols—A Literature Review

  • Riccardo Favero,
  • Martina Fabiane,
  • Andrea Zuccon,
  • Diego Conte and
  • Francesco Saverio Ludovichetti

19 July 2024

Background: Oral hygiene is crucial for the success of orthodontic therapy involving temporary anchoring devices like miniscrews. Plaque buildup, exacerbated by orthodontic appliances, causes inflammation that can undermine treatment outcomes. Indivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,059 Views
21 Pages

Microbial Leakage through Three Different Implant–Abutment Interfaces on Morse Taper Implants In Vitro

  • Ricardo Faria Ribeiro,
  • Victor Barboza da Mata,
  • Lucas de Oliveira Tomaselli,
  • Anselmo Agostinho Simionato,
  • Emerson de Souza Santos,
  • Adriana Cláudia Lapria Faria,
  • Renata Cristina Silveira Rodrigues and
  • Cássio do Nascimento

19 July 2024

The objective of this study was to evaluate microbial leakage by means of genome counts, through the implant–abutment interface in dental implants with different Morse taper abutments. Fifty-six samples were prepared and divided in four groups:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,818 Views
8 Pages

The Incidence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Dento-Skeletal Malformation

  • Giuseppe D’Amato,
  • Mattia Todaro,
  • Gianmarco Saponaro,
  • Paolo De Angelis,
  • Alessandro Moro,
  • Francesca Azzuni,
  • Benedetta Capasso and
  • Giulio Gasparini

19 July 2024

Purpose: The aim of this article is to analyze the incidence of undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients affected by dento-skeletal malformation. We also evaluated the patterns most affected by the condition and calculated the post surgi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,359 Views
8 Pages

19 July 2024

Telescopic crown-retained dentures (TCDs) are one of the most common types of prosthetic restorations for partially edentulous patients; however, post and core (PC) treatment shows the worst survival probability if the tooth is used as an abutment fo...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,764 Views
9 Pages

Failed Orthodontic PEEK Retainer: A Scanning Electron Microscopy Analysis and a Possible Failure Mechanism in a Case Report

  • Piero Antonio Zecca,
  • Salvatore Bocchieri,
  • Andrea Carganico,
  • Margherita Caccia,
  • Rosamaria Fastuca,
  • Marina Borgese,
  • Luca Levrini and
  • Marcella Reguzzoni

18 July 2024

This study presents a scanning electron microscopy analysis of a failed PEEK retainer in an orthodontic patient. After 15 months of use, the patient reported a gap opening between teeth 41 and 42. The PEEK retainer was removed and sent for electron m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,601 Views
13 Pages

A Three-Month Probiotic (the Streptococcus salivarius M18 Strain) Supplementation Decreases Gingival Bleeding and Plaque Accumulation: A Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Ksenia Babina,
  • Dilara Salikhova,
  • Irina Makeeva,
  • Alexandr Zaytsev,
  • Inna Sokhova,
  • Sevil Musaeva,
  • Maria Polyakova and
  • Nina Novozhilova

18 July 2024

S. salivarius M18 administration has been proven to provide positive effects on periodontal health; however, there is still no consensus on the optimum duration of probiotic administration. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of three months of p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,697 Views
21 Pages

Insights into the Cytotoxicity and Irritant Potential of Chlorhexidine Digluconate: An In Vitro and In Ovo Safety Screening

  • Stefania Dinu,
  • Anamaria Matichescu,
  • Roxana Buzatu,
  • Iasmina Marcovici,
  • Andreea Geamantan-Sirbu,
  • Alexandra Denisa Semenescu,
  • Remus Christian Bratu and
  • Dana-Cristina Bratu

17 July 2024

Chlorhexidine (CHX) represents one of the most commonly used antiseptics in dentistry and other medical–pharmaceutical fields due to its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. However, the potential toxic events arising from its common use in p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,867 Views
14 Pages

