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Manufacturing, Heat Treatment and Forming of Advanced Metallic and Ceramic Materials (2nd Edition)

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Manufacturing Processes and Systems".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 July 2024 | Viewed by 1718

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Military University of Technology, 2 gen.S.Kaliskiego St., 00-908 Warsaw, Poland
Interests: advanced joining processes; explosive welding; friction stir welding; laser welding; cladding; multilayer materials; materials characterization; heat treatment; light alloys; ceramic–metal composites; slip casting
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, Polish Academy of Sciences in Krakow, 25 Reymonta St., 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Interests: explosive welding; TEM and SEM materials characterization; severe plastic deformation; plastic flow instabilities formation; recovery and recrystallization, phase transformations; light alloys; reactive metals
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Czestochowa University of Technology, 69 Generała Jana Henryka Dąbrowskiego St., 42-201 Częstochowa, Poland
Interests: metal-forming processes; rolling; forging; extrusion; drawing; explosive welding; multilayer materials; steel; Mg alloys; aluminum alloys; nanomaterials; FE analysis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Metallic and ceramic materials play a significant role in the development of modern science and technology. They have a broad range of applications in various engineering fields. A proper manufacturing process, heat treatment and forming are three main processes that can lead to obtaining metallic and ceramic materials which are created mainly to discover new or improved materials of construction, e.g., due to their strength properties. The main aim of this Special Issue is to publish original reviews and research articles from a wide range of research fields involving manufacturing, heat treatment and forming processes of metallic and ceramic materials.

It is our pleasure to invite you to submit a manuscript for this Special Issue which provides an excellent opportunity for those who are working within these continuously evolving fields.

Prof. Dr. Sebastian Mróz
Dr. Marcin Wachowski
Prof. Dr. Henryk Paul
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • manufacturing
  • heat treatment
  • forming
  • welding
  • metallic materials
  • ceramics
  • composites
  • sintering

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 17001 KiB  
Article
Mechanical Properties of the AlCu4Mg1 Alloy Joint Manufactured by Underwater Friction Stir Welding
by Ireneusz Szachogłuchowicz, Lucjan Śnieżek and Adam Wójcik
Materials 2024, 17(8), 1722; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17081722 - 09 Apr 2024
Viewed by 371
Abstract
The manuscript presents the results of butt joining of 3-millimeter-thick AlCu4Mg1 alloy sheets using the FSW (friction stir welding) and UWFSW (underwater friction stir welding) methods. The aim of the research is to verify the influence of the water environment on the FSW [...] Read more.
The manuscript presents the results of butt joining of 3-millimeter-thick AlCu4Mg1 alloy sheets using the FSW (friction stir welding) and UWFSW (underwater friction stir welding) methods. The aim of the research is to verify the influence of the water environment on the FSW friction welding process. The article checked three sets of joint parameters. The parameters differed in tool rotation speed and feed rate. The same sets of parameters were used for the FSW and UWFSW fusion techniques. With the supplied devices, metallographic sections are cross-sectioned, and the power supplies are subjected to a light microscope. Microhardness tests and the influence of the heat-affected zone were carried out. A monotonic test was performed. A monotonic test is available, extended with a visual correlation test. The obtained cracked fracture surfaces were examined using a scanning microscope. An analysis of the microfractographic cracking process was carried out. The obtained results did not show any improvement in the strength properties of the obtained joints made using the UWFSW technique when using a scanning microscope. Full article
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17 pages, 17064 KiB  
Article
Improvement of Formability in Parallel Double-Branched Tube Hydroforming Combined with Pre-Forming and Crushing Processes
by Mingtao Chen, Jinhao Hu, Yunya Xiao, Junwei Liang, Zhiwei Ye, Hongchao Wu, Feng Zhou, Guisheng Mao, Hui Long, Wei Tang and Xiaoting Xiao
Materials 2024, 17(6), 1327; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17061327 - 13 Mar 2024
Viewed by 459
Abstract
In hydroforming of parallel double-branch tubes, the material entering the branch zone is obstructed by material accumulation in the main tubes and corners, which decreases the branch height. A tube hydroforming approach is combined with pre-forming and crushing (THPC) to mitigate this problem. [...] Read more.
In hydroforming of parallel double-branch tubes, the material entering the branch zone is obstructed by material accumulation in the main tubes and corners, which decreases the branch height. A tube hydroforming approach is combined with pre-forming and crushing (THPC) to mitigate this problem. A larger diameter tube blank is flattened for pre-forming and then subjected to radial compression for crushing. In the next step, hydroforming forms the parallel double-branch tubes. Experiments and numerical simulations are then carried out to analyze the effect of traditional tube hydroforming (TTH) and the proposed THPC process on the formability of parallel double-branch tubes. The results show that for tubes obtained via THPC, the tube burst pressure increases by 27.5% and the branch height increases 2.37-fold compared to TTH. Additionally, the flattening, pre-forming, and crushing stages cause work hardening of the tube when using the TPHC process. Flattened tubes undergo radial compression to improve the material flowing into the branch tube. The formability of parallel double-branched tubes can be improved by using the TPHC process. Consequently, tube hydroforming, combined with pre-forming and crushing, has been confirmed as a feasible forming process for fabricating parallel double-branch tubes. Full article
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18 pages, 6365 KiB  
Article
Effect of the Rolling Process on the Properties of the Mg/Al Bimetallic Bars Obtained by the Explosive Welding Method
by Sebastian Mróz, Karina Jagielska-Wiaderek, Andrzej Stefanik, Piotr Szota, Marcin Wachowski, Robert Kosturek and Marta Lipińska
Materials 2023, 16(21), 6971; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16216971 - 30 Oct 2023
Viewed by 615
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of the rolling process on the microstructure and corrosion properties of the Mg/Al bimetallic bars obtained by the explosive welding method. The bars investigated were rolled using two different types of rolling: classical rolling (Variant I) [...] Read more.
This study aims to analyze the influence of the rolling process on the microstructure and corrosion properties of the Mg/Al bimetallic bars obtained by the explosive welding method. The bars investigated were rolled using two different types of rolling: classical rolling (Variant I) and modified rolling (Variant II). Two different temperatures (300 °C and 400 °C) for each of the variables were applied as well. In this study, rods with an aluminum plating layer constituting 16.8% of the cross-sectional area and an average thickness of about 0.93 mm were investigated. Based on the revealed results, it was found that after the rolling process, the material shows clearly lower values of both icor and current in the passive range. In the joint zone of Mg/Al rods rolled at 400 °C, Al3Mg2 and Mg17Al12 intermetallic phases are distinguished, localized next to the Mg core, and characterized by columnar, coarser grains. In the transition zone closer to the Al layer, only the Al3Mg2 phase is revealed, characterized by a refined, small grain size. Full article
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