Language Issues in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Etiological Pathways and Comorbidities

A special issue of Brain Sciences (ISSN 2076-3425). This special issue belongs to the section "Developmental Neuroscience".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2016) | Viewed by 17805

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Psychology, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, LSB Building 0.108, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK
Interests: psycholinguistics; syntactic processing; executive function; ADHD; dyslexia; au-tism spectrum disorders; eye movements; pupillometry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by elevated levels of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It is the most common disorder in child psychiatry, affecting 5%–7% of children, and often persists into adulthood. The purpose of this Special Issue is to compile a number of selected articles that focus broadly on theoretical and applied language issues associated with ADHD. Contributions are encouraged that focus on etiological pathways associated with language functioning, such as genetic and environmental risk factors, as well as neuroimaging studies focused on brain structure, function, and connectivity. We also seek papers that focus on comorbidities between ADHD and other disorders (e.g., dyslexia), and the causal mechanisms associated with co-occurrences.

Dr. Paul E. Engelhardt
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Brain Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
  • language problems
  • etiological pathways
  • learning disability
  • comorbidity
  • reading disorder (dyslexia)
  • speech disfluency

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

973 KiB  
Article
Language Problems and ADHD Symptoms: How Specific Are the Links?
by Erin Hawkins, Susan Gathercole, Duncan Astle, The CALM Team and Joni Holmes
Brain Sci. 2016, 6(4), 50; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci6040050 - 21 Oct 2016
Cited by 46 | Viewed by 17136
Abstract
Symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity frequently co-occur with language difficulties in both clinical and community samples. We explore the specificity and strength of these associations in a heterogeneous sample of 254 children aged 5 to 15 years identified by education and health professionals [...] Read more.
Symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity frequently co-occur with language difficulties in both clinical and community samples. We explore the specificity and strength of these associations in a heterogeneous sample of 254 children aged 5 to 15 years identified by education and health professionals as having problems with attention, learning and/or memory. Parents/carers rated pragmatic and structural communication skills and behaviour, and children completed standardised assessments of reading, spelling, vocabulary, and phonological awareness. A single dimension of behavioural difficulties including both hyperactivity and inattention captured behaviour problems. This was strongly and negatively associated with pragmatic communication skills. There was less evidence for a relationship between behaviour and language structure: behaviour ratings were more weakly associated with the use of structural language in communication, and there were no links with direct measures of literacy. These behaviour problems and pragmatic communication difficulties co-occur in this sample, but impairments in the more formal use of language that impact on literacy and structural communication skills are tied less strongly to behavioural difficulties. One interpretation is that impairments in executive function give rise to both behavioural and social communication problems, and additional or alternative deficits in other cognitive abilities impact on the development of structural language skills. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop