Advances in Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation

A special issue of Sci (ISSN 2413-4155). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental and Earth Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2025 | Viewed by 2062

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Agrochemistry and Environment, University Miguel Hernández of Elche, 03202 Elche, Spain
Interests: soil-water-plant system; waste management and recycling
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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Non-Parasitic Diseases, Scientific Directorate of Phytopathology, Benaki Phytopathological Institute, 8 St. Delta Str., 14561 Kifissia, Greece
Interests: environmental impact assessment; wastewater treatment; sustainable development; sustainable agriculture; environmental analysis; environmental pollution
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Chemical Engineering and Engineering Sustainability, Faculty of Pure and Applied Sciences, Environmental Conservation and Management, P.O. Box 12794, Nicosia 2252, Cyprus
Interests: strategic panning development in the framework of waste management; circular and bio-economy; waste valoraization; waste to energy; european green deal; biosolids treatment and management; hazardous waste treatment; end of waste criteria; waste minimization; zero waste approach; waste prevention; social behavior; city metabolism; household and solid waste management; advanced oxidation process; life cycle analysis and environmental risk analysis; SDGs; green entrepreneurship
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The challenge when implementing climate change mitigation plans is to ensure Greenhouse Gas (GHG) reduction. However, we have, at the same, to safeguard sustainable growth and development, as this will enhance well-being by pursuing economic growth and preventing environment degradation. This is crucial for most of the vulnerable areas in the world, but especially rural areas, being already under multiple pressures such as desertification, water shortage and persistent urbanization.

Considering the importance of the theme “Adaptation to Climate Change” in many sectors, this Special Issue is focused on enhancing environmental and social sustainability.

We invite authors to submit extended versions of original articles presented at OPENEARTH2 for publication in this special issue. Additionally, we welcome other contributions that align with the theme.

Prof. Dr. Jose Navarro Pedreño
Dr. Maria K. Doula
Dr. Antonis A. Zorpas
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sci is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • climate change
  • agriculture
  • life cycle sustainability assessment
  • GHGs emissions
  • resources management
  • wastewater treatment

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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30 pages, 1776 KB  
Article
Connectedness of Agricultural Commodities Under Climate Stress: Evidence from a TVP-VAR Approach
by Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez, Juan David Gonzalez-Ruiz and Sergio Botero
Sci 2025, 7(3), 123; https://doi.org/10.3390/sci7030123 - 4 Sep 2025
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Abstract
Agricultural markets are increasingly exposed to global risks as climate change intensifies and macro-financial volatility becomes more prevalent. This study examines the dynamic interconnection between major agricultural commodities—soybeans, corn, wheat, rough rice, and sugar—and key uncertainty indicators, including climate policy uncertainty, global economic [...] Read more.
Agricultural markets are increasingly exposed to global risks as climate change intensifies and macro-financial volatility becomes more prevalent. This study examines the dynamic interconnection between major agricultural commodities—soybeans, corn, wheat, rough rice, and sugar—and key uncertainty indicators, including climate policy uncertainty, global economic policy uncertainty, geopolitical risk, financial market volatility, oil price volatility, and the U.S. Dollar Index. Using a Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregressive (TVP-VAR) model with monthly data, we assess both internal spillovers within the commodity system and external spillovers from macro-level uncertainties. On average, the external shock from the VIX to corn reaches 12.4%, and the spillover from RGEPU to wheat exceeds 10%, while internal links like corn to wheat remain below 8%. The results show that external uncertainty consistently dominates the connectedness structure, particularly during periods of geopolitical or financial stress, while internal interactions remain relatively subdued. Unexpectedly, recent global disruptions such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia–Ukraine conflict do not exhibit strong or persistent effects on the connectedness patterns, likely due to model smoothing, stockpiling policies, and supply chain adaptations. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening international macro-financial and climate policy coordination to mitigate the propagation of external shocks. By distinguishing between internal and external connectedness under climate stress, this study contributes new insights into how systemic risks affect agri-food systems and offers a methodological framework for future risk monitoring. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation)
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Review

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14 pages, 739 KB  
Review
Long-Term Frameworks for Food Security and Sustainability Through Climate-Smart Interconnected Agrifood Systems
by Germana Borsetta, Andrea Zovi and Sauro Vittori
Sci 2025, 7(1), 15; https://doi.org/10.3390/sci7010015 - 10 Feb 2025
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1245
Abstract
Global food instability is attributable to multiple significant threats, such as climate change, geopolitical instability, emerging trade policies, health crises, and insufficient technological readiness. Agrifood systems are implicated at various and interconnected levels. The international community, along with subordinate entities, is addressing these [...] Read more.
Global food instability is attributable to multiple significant threats, such as climate change, geopolitical instability, emerging trade policies, health crises, and insufficient technological readiness. Agrifood systems are implicated at various and interconnected levels. The international community, along with subordinate entities, is addressing these risks by formulating specific policies and methodologies. This review adopts a holistic approach to understanding the interactions across agrifood systems, encompassing production, processing, transportation, and consumption. The methodology involves an extensive review of the academic literature, case studies, and statistical data from global organizations, such as the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), to assess vulnerabilities and identify sustainable practices. Key sectors within agriculture, such as agroecology, organic farming, aquaculture, hydroponics, and precision agriculture are analyzed for their potential to enhance productivity while reducing environmental impact. This analysis also explores widely adopted concepts, policies, and methodologies aimed at monitoring risks and disseminating effective practices across the sector. By integrating emerging technologies and policy frameworks, the review underscores the critical role of climate-smart agriculture, sustainable water management, and agronomic practices in supporting resilient and sustainable food systems. The findings provide actionable insights for advancing food security and achieving global sustainability goals and support the decision-making process. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation)
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