Combining Old and Modern Taxonomic Techniques: Morphology, Genetics, Typification and Description of New Plant Taxa

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Systematics, Taxonomy, Nomenclature and Classification".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 2764

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Associate Professor, Faculty of Education, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, 39042 Brixen-Bressanone, Italy
Interests: conservation; plants; red listing; threatened species; vascular flora; vegetation
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Taxonomic studies are the basis for understanding the variability of plant diversity. They are essential not only as a basis for basic knowledge, but also for addressing biodiversity conservation strategies, better understanding evolutionary processes, and so on.

Therefore, it is a pleasure to announce this new Special Issue aimed at collecting featured papers on plant taxonomy, based both on morphological and molecular analysis.

Prof. Dr. Robert Philipp Wagensommer
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • molecular data
  • morphology
  • new plant taxa
  • systematics
  • taxonomy
  • typification

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

23 pages, 8987 KiB  
Article
Nomenclature and Typification of the Jasione L. (Campanulaceae) Groups from the Eastern Mediterranean Basin
by Miguel Serrano, Lyuboslava Dimitrova and Santiago Ortiz
Plants 2024, 13(1), 50; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13010050 - 22 Dec 2023
Viewed by 938
Abstract
In this research, all the published names of Jasione (Campanulaceae) in the species, subspecies, and variety ranks for populations from the Balkan and Anatolian peninsulas are reviewed, including names of taxa allied to these groups in surrounding areas. These two areas are among [...] Read more.
In this research, all the published names of Jasione (Campanulaceae) in the species, subspecies, and variety ranks for populations from the Balkan and Anatolian peninsulas are reviewed, including names of taxa allied to these groups in surrounding areas. These two areas are among the main centers of diversity of the genus, albeit no recent revisions to address the regional taxonomical complexity of the genus have been published for the Balkans and Anatolia. In this work, the taxonomic status and typification of twenty-six published names are discussed, including the plethora of names within the Jasione heldreichii, J. supina, and J. orbiculata taxonomic complexes. In total, eleven lectotypes and one neotype are designated for names from the aforementioned regions, plus one from southern Italy. This nomenclatural clarification establishes a reference for ongoing and future taxonomic and evolutionary studies of Jasione in the Mediterranean basin. In a genus prone to micro-endemism and cryptospeciation, a number of the historically described forms, despite being disregarded by current taxonomic treatments, may, therefore, deserve further attention. Full article
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17 pages, 382 KiB  
Article
Typification and Nomenclature Notes on Twenty-Nine Names in Asparagus (Asparagaceae)
by Zhiyong Zhang, Muhammad Idrees, Fang Wang, Nan Zhang, Wennian Chen, Mushtaq Ahmad, Shazia Sultana, Yongqing Jiao, Xu Zheng, Meng Li, Zakaria H. Prodhan and Muhammad Arfan
Plants 2023, 12(13), 2537; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12132537 - 3 Jul 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1402
Abstract
Nomenclatural types for twenty-nine names belonging to the genus Asparagus are typified and discussed. The following names are lectotypified: A. altiscandens Engl. & Gilg, A. altissimus Munby, A. baumii Engl. & Gilg, A. benguellensis Baker, A. burchellii Baker, A. curillus Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb., [...] Read more.
Nomenclatural types for twenty-nine names belonging to the genus Asparagus are typified and discussed. The following names are lectotypified: A. altiscandens Engl. & Gilg, A. altissimus Munby, A. baumii Engl. & Gilg, A. benguellensis Baker, A. burchellii Baker, A. curillus Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb., A. deflexus Baker, A. duchesnei L.Linden, A. equisetoides Welw. ex Baker, A. fasciculatus Thunb., A. griffithii, Baker, A. homblei De Wild., A. kaessneri De Wild., A. lecardii De Wild., A. longicladus N.E.Br., A. longiflorus Franch., A. monophyllus Baker, A. palaestinus Baker, A. pastorianus Webb & Berthel., A. persicus Baker, A. poissonii H.Perrier, A. psilurus Welw. ex Baker, A. ritschardii De Wild., A. sapinii De Wild., A. scandens Thunb., A. schumanianus Schltr. ex H.Perrier, A. stellatus Baker, A. subfalcatus De Wild., and A. undulatus (L.f.) Thunb. (synonym of Dracaena undulata L.f.). A new name, Asparagus neofasciculatus, is proposed as a replacement name for A. fasciculatus Thunb., which is an illegitimate later homonym of A. fasciculatus R.Br. The original protologue of these names and the original materials are evaluated. Nomenclature remarks discussing the selection of type specimens are given for each name, and known isotypes or isolectotypes are also cited. This information could be utilized as a reference for future taxonomic and systematic studies on Asparagus around the world. Full article
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