mRNA-Based Cancer Immunotherapy

A special issue of Biomedicines (ISSN 2227-9059). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular and Translational Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 October 2023) | Viewed by 2966

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Bayer Pharma AG, Berlin, Germany
Interests: R&D in oncological indications; e.g., NHL (development of Zevalin); CLL (Campath); multiple cancer indications (Sagopilone); HIV/AIDS (use of Campath)

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Following the overwhelming success of mRNA-based vaccination in the COVID-19 pandemic, the focus of this technology has moved forward to alternative targets, including treatment of cancer.

The major, initial hurdles for mRNA-based vaccines, such as instability of mRNA, inefficient delivery, weak immunogenicity, and large-scale production, have been resolved for the COVID-19 indication. For cancer, however, these issues need to be readdressed but should, hopefully, not constitute a major obstacle.

In cancer indications, other challenges have to be overcome, such as selection of the tumor type, status and disease stage of patients, antigen(s) selection, packaging of the product (e.g., again using nanomaterials), route of administration, and immunological response and side effect rates. An additional important aspect that needs to be addressed is the feasibility of prophylactic administration of mRNA vaccination with the final objective of making therapeutic use no longer necessary.

All these issues will be addressed in this Special Issue of Biomedicines. Authors in the field of mRNA-based immunotherapy are cordially invited to submit original research or review articles contributing to this important and fast-progressing area of biomedicine.

Dr. Werner Krause
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • mRNA vaccination
  • cancer
  • antigen selection
  • nanomaterials
  • clinical trials
  • large-scale production
  • prophylactic and therapeutic use

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

29 pages, 2967 KiB  
Review
mRNA—From COVID-19 Treatment to Cancer Immunotherapy
by Werner Krause
Biomedicines 2023, 11(2), 308; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11020308 - 22 Jan 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2680
Abstract
This review provides an overview covering mRNA from its use in the COVID-19 pandemic to cancer immunotherapy, starting from the selection of appropriate antigens, tumor-associated and tumor-specific antigens, neoantigens, the basics of optimizing the mRNA molecule in terms of stability, efficacy, and tolerability, [...] Read more.
This review provides an overview covering mRNA from its use in the COVID-19 pandemic to cancer immunotherapy, starting from the selection of appropriate antigens, tumor-associated and tumor-specific antigens, neoantigens, the basics of optimizing the mRNA molecule in terms of stability, efficacy, and tolerability, choosing the best formulation and the optimal route of administration, to summarizing current clinical trials of mRNA vaccines in tumor therapy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue mRNA-Based Cancer Immunotherapy)
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