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Nutrition and Lifestyle Intervention for Obese Adolescents

A special issue of Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643). This special issue belongs to the section "Pediatric Nutrition".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 June 2024) | Viewed by 1118

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Kinesiology and Sport Sciences, University of Miami, 5202 SW University Drive, Coral Gables, FL 33146, USA
Interests: nutrition; obesity prevention; pediatrics; cardio-metabolic fitness; weight

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Globally, the promotion of healthy nutrition and regular physical activity in youths constitutes one of the greatest public health challenges of the 21st century. Poor diet and sedentary behaviors in youth are associated with more chronic diseases, including obesity, pre-diabetes, asthma, high blood pressure, and fatty liver disease. Research has shown that lower consumption of fruits, dairy, and whole grains in youth may worsen as children grow older. Furthermore, poor nutrition is associated with greater fluctuations in mood, depression, and longer recovery from illness. Therefore, it is critically important to gain scientific knowledge about proper nutrition and active lifestyle behaviors early on in youth before unhealthy lifestyle behaviors become more permanently ingrained and established.

Although quality nutrition and regular physical activity are strongly associated with a reduction in chronic diseases, many individuals are unwilling or unable to follow sound practices. Subsequently, overweight and obesity in youth are at an all time high. The purpose of this Special Issue is to bring together a select group of experts who can address effective interventions/strategies for optimizing best nutrition and/or exercise practices for overweight or obese youths. 

Dr. Arlette C. Perry
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • obesity prevention
  • nutrition science
  • youth
  • lifestyle behaviors

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 288 KiB  
Article
A Novel Summer Camp Integrating Physical, Psychological, and Educational Health in Youth: The THINK Program
by Joseph Bonner, Wei Xiong, Carolina Velasquez, Natasha Nienhuis, Brady Wallace, Alexis Friedman, Debbiesiu Lee and Arlette Perry
Nutrients 2024, 16(12), 1838; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16121838 - 12 Jun 2024
Viewed by 630
Abstract
Numerous youth summer programs focus upon physical fitness, nutritional health, psychological well-being, or education. Few, however, have integrated all of these elements into a single program. The Translational Health in Nutrition and Kinesiology (THINK) program provides an integrative nutrition and exercise science curriculum [...] Read more.
Numerous youth summer programs focus upon physical fitness, nutritional health, psychological well-being, or education. Few, however, have integrated all of these elements into a single program. The Translational Health in Nutrition and Kinesiology (THINK) program provides an integrative nutrition and exercise science curriculum that is interfaced with social emotional learning (SEL) and STEM education to enhance healthy behaviors in youth. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the THINK program could improve physical fitness, nutrition habits, SEL, and STEM education in a 6-week summer program covering a 3-year period. Participants from South Miami were enrolled in THINK (n = 108, 58 males, 50 females, 12.03 + 0.56 years). Physical fitness assessments, the Positive Youth Development Inventory (PYDI), the Students’ Attitude Towards STEM Survey, and the Adolescent Food Habits Checklist (ADFH) were recorded at baseline and post-testing. Means and standard error values were evaluated for all dependent variables. Paired samples t-tests (SPSS version 27) were used to determine changes. Improvements in cardiorespiratory fitness (p < 0.001), power (p < 0.006), flexibility (p < 0.001), agility (p < 0.001), muscular endurance (p < 0.001), lean body mass (p < 0.001), ADFH (p < 0.001), and PYDI (p = 0.038) were found. An integrative summer fitness program can result in improvements in physical fitness, nutrition habits, and SEL in as little as six weeks. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition and Lifestyle Intervention for Obese Adolescents)
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