Energy Efficiency and Carbon Neutrality in Buildings—2nd Edition

A special issue of Buildings (ISSN 2075-5309). This special issue belongs to the section "Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2026 | Viewed by 586

Special Issue Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Climate change is the greatest environmental challenge of our time. A major source of this challenge is the buildings and construction sector, which represents an estimated 37% of global operational energy use and process-related carbon emissions, making it the biggest global climate offender. To address the critical global climate change challenge, we need to improve and transform the energy and carbon performance of the buildings and construction sector to secure a future that is energy efficient, resilient, and has net-zero carbon emmissions. However, the buildings and construction sector is not on track to address this challenge. An call has been made for immediate “concrete actions” if we are to avoid the catastrophic impacts of climate change. Following the successful completion of the first edition, the second edition of this Special Issue calls on researchers who are working on topics relevant to energy efficiency and carbon neutrality (i.e., net-zero carbon emissions) in the buildings and construction sector to share their latest accomplishments and research findings. The goal is to facilitate knowledge dissemination in promoting the energy efficiency and carbon neutrality transformation of the buildings and construction sector with the aim of addressing climate change. Both review and original papers are welcomed. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Energy efficient and net-zero carbon emissions focused planning, design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation, and demolition of buildings.
  • Energy and carbon management and mitigation in buildings and construction.
  • Digital solutions to save energy and carbon in buildings and construction.
  • Assessing, monitoring, and reducing energy demand and consumption, and the carbon emissions of buildings and construction.
  • In-use energy consumption estimating, monitoring, and reduction.
  • Building energy modeling and simulation.
  • Renewable energy generation and utilization.
  • Carbon offsetting.
  • Energy efficient and net-zero carbon building materials.
  • Energy efficiency and net-zero carbon-focused retrofitting.
  • Net-zero project management.
  • Building energy efficiency and net-zero carbon policies and frameworks.
  • Challenges, opportunities, and strategies for delivery energy efficiency and net zero.
  • Occupant behavior, comfort, health, wellbeing, and quality of life.
  • Economic, environmental, and social aspects in energy efficiency and carbon neutrality.
  • Climate resiliency in buildings and construction

Dr. Amos Darko
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Buildings is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • climate change
  • energy efficiency
  • carbon neautrality
  • net-zero carbon
  • resilience
  • buildings and construction
  • sustainable built environment

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 1031 KB  
Article
Evaluating Solar Energy Technical Feasibility for Football Stadium Lighting Under Changing Climate Scenarios
by Fikret Bademci
Buildings 2026, 16(7), 1350; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16071350 - 29 Mar 2026
Viewed by 231
Abstract
Stadiums are large buildings that attract attention due to their high energy consumption and environmental impact. Considering the effects of climate change, the integration of sustainable energy solutions and energy efficiency is of great importance in the design and planning of these buildings. [...] Read more.
Stadiums are large buildings that attract attention due to their high energy consumption and environmental impact. Considering the effects of climate change, the integration of sustainable energy solutions and energy efficiency is of great importance in the design and planning of these buildings. This study focuses on pitch lighting, which accounts for a significant and fluctuating share of energy consumption in stadiums, and aims to reduce its carbon footprint through the integration of renewable energy. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of achieving a net-zero annual energy balance for different levels of field lighting of a football stadium in accordance with FIFA lighting standards with solar energy systems in different climate zones and under future climate change scenarios. In addition, it is aimed at revealing the effect of climate change scenarios and climate zone differences on the azimuth angle, tilt angle, and area of the solar panel. In the study, a stadium model was created using parametric design—Grasshopper—and optimization software; lighting systems were designed according to FIFA standards, and lighting performance on the field was optimized with simulations through ClimateStudio and Galapagos. Based on Liverpool FC’s home match data, the annual illumination time is calculated, and the azimuth angle, tilt angle, and area of the solar panel systems are optimized for different climate scenarios. The most useful result of this study is that it demonstrates that the solar panel area required to meet stadium lighting needs varies depending on climate scenarios and geographical conditions and that the same energy production can be achieved with less panel area in low-emission scenarios. For instance, simulation results for Liverpool under the RCP 2.6 scenario show a decrease in the required panel area from 86.09 m2 in 2050 to 84.27 m2 by 2100. Similarly, in Moscow for the year 2050, the medium-emission scenario (RCP 4.5) requires a larger panel area (92.22 m2) compared to the low-emission RCP 2.6 scenario (88.12 m2) to achieve the same energy output. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Efficiency and Carbon Neutrality in Buildings—2nd Edition)
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