Application of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition

A special issue of Chemosensors (ISSN 2227-9040). This special issue belongs to the section "Analytical Methods, Instrumentation and Miniaturization".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2024 | Viewed by 2294

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 10084, China
Interests: LIBS; quantitative analysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

I am delighted to organize a Special Issue in the Chemosensors journal, titled “Application of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition”. The main purpose of this SI is to report on the recent progress made in the application of LIBS in different fields to provide a clearer picture on how this technology should be developed in the future and to show its importance people who are interested in elementary chemical analysis.

Our previous SI, "Application of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy", has been successfully published 12 papers. We hope that more scholars will take note of the second edition of this Special issue and contribute their valuable research. Any interesting applications with unique facility design, quantification methods, an understanding of improvement, and successful demonstration are welcome.

Prof. Dr. Zhe Wang
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • LIBS
  • laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
  • quantitative analysis
  • qualitative analysis
  • classification
  • application

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

13 pages, 3367 KiB  
Article
Exploring Spectral Uncertainty on the Surface of Brass Samples by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
by Wei Wang, Lanxiang Sun and Faquan Li
Chemosensors 2024, 12(3), 49; https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors12030049 - 19 Mar 2024
Viewed by 712
Abstract
The shot-to-shot measurement uncertainty restricts the application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technically, to a certain extent. In order to further deepen the understanding of spectral stability, in this paper, the effects of the laser’s focus depth, the delay of the spectrometer, and [...] Read more.
The shot-to-shot measurement uncertainty restricts the application of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technically, to a certain extent. In order to further deepen the understanding of spectral stability, in this paper, the effects of the laser’s focus depth, the delay of the spectrometer, and the position of the spectrum collection on the spectral stability were carefully researched. Moreover, the dynamic characteristics of plasma were studied at different laser focusing depths. Research has found that the morphological changes of plasma are relatively stable, without significant changes, despite varying depths of laser focus on the sample surface. In addition, it was found that stable elemental emission spectra can always be obtained in the early plasma aggregation region. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition)
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11 pages, 2863 KiB  
Article
Detection of Cadmium and Lead Heavy Metals in Soil Samples by Portable Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy
by Mingjun Ma, Li Fang, Nanjing Zhao and Xiaomin Ma
Chemosensors 2024, 12(3), 40; https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors12030040 - 04 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1024
Abstract
Heavy metal pollution in soil is becoming more and more serious. LIBS is one of the most promising technologies for rapid detection of heavy metal contamination in soil. However, due to the wide variety of soils and complex matrices, accurate quantification remains a [...] Read more.
Heavy metal pollution in soil is becoming more and more serious. LIBS is one of the most promising technologies for rapid detection of heavy metal contamination in soil. However, due to the wide variety of soils and complex matrices, accurate quantification remains a challenge. In total, 451 soil samples were prepared and detected by the portable detector of LIBS, which were divided into six categories based on the compactness of the soil pellets, and a separate quantitative model for each type of soil sample was used for quantitative analysis by external standard method. It did not need a lot of data to train the model, and only a small number of calibration samples could be used for quantitative analysis of a large number of samples. The results showed that 78 standard samples and 334 collected samples were quantitatively analyzed by 39 standard samples. Compared with the standard value, the correlation coefficients were all above 0.95. A comparative experiment indicated that the portable LIBS system combined with soil classification and calibration methods can achieve fast and accurate quantitative detection. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition)
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