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Aerosol Measurement, Properties and Its Impacts

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 April 2025 | Viewed by 819

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Oceanology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Powstańców Warszawy 55, 81-712 Sopot, Poland
Interests: aerosols; aerosol measurements; aerosol transport; marine aerosols; climate change; sustainable planet
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
GEMMA and POLARIS Centre, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy
Interests: aerosol chemistry; arctic aerosols; aerosol measurements; aerosol–climate relations
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In order to understand aerosol’s effects in the atmosphere and their role in climate change, we need to understand their longevity, quantitatively predicting their emission and transportation patterns and processes.

The physical, optical and chemical properties of atmospheric aerosols are difficult to study; due to the fact that the particles have various origins, they have different physical and chemical properties, and the loadings are dependent on the meteorological conditions, which facilitate or prevent particle transport from distant areas and/or limit particle formation processes from local sources. Recently, both local and regional (as well as extreme) aerosol events have become an urgent issue, which must be addressed in aerosol/climate studies.

Currently, researchers use a wide range of equipment and facilities to study and describe aerosols’ physical and chemical properties using measurements to test the model predictions, thereby improving the regional and global models of aerosol transport and transformation patterns.

We invite inter- and transdisciplinary research papers, as well as review papers, describing the climate issues related to aerosol studies (including extreme aerosol events). 

Dr. Tymon Zielinski
Dr. Luca Ferrero
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • aerosol role in climate change
  • aerosol pathways/sources
  • aerosol chemical composition
  • transformation of aerosol optical properties
  • radiative balance/radiative forcing
  • remote sensing
  • impacts of aerosol loadings for sustainability of global changes
  • field and theoretical studies

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 7446 KiB  
Article
Impact of Biomass Burning, Wildfires, and Wind Events on Aerosol Optical Depth: Implications for Climate Change
by Tymon Zielinski, Amandine Willems and Mathilde Lartigaud
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(13), 5633; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14135633 - 27 Jun 2024
Viewed by 574
Abstract
In this article, we describe multiannual variations of the atmospheric aerosol optical depth values in the widely understood area of the Baltic Sea. We present the trends in the changes and depict unusual aerosol situations. As a result of analyses, we focus on [...] Read more.
In this article, we describe multiannual variations of the atmospheric aerosol optical depth values in the widely understood area of the Baltic Sea. We present the trends in the changes and depict unusual aerosol situations. As a result of analyses, we focus on 2019, since unusually high values of aerosol optical depth were recorded in several stations around the Baltic. We match the high aerosol levels with an unusually high number of wildfires across Europe in spring and summer, which emitted large quantities of aerosols into the atmosphere that were distributed over vast European areas in part by the wind. We then connect this case with the climate change consequences. Since aerosols influence the radiative budget of the planet by directly affecting the atmospheric radiation budget, it is obvious that human well-being is in danger due to wildfires, as well as from the atmospheric perspective. Climate change will lead to more frequent fires; thus, humans need to develop solutions to decrease the risk of fire outbreaks. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerosol Measurement, Properties and Its Impacts)
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