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Environmental Sustainability via Climate Change Mitigation for Sustainable Development Goals

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Bioeconomy of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 4439

Special Issue Editors

Department of Statistics and Operations Research, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India
Interests: applied statistics; supply chain networks and management; mathematical programming; fuzzy logic and optimization; multi-objective optimization; UN sustainable development goals; renewable energy production modeling
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Statistics & Operations Research, Modibbo Adama University, Yola, PMB 2076, Nigeria
Interests: multi-objective optimization; reliability optimization; inventory control; supply chain management; sustainability; sustainable development goals; renewable energy; applied statistics

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Guest Editor
Department of Industrial and Production Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh
Interests: artificial intelligence and machine learning, operations management; operations research and decision analysis; supply chain management
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Guest Editor
School of Management, Federal University of Paraná—UFPR, 80210-170 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
Interests: supply chain 4.0; supply chain management; operations management; project management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Environmental sustainability is adversely affected by climate change. There is no denying that ecosystems and human life could be negatively impacted by climate change and its widespread repercussions. Researchers and decision-makers are, therefore, becoming more and more motivated to investigate the issue and come up with long-term fixes.

In an effort to enhance the knowledge gained from the millennium development goals (MDGs), the United Nations (UN) held extensive discussions with its 189 member nations before adopting the sustainable development goals (SDGs) in September.

There are 17 goals, 169 objectives, and more than 200 indicators included in the SDGs. These objectives interact with one another and are interrelated. They can be broadly categorised into three categories: environmental, social, and economic goals.

It is imperative that all nations meet these objectives. For the effective implementation of linked policies, it is in the interest of policymakers to strike a balance between the trade-offs resulting from the interactions between the aims.

One of the difficult challenges to reaching the SDGs globally is climate change, which slowed down the MDGs' progress. There is no denying that ecosystems and human life could be negatively impacted by climate change and its widespread repercussions.

Various regions of the world are already experiencing the effects of climate change. As a result, it is anticipated that developing nations would experience the greatest effects of climate change. It alters the frequency and severity of extreme weather conditions and brings about heat waves, droughts, floods, tropical cyclones, and biodiversity loss.

The health and wellbeing of humans (SDG-3) depend critically on the quality of the environment, thus using natural resources wisely will help to reduce the negative consequences that production and consumption have on the ecosystem. Because of this, this Special Issue will look at the ways that agroforestry, education, income, renewable energy technology, and ecosystem sustainability pathways can all help to mitigate the effects of climate change.

The interconnections between climate-related actions and SDGs have a significant impact on socioeconomic circumstances. Co-benefits and trade-offs exist between other SDGs and climate efforts, such as carbon pricing legislation (SDG-13). Investing in clean energy technologies and phase-out of fossil fuels, for example, might both improve air quality and increase energy security.

On the other hand, there are trade-offs related to land disputes for agricultural use and the expansion of biomass production for use as low-carbon energy sources. According to estimates, reducing carbon emissions by 1% might prevent 0.57% of premature deaths caused by air pollution.

Among the socioeconomic elements are sociological, demographic, and technical advancement, as well as government performance. For instance, SDGs concerning hunger (SDG 2), water (SDG 6), and air quality (SDG-7), as well as the costs of mitigation, have an impact on climate change and have a personal influence on environmental sustainability.

To lessen the adverse effects of climate policies, complementary policies, such as protecting forests and ensuring food supplies, can be put in place alongside carbon pricing laws. By taking into account environmental and socioeconomic aspects affecting society, climate policy can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

This Special Issue's primary topics are on environmentally sustainable industry and responsible consumerism, as well as strategies to mitigate climate change for sustainable development. The Special Issue can attend to both original research and review papers in the following key areas:

Dr. Irfan Ali
Dr. Umar Muhammad Modibbo
Prof. Dr. Syed Mithun Ali
Prof. Dr. Andrea Appolloni
Prof. Dr. Guilherme F. Frederico
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • climate mitigation
  • circular bioeconomy
  • ecosystem sustainability pathways
  • environmental eco-friendly
  • environmental sustainability
  • energy optimization
  • greenhouse gas emission reduction
  • Industry 4,0/5.0
  • renewable energy technology
  • SDGS modelling and optimization
  • sustainable production
  • sustainable consumption
  • sustainable green economy
  • sustainable green bioproduction