Assessing the Volume of the Head of the Mandibular Condyle Using 3T-MRI—A Preliminary Trial

  • Alessandro Mosca Balma,
  • Davide Cavagnetto,
  • Lorenzo Pavone and
  • Federico Mussano

16 July 2024

Due to potentially harmful exposure to X-rays, condylar growth in response to orthodontic treatment is poorly studied. To overcome this limitation, here, the authors have proposed high-resolution MRI as a viable alternative to CBCT for clinical 3D as...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,413 Views
14 Pages

Combining Orthodontic and Restorative Care with Novel Workflows

  • Francisco Garcia-Torres,
  • Carlos A. Jurado,
  • Silvia Rojas-Rueda,
  • Susana Sanchez-Vazquez,
  • Franciele Floriani,
  • Nicholas G. Fischer and
  • Akimasa Tsujimoto

15 July 2024

This report describes multidisciplinary care combining orthodontics and restorative dentistry for a patient with Class II occlusion and stained mandibular and maxillary resin composite veneers. The orthodontic treatment improved severe overjet and ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,852 Views
14 Pages

Bonding Effectiveness of Veneering Ceramic to Zirconia after Different Grit-Blasting Treatments

  • Francesca Zicari,
  • Carlo Monaco,
  • Marcio Vivan Cardoso,
  • Davide Silvestri and
  • Bart Van Meerbeek

15 July 2024

Objective: To determine the effect of grit-blasting before and after sintering on the surface roughness of zirconia and the micro-tensile bond strength of a pressable veneering ceramic to zirconia. Methods: Pre-sintered zirconia blocks (IPS e.max Zir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,124 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Food Masticatory Capability with Clear Aligners

  • Luca Levrini,
  • Nicola Giannotta,
  • Rodolfo Francesco Mastrapasqua,
  • Davide Farronato,
  • Vittorio Maurino,
  • Alessandro Deppieri,
  • Federico Tasquier and
  • Stefano Saran

15 July 2024

Nowadays, aligners represent a possible therapeutical approach that combines both esthetic and function in order to address dental malocclusion. However, they require a significant level of compliance from the patient. According to the manufacturer,...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,528 Views
11 Pages

12 July 2024

In our previous article, we observed and measured a spontaneous growth in the coronal direction of the keratinized tissues present around implants. This growth involved both free margins and interdental papillae, and we indicated our hypothesis on th...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,333 Views
13 Pages

The Correlation between Oral Health and Air Pollution: A Systematic Review

  • Bruna Sinjari,
  • Manlio Santilli,
  • Piero Di Carlo,
  • Eleonora Aruffo and
  • Sergio Caputi

11 July 2024

This systematic review assessed to evaluate the potential correlation between oral health and air pollution. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first systematic review endeavoring to compare air pollution and oral health. A syst...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,481 Views
25 Pages

Conspiracy of Silence in Head and Neck Cancer Diagnosis: A Scoping Review

  • Cristina Saldivia-Siracusa,
  • Erison Santana Dos Santos,
  • Wilfredo Alejandro González-Arriagada,
  • Ana Carolina Prado-Ribeiro,
  • Thaís Bianca Brandão,
  • Adepitan Owosho,
  • Marcio Ajudarte Lopes,
  • Joel B. Epstein and
  • Alan Roger Santos-Silva

11 July 2024

Cancer disclosure represents a complex healthcare dynamic. Physicians or caregivers may be prompted to withhold diagnosis information from patients. This study aims to comprehensively map and synthesize available evidence about diagnosis nondisclosur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,367 Views
11 Pages

The Role of Malocclusion and Oral Parafunctions in Predicting Signs and Symptoms of Temporomandibular Disorders—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Luka Šimunović,
  • Marina Lapter Varga,
  • Dubravka Negovetić Vranić,
  • Ivana Čuković-Bagić,
  • Lana Bergman and
  • Senka Meštrović

