B Cells and Immunological Tolerance
A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Biochemistry".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 September 2018) | Viewed by 42131
Special Issue Editors
2. Molecular Biology Department, Universidad de Cantabria, 39005 Santander, Spain
Interests: immunology; autoimmunity; transplantation; tolerance; human pathology; biomarkers
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
The main goal of the immune system is to protect the body against foreign agents. To achieve this mission, the immune system acquires an advanced degree of specialization that allows it to recognize and neutralize any pathogen and danger signal present in the organism. The immune response must be capable of being triggered by harmful extraneous stimuli and, once the danger is eliminated, it must be silenced and not perpetuated over time. A failure in the correct shutdown of the immune response may be the basis of many inflammatory processes. On the other hand, this high degree of specialization increases the risk of systemic ruptures of the physiological mechanisms controlling immunological tolerance and anomalous or unanticipated responses are induced, as in the case of autoimmune diseases, where some "misguided" immune cells attack their own antigens (autoantigens). To counter these effects, the immune system has established a balanced equilibrium between the effector and the inhibitor mechanisms of the immune response. This issue focuses on tolerance mechanisms affecting B cell responses from the molecular level (microRNA, microbiota…) to the cellular level (apoptosis, Bregs). These are targets for the development of diagnostic and/or therapeutic approaches in human inflammatory, autoimmune or alloimmune processes.
Dr. Marcos López-Hoyos
Dr. Ramón Merino
Guest Editors
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Keywords
- B cell tolerance
- autoimmune
- alloimmune
- mechanisms
- diagnostic
- therapeutics
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