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

19 pages, 8693 KiB  
Article
Global Digital Analysis for Science Diplomacy on Climate Change and Sustainable Development
by Miguel Fuentes, Juan Pablo Cárdenas, Gastón Olivares, Eric Rasmussen, Soledad Salazar, Carolina Urbina, Gerardo Vidal and Diego Lawler
Sustainability 2023, 15(22), 15747; https://doi.org/10.3390/su152215747 - 08 Nov 2023
Viewed by 886
Abstract
Addressing climate change requires innovative, collective action and robust international collaboration. Through joint efforts, nations can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, pioneer sustainable technologies, and implement effective adaptation measures. Science diplomacy and knowledge sharing hold the potential to bolster global stability and peace [...] Read more.
Addressing climate change requires innovative, collective action and robust international collaboration. Through joint efforts, nations can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, pioneer sustainable technologies, and implement effective adaptation measures. Science diplomacy and knowledge sharing hold the potential to bolster global stability and peace by directly confronting climate change challenges. Therefore, it becomes imperative to evaluate a country’s alignment of its scientific knowledge system (SKS) with international guidelines. This study delineates the global scientific discourse on climate change and juxtaposes the alignment between an individual nation’s research endeavors and United Nations resolutions concerning climate change and sustainable development. Our methodology integrates data extraction from scientific research databases with advanced textual analysis tools, highlighting this study’s unique focus on the intersection of climate change and UN resolutions. To deliver an empirical analysis, we leveraged complex network theory and advanced text-processing techniques. Our findings demonstrate the trajectory of global scientific output related to these themes, segmented by countries and coupled with CO2 emissions data, key disciplines, and collaboration networks. These insights are instrumental for leaders, policymakers, and stakeholders, highlighting areas of convergence and divergence in national research initiatives essential for achieving global climate goals. Such knowledge is strategically useful for crafting purpose-driven public policies and honoring enduring multilateral pledges to address the climate crisis proactively. Full article
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14 pages, 1425 KiB  
Article
Opportunities of IoT in Fog Computing for High Fault Tolerance and Sustainable Energy Optimization
by A. Reyana, Sandeep Kautish, Khalid Abdulaziz Alnowibet, Hossam M. Zawbaa and Ali Wagdy Mohamed
Sustainability 2023, 15(11), 8702; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118702 - 27 May 2023
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1985
Abstract
Today, the importance of enhanced quality of service and energy optimization has promoted research into sensor applications such as pervasive health monitoring, distributed computing, etc. In general, the resulting sensor data are stored on the cloud server for future processing. For this purpose, [...] Read more.
Today, the importance of enhanced quality of service and energy optimization has promoted research into sensor applications such as pervasive health monitoring, distributed computing, etc. In general, the resulting sensor data are stored on the cloud server for future processing. For this purpose, recently, the use of fog computing from a real-world perspective has emerged, utilizing end-user nodes and neighboring edge devices to perform computation and communication. This paper aims to develop a quality-of-service-based energy optimization (QoS-EO) scheme for the wireless sensor environments deployed in fog computing. The fog nodes deployed in specific geographical areas cover the sensor activity performed in those areas. The logical situation of the entire system is informed by the fog nodes, as portrayed. The implemented techniques enable services in a fog-collaborated WSN environment. Thus, the proposed scheme performs quality-of-service placement and optimizes the network energy. The results show a maximum turnaround time of 8 ms, a minimum turnaround time of 1 ms, and an average turnaround time of 3 ms. The costs that were calculated indicate that as the number of iterations increases, the path cost value decreases, demonstrating the efficacy of the proposed technique. The CPU execution delay was reduced to a minimum of 0.06 s. In comparison, the proposed QoS-EO scheme has a lower network usage of 611,643.3 and a lower execution cost of 83,142.2. Thus, the results show the best cost estimation, reliability, and performance of data transfer in a short time, showing a high level of network availability, throughput, and performance guarantee. Full article
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