10 July 2024

Background: The aim of this study was to examine to what extent malocclusion and parafunctional habits contribute to the development of signs and symptoms associated with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in schoolchildren with mixed dentition in Cro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,388 Views
11 Pages

Prevalence and Classification of C-Shaped Canal and Radix in Mandibular Molars Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography on Mexican Population

  • Hugo Bojorquez Armenta,
  • Angel Gustavo Romo Mireles,
  • Javier Solis Martinez,
  • Jesus Pescador Alvarez,
  • Yarely Ramos Herrera,
  • Omar Tremillo Maldonado,
  • Oscar Almeda Ojeda,
  • Jose Salas Pacheco,
  • Gamaliel Ortiz Sarabia and
  • Sergio Salas Pacheco
  • + 1 author

10 July 2024

The diverse morphological configurations in teeth present clinical challenges in root canal treatment, complicating instrumentation and irrigation processes, which can lead to treatment failure. Understanding anatomical variations, such as C-shaped c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,896 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of Oral Health in Children from Urban Slums of Nairobi, Kenya

  • Gianni Di Giorgio,
  • Simona De Pasquale,
  • Enrico Battaglia,
  • Giulia Zumbo,
  • Cristina Mollica,
  • Rita D’Ecclesia,
  • Antonella Polimeni and
  • Maurizio Bossù

10 July 2024

For children living in the urban slums of Nairobi (Kenya), primary health conditions are not guaranteed, and oral diseases add further concern at social and institutional levels beyond the general poverty conditions. This study aims at determining th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,017 Views
9 Pages

9 July 2024

An impacted third molar is one of the most common abnormalities of the tooth position, impacting patients and their quality of life. Based on the impact and the invasive removal procedure, this study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of impacted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,545 Views
18 Pages

Evaluation of Biomarkers of Bone Metabolism on Salivary Matrix in the Remodeling of Periodontal Tissue during Orthodontic Treatment

  • Angela Pia Cazzolla,
  • Vincenzo Brescia,
  • Roberto Lovero,
  • Antonietta Fontana,
  • Arcangela Giustino,
  • Mario Dioguardi,
  • Maria Severa Di Comite,
  • Francesca Di Serio,
  • Domenico Ciavarella and
  • Vito Crincoli

9 July 2024

The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the concentration of N-terminal type I collagen extension pro-peptide (PINP), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAcP), and parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) in saliva during orthodontic t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,676 Views
14 Pages

8 July 2024

Gingival enlargement is a common clinical sign in the gingival diseases associated with orthodontic treatment. Its biological mechanisms are not completely understood; nevertheless, the biochemical changes associated with these inflammatory and overg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,915 Views
11 Pages

Clinical Management of Facemasks for Early Treatment of Class III Malocclusion: A Survey among SIDO Members

  • Lorenzo Franchi,
  • Michele Nieri,
  • Patrizia Marti,
  • Annamaria Recupero,
  • Alessandra Volpe,
  • Alessandro Vichi and
  • Cecilia Goracci

5 July 2024

To evaluate whether there are differences among orthodontists in the clinical management of facemask treatment for early treatment of Class III malocclusion, a survey consisting of 16 questions was conducted among members of the Italian Society of Or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,908 Views
12 Pages

Adhesive Performance of Pit and Fissure Sealants on Deproteinized Enamel with Different Proteolytic Agents: In Vitro Study

  • Luis Francisco García-Mota,
  • Miguel-Ángel Fernández-Barrera,
  • Rene Garcia-Contreras,
  • Guillermo Grazioli,
  • Juan Eliezer Zamarripa-Calderón,
  • José Alejandro Rivera-Gonzaga and
  • Carlos Enrique Cuevas-Suárez

4 July 2024

The objective of this work was to assess the efficacy of different proteolytic agents on the bond strength of pit and fissure sealants to bovine enamel. Eighty-four bovine enamel specimens were randomly assigned in groups according to the pit and fis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,604 Views
11 Pages

