Current Trends in Bioprocesses for Waste Valorization

A special issue of Fermentation (ISSN 2311-5637). This special issue belongs to the section "Industrial Fermentation".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2025 | Viewed by 1056

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
1. Institute of Sustainable Processes, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011 Valladolid, Spain
2. Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, School of Industrial Engineering, University of Valladolid, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011 Valladolid, Spain
Interests: environmental biotechnology; biological wastewater treatment; anaerobic digestion; bioreactors

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
1. Institute of Sustainable Processes, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011 Valladolid, Spain
2. Department of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Technology, School of Industrial Engineering, University of Valladolid, Dr. Mergelina, s/n, 47011 Valladolid, Spain
Interests: wastewater treatment; microalga; anaerobic digestion

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 11/12 Narutowicza St., 80-233 Gdansk, Poland
Interests: membrane processes (MF, UF and NF); membrane gas separation; pervaporation; mixed matrix membranes; pervaporation-assisted chemical and biochemical processes; biorefining; CO2 separation; waste valorization; food technology
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The uncontrolled increase in the world’s population, coupled with industrialization based on fossil fuels, has led to a significant increase in waste production. This global environmental crisis requires a shift towards more sustainable material and energy production practices, emphasizing the reduction, recycling, and valorization of waste to extend its life cycle. In this context, biological processes for waste treatment and processing have emerged as promising, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly technologies, as they do not produce hazardous by-products. However, their productivity levels are  not yet competitive compared to those of conventional technologies, requiring innovative techniques to enhance their performances. The integration of various technologies, such as biotechnology, nanotechnology, membrane technology, and reactor design engineering, can play a crucial role in improving the efficiency levels of bioprocesses.

This Special Issue will focus on the current trends in diverse bioprocesses for waste treatment and processing through anaerobic digestion, fermentation, nutrient recycling, and photosynthesis. Special attention is given to the treatment and conversion of flue gas, urban waste, and wastewater into valuable products and/or biofuels under the biorefinery concept. We will provide an overview of the latest advances in bioprocesses for waste treatment and valorization. We invite authors to submit their contributions on the following subtopics:

  • Anaerobic digestion;
  • Biomaterials synthesis;
  • CO2 capture via biological processes;
  • Lignocellulosic biomass treatment;
  • Photosynthetic microorganisms;
  • Membrane-based bioprocesses;
  • Reactor design;
  • Sludge treatment;
  • Urban waste and gas fermentation;
  • Wastewater treatment.

Dr. Octavio García-Depraect
Dr. Laura Vargas-Estrada
Dr. Roberto Castro-Muñoz
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Fermentation is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2100 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • waste valorization
  • algal biomass
  • microbial fermentation
  • membrane technology
  • anaerobic digestion
  • bioenergy
  • circular economy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

26 pages, 2055 KiB  
Review
Microalgae–Nanoparticle Systems as an Alternative for Biogas Upgrading: A Review
by Martín Barragán-Trinidad, Laura Vargas-Estrada, S. Torres-Arellano, Dulce M. Arias and P. J. Sebastian
Fermentation 2024, 10(11), 551; https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation10110551 - 27 Oct 2024
Viewed by 690
Abstract
Anaerobic digestion is a well-established technology for the sustainable production of biogas. However, to be used as a substitute for natural gas or as vehicle fuel, it is necessary to remove carbon dioxide (CO2) and other contaminants from biogas that can [...] Read more.
Anaerobic digestion is a well-established technology for the sustainable production of biogas. However, to be used as a substitute for natural gas or as vehicle fuel, it is necessary to remove carbon dioxide (CO2) and other contaminants from biogas that can compromise the useful life of combustion engines. Upgraded biogas is known as biomethane (>95% methane content). This work reviews the different technologies used for upgrading biogas, emphasizing microalgae–nanoparticle systems, representing a more sustainable and environmentally friendly system. Parameters affecting these systems performance are discussed, and the trends and areas of opportunity for subsequent work are evaluated through a bibliometric analysis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Trends in Bioprocesses for Waste Valorization)
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