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Digital Twin and IoT

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Computing and Artificial Intelligence".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 May 2025 | Viewed by 1382

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Network Intelligence and Innovation Laboratory, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada
Interests: digital twin; Internet of Things; data sharing; artificial intelligence; wireless communication networks; blockchain

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Guest Editor
Department of Computer Science, University of Oviedo, 33003 Oviedo, Spain
Interests: computer networks security; IT security; Internet of Things; IT services; computer communications (Networks); LPWAN
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Digital twin (DT) is a powerful concept for the Internet of Things (IoT), offering substantial benefits across various industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and more. By creating virtual replicas or representations of physical objects, processes, or systems, DT can significantly enhance both the development and operational phases of IoT networks. DT can facilitate real-time monitoring of physical entities or systems by continuously collecting data from embedded sensors, thus providing immediate insights into their behaviour, performance, and condition. This capability can enable proactive maintenance, predictive analytics, and operational optimization. Moreover, DTs can allow for simulation and what-if analysis of physical entities and systems, identifying inefficiencies, optimizing processes, and improving resource utilization while predicting equipment failures or maintenance needs before they occur.

Despite many benefits that can result from incorporating DT technology into IoT (DT-IoT), there are still issues and challenges to be addressed, including data security and privacy, data quality and integrity, interoperability, scalability, energy efficiency, cost, and ethical concerns. In this Special Issue, we aim to bring together high-quality contributions that address the aforementioned challenges. Topics covered will include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Architectures and standards for DT-IoT;
  • Security and privacy solutions for DT-IoT;
  • Machine learning and AI for DT-IoT;
  • Communications issues in DT-IoT;
  • Societal and ethical aspects of DT-IoT;
  • Resource allocation and optimization;
  • Implementation challenges;
  • Service caching and DT mobility management.

Dr. Samuel D. Okegbile
Dr. Fabrizio Marozzo
Dr. Dan García Carrillo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • digital twin
  • Internet of Things
  • data security
  • privacy
  • interoperability
  • scalability
  • machine learning
  • artificial intelligence
  • ethical concerns
  • optimization

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

17 pages, 847 KiB  
Review
A Comprehensive Review of Sensor-Based Smart Building Monitoring and Data Gathering Techniques
by Ingrida Lavrinovica, Janis Judvaitis, Dans Laksis, Marija Skromule and Kaspars Ozols
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(21), 10057; https://doi.org/10.3390/app142110057 - 4 Nov 2024
Viewed by 845
Abstract
In an era where buildings are increasingly becoming multifaceted entities, the paradigm of smart buildings has witnessed significant evolution. This advancement integrates sophisticated communication technologies, the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and data analytics. Intending to design an effective smart building [...] Read more.
In an era where buildings are increasingly becoming multifaceted entities, the paradigm of smart buildings has witnessed significant evolution. This advancement integrates sophisticated communication technologies, the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and data analytics. Intending to design an effective smart building monitoring system, this research paper explores and compares various solutions for measuring building parameters by identifying a broad spectrum of review articles considering building occupant behavior, sensor deployment, and implementation complexity. The objective of our paper is to compile diverse information on various sensors used for monitoring building conditions and provide a comprehensive overview of data structuring and processing, all within a single article. Additionally, this paper addresses the challenges of combining data from decentralized systems and the need for managerial tools to optimize user experiences. The findings contribute to the advancement of smart building management, offering valuable insights for improving building performance and user experience as well as evaluating future research directions in this field. This review is designed to serve as an introduction for anyone venturing into the field of building monitoring. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Twin and IoT)
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