Rehabilitation Using Implants with Sloped Platform Edge vs. Standard Platform with Guided Bone Regeneration: A Randomized Control Clinical Trial

  • Igor Ashurko,
  • Andrey Samsonov,
  • Anna Galyas,
  • Marina Petukhova,
  • Svetlana Tarasenko and
  • Alexey Unkovskiy

4 July 2024

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the vertical bone loss after using different techniques: sloped implants or standard implants with guided bone regeneration. Patients with tooth gap and horizontal bone deficiency were randomly allocated to t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,902 Views
15 Pages

Computerized Axiographic Findings in a Cohort of Migraine Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Nikolaos Zokaris,
  • Marcus Greven,
  • Michail Tzakis and
  • Vasileios Psarras

30 June 2024

Background: The objective of this work was to investigate the association between the function of the stomatognathic system and migraine presence through an instrumental functional analysis in a group of diagnosed migraine patients and a control grou...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4,208 Views
9 Pages

Gingivectomy–Gingivoplasty for Oral Physiological Melanosis Depigmentation: A Case Report Involving Human Papillomavirus

  • Leslie Villa-Martínez,
  • Blanca Itzel Mendoza-Espinosa,
  • Luis Fernando Jacinto-Alemán,
  • Adriana Molotla-Fragoso,
  • Claudia Patricia Mejía-Velázquez,
  • Alejandro Alonso-Moctezuma,
  • Carla Monserrat Ramírez-Martínez,
  • David Alonso Trejo-Remigio and
  • Elsa Mónica Toriz-Pichardo

30 June 2024

Gingiva hyperpigmentation resulting from physiological melanosis causes aesthetic discomfort and is usually perceived as a disease by patients because healthy attached gingiva is typically characterized by coral pink coloring with stippling and scall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,896 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Device for the Evaluation of In Vitro Bacterial Colonization in Membranes for Guided Tissue and Bone Regeneration

  • Ana Clara Kuerten Gil,
  • Eugenio A. D. Merino,
  • Diogo Pontes Costa,
  • César Nunes Giracca,
  • Ricardo Mazzon,
  • Gabriel Leonardo Magrin,
  • Josiane de Almeida and
  • Cesar Augusto Magalhães Benfatti

29 June 2024

Purpose: To evaluate, in vitro, the efficiency of a novel apparatus to test the adherence and penetration of bacteria on different membranes for guided regeneration. Methodology: To create the 3D device, Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufactu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,463 Views
11 Pages

Root Canal Dentin Microhardness after Contact with Antibiotic Medications: An In Vitro Study

  • Amanda Palmeira Arruda Nogueira,
  • Renata Grazziotin-Soares,
  • Adriana Marques Mesquita Leal,
  • Sérgio Alves Guida Freitas Júnior,
  • Bruna Laís Lins Gonçalves,
  • José Bauer,
  • Meire Coelho Ferreira and
  • Ceci Nunes Carvalho

29 June 2024

Background: Antibiotic pastes used as intracanal medication in cases of revascularization therapy might cause negative effects on tooth properties, such as a reduction in dentin microhardness. This in vitro study investigated dentin microhardness in...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,779 Views
18 Pages

Clinical Factors on Dental Implant Fractures: A Systematic Review

  • Mattia Manfredini,
  • Pier Paolo Poli,
  • Luca Giboli,
  • Mario Beretta,
  • Carlo Maiorana and
  • Matteo Pellegrini

28 June 2024

Dental implant fractures pose a significant challenge to long-term treatment success. This systematic review aims to comprehensively examine the clinical factors influencing dental implant fractures (IFs). Furthermore, strategies to choose the right...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,804 Views
10 Pages

