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Current Opinion of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Breast Surgery

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "General Surgery".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 February 2026 | Viewed by 299

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany
Interests: reconstructive breast surgery; breast lipofilling; autologous fat transfer; CELT; aesthetic plastic surgery; microsurgery; aesthetic breast surgery; PROM; digital anthropometry; facial surgery
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E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Plastic, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
Interests: aesthetic plastic surgery; microsurgery; aesthetic breast surgery; PROM; digital anthropometry; facial surgery; facial anatomy; injectables

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Plastic, Hand- and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany
Interests: reconstructive breast surgery; breast lipofilling; autologous fat transfer; CELT; aesthetic plastic surgery; microsurgery; aesthetic breast surgery; PROM; digital anthropometry; injectables; synthetic mesh

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Reconstructive and aesthetic breast surgery has evolved significantly, driven by advancements in surgical techniques, implant technology, and patient-centered care. This Special Issue on the current opinion of reconstructive and aesthetic breast surgery explores the latest trends, challenges, and innovations in this dynamic field.

A key advancement revolutionizing breast surgery is digital anthropometry. This technology provides precise measurements of breast dimensions, volume, and symmetry, enhancing preoperative planning and postoperative assessment. By enabling surgeons to create detailed, patient-specific surgical plans and objectively evaluate outcomes, digital anthropometry improves surgical accuracy and patient satisfaction. Additionally, 3D visualization eases communication between surgeons and patients, fostering informed decision-making.

In breast reconstruction, whether following mastectomy or addressing congenital deformities, personalized approaches are increasingly prioritized. Surgeons consider factors like body type and cancer treatments when selecting between implant-based and autologous methods. In aesthetic breast surgery, synthetic meshes are emerging as a promising alternative to acellular dermal matrices, offering comparable outcomes with potential cost benefits and improved long-term aesthetic results.

In this Special Issue, we also invite authors to submit papers on emerging concerns in breast surgery, including complications such as breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) and breast implant illness (BII), underscoring the need for ongoing vigilance and research in ensuring patient safety.

Prof. Dr. Lukas Prantl
Dr. Konstantin Frank
Dr. Vanessa Brébant
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • reconstructive breast surgery
  • lipofilling
  • microsurgery
  • aesthetic breast surgery
  • PROM
  • digital anthropometry
  • autologous fat transfer
  • ADM
  • synthetic mesh
  • BIA-ALCL
  • BII

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 846 KB  
Article
Smartphone-Based 3D Surface Imaging: A New Frontier in Digital Breast Assessment? Smartphone-Based Breast Assessment
by Nikolas Chrobot, Philipp Unbehaun, Konstantin Frank, Michael Alfertshofer, Wenko Smolka, Tobias Ettl, Alexandra Anker, Lukas Prantl, Vanessa Brébant and Robin Hartmann
J. Clin. Med. 2025, 14(17), 6233; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14176233 - 3 Sep 2025
Abstract
Background: Three-dimensional surface imaging is widely used in breast surgery. Recently, smartphone-based approaches have emerged. This investigation examines whether smartphone-based three-dimensional surface imaging provides clinically acceptable data in terms of accuracy when compared to a validated reference tool. Methods: Three-dimensional surface [...] Read more.
Background: Three-dimensional surface imaging is widely used in breast surgery. Recently, smartphone-based approaches have emerged. This investigation examines whether smartphone-based three-dimensional surface imaging provides clinically acceptable data in terms of accuracy when compared to a validated reference tool. Methods: Three-dimensional surface models were generated for 40 patients who underwent breast reconstruction surgery using the Vectra H2 (Canfield Scientific, Fairfield, NJ, USA) and the LiDAR sensor of an iPhone 15 Pro in conjunction with photogrammetry. The generated surface models were superimposed using CloudCompare’s ICP algorithm, followed by 14 linear surface-to-surface measurements to assess agreement between the three-dimensional surface models. Statistical methods included absolute error calculation, paired t-test, Bland–Altman analysis, and Intra-Class Correlation Coefficients to evaluate intra- and inter-rater reliability. Results: The average landmark-to-landmark deviation between smartphone-based and Vectra-based surface models was M = 2.997 mm (SD = 1.897 mm). No statistical differences were found in 13 of the 14 measurements for intra-rater comparison and in 12 of the 14 for inter-rater comparison. The Intra-Class Correlation Coefficient for intra-rater reliability of the iPhone was good, ranging from 0.873 to 0.993. Intra-Class Correlation Coefficient values indicated good reliability, ranging from 0.873 to 0.993 (intra-rater) and 0.845 to 0.992 (inter-rater). Bland–Altman analyses confirmed moderate to reliable agreement in 13 of 14 measurements. Conclusions: Smartphone-based three-dimensional surface imaging presents promising possibilities for breast assessment. However, it may not yet be suitable for highly detailed breast assessments requiring accuracy below the 3 mm threshold. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Opinion of Reconstructive and Aesthetic Breast Surgery)
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