Restoring the Integrated Behaviour of the Soil-Plant-Microbe System, 2nd Edition

A special issue of Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Microbiology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2025 | Viewed by 359

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Adam Smith Business School, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Interests: soil systems science; theoretical biology; modelling
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue is the continuation of our previous Special Issue, entitled “Restoring the Integrated Behaviour of the Soil-Plant-Microbe System

The world is facing an existential threat from climate change, biodiversity collapse, and food and water insecurity. The restoration of global soil health mitigates the risk from all of these challenges. Whilst we have sufficient knowledge to get started, there remain substantial challenges to transforming the health of the world’s soils. Central to these challenges is understanding how carbon impacts microbial function and how this leads to changes in the physical and biological properties that underpin natural fertility. This Special Issue will pull together the leading thinkers in the integrated behaviour of the soil-plant-microbe system to suggest a way forward to fill these knowledge gaps, whilst simultaneously delivering impact in the ground at the scale and pace required. This perspective will be combined with the views of leaders from the agricultural, finance, and technology sectors to propose a self-sustaining systems approach.

I look forward to receiving your contributions.

Prof. Dr. John Crawford
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • food security
  • agriculture
  • technology
  • plant
  • soil
  • microbe

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 1995 KiB  
Article
Are Changes Occurring in Bacterial Taxa Community and Diversity with the Utilization of Different Substrates within SIR Measurements?
by Yosef Steinberger, Tirza Doniger, Itaii Applebaum and Chen Sherman
Microorganisms 2024, 12(10), 2034; https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12102034 - 9 Oct 2024
Abstract
This research explores how the availability of substrates affects the regulation of soil microbial communities and the taxonomical composition of bacteria. The goal is to understand the impact of organic matter and substrate availability and quality on the diversity of soil bacteria. The [...] Read more.
This research explores how the availability of substrates affects the regulation of soil microbial communities and the taxonomical composition of bacteria. The goal is to understand the impact of organic matter and substrate availability and quality on the diversity of soil bacteria. The study observed gradual changes in bacterial diversity in response to the addition of different substrate-induced respiration (SIR) substrates. Understanding the structure, dynamics, and functions of soil microbial communities is essential for assessing soil quality in sustainable agriculture. The preference for carbon sources among bacterial phyla is largely influenced by their life history and trophic strategies. Bacterial phyla like Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Actinobacteria, which thrive in nutrient-rich environments, preferentially utilize glucose. On the other hand, oligotrophic bacterial phyla such as Acidobacteria or Chloroflexi, which are found in lower numbers, have a lower ability to utilize labile C. The main difference between the two lies in their substrate utilization strategies. Understanding these distinct strategies is crucial for uncovering the bacterial functional traits involved in soil organic carbon turnover. Additionally, adding organic matter can promote the growth of copiotrophic bacteria, thus enhancing soil fertility. Full article
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