27 June 2024

Background: Due to rapid changes in dental practice, digital technologies have become prominent in undergraduate dental education at German universities in recent years. This shift has prompted a re-evaluation of content as well as teaching methods,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,349 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Different Graft Material Consistencies in the Treatment of Minimal Bone Dehiscence: A Retrospective Pilot Study

  • Maria Menini,
  • Luigi Canullo,
  • Roberta Iacono,
  • Alessio Triestino,
  • Vito Carlo Alberto Caponio,
  • Paolo Savadori,
  • Paolo Pesce,
  • Andrea Pedetta and
  • Fabrizio Guerra

27 June 2024

Among different therapeutic strategies proposed in the case of bone volume deficit, guided bone regeneration (GBR) is a consolidated surgical procedure. The objective of this study is to retrospectively evaluate the behavior of two bone grafts with d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,146 Views
11 Pages

27 June 2024

Tooth color is a major driver of facial esthetics. While permanent changes in tooth shade can be achieved by bleaching and restorations, there is a need for cosmetic products that can cause reversible color changes. This randomized controlled clinica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,238 Views
14 Pages

CBCT in Dental Implantology: A Key Tool for Preventing Peri-Implantitis and Enhancing Patient Outcomes

  • Souheil Hussaini,
  • Michael Glogauer,
  • Zeeshan Sheikh and
  • Haider Al-Waeli

26 June 2024

(1) Introduction: Trust is a cornerstone of the patient–physician relationships. Unforeseen complications in the health care system could jeopardize patients’ trust in their physicians. (2) Aim: This article presents a quantitative figure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,160 Views
18 Pages

26 June 2024

Our research explores the interplay between Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa) cytolethal distending toxin (Cdt) and the host’s inflammatory response in molar/incisor pattern periodontitis (MIPP). Cdt disrupts phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,204 Views
11 Pages

24 June 2024

The importance of augmenting the peri-implant soft- and hard-tissue architecture is now widely accepted. However, while most contemporary research supports this premise, clinicians are encountering peri-implant soft tissue defects with increasing fre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,921 Views
14 Pages

Use of Electropolishing in Orthodontic Appliances: An Option to Reduce the Risk of Metal Hypersensitivity

  • Edith Lara-Carrillo,
  • Ulises Velázquez-Enríquez,
  • Brenda Andrea Ramírez-García,
  • María Fernanda Lara-Fonseca,
  • Raúl A. Morales-Luckie,
  • Ana Miriam Santillán-Reyes,
  • Victor Hugo Toral-Rizo,
  • Elias Nahúm Salmerón-Valdés and
  • Adriana Alejandra Morales-Valenzuela

24 June 2024

Electropolishing is a common treatment in the industry; however, how it behaves in the mouth and what benefits it can bring over metal dental attachments have not yet been established. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine the levels of corros...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,256 Views
15 Pages

Digital Implant-Supported Restoration Planning Placed in Autologous Graft Using Titanium Implants Produced by Additive Manufacturing

  • Rafael Seabra Louro,
  • Vittorio Moraschini,
  • Fernando Melhem-Elias,
  • George Patrick Sotero Sturzinger,
  • Renata Augusto Amad and
  • Jamil A. Shibli

24 June 2024

This clinical report presents a technique to reconstruct extensively resected mandibles using a combination of autologous bone grafts and additive manufacturing techniques. Mandibular defects, often arising from trauma, tumors, or congenital anomalie...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,824 Views
13 Pages

Investigating the Relationship between Oral Health and Severe Mental Illness: Analysis of NHANES 1999–2016

  • Jing Kang,
  • Jianhua Wu,
  • Vishal. R. Aggarwal,
  • David Shiers,
  • Tim Doran and
  • Jasper Palmier-Claus

24 June 2024

Objectives: To explore whether: (i) people with severe mental illness (SMI) experience worse oral health than the general population, and (ii) the risk factors for poor oral health in people with SMI. Methods: Cross-sectional data were extracted from...

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Dent. J. - ISSN 2304-6767