Coastal Restoration and Ecological Functions Enhancement

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Oceans and Coastal Zones".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 January 2025 | Viewed by 782

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
Interests: coastal restoration; nature-based solutions; climate resilience; biodiversity conservation; erosion and accretion processes; blue carbon sequestration; biogeomorphic feedbacks

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Coastal wetlands, such as mangrove forests, salt marshes, and seagrass meadows, are among the most valuable ecosystems in the world. They provide a wide range of ecosystem services, including the support of commercial fisheries, carbon sequestration, natural coastal protection, and water quality improvement. However, these ecosystems have been lost or severely degraded around the world, primarily due to anthropogenic disturbances and significant climate changes in recent years, resulting in the loss of ecosystem services and a reduction in ecological functions. To halt and reverse the degradation of coastal wetlands, many researchers globally have endeavoured to conserve and restore these coastal ecosystems and provide nature-based solutions to mitigate climate change and support biodiversity conservation. Coastal restoration has substantial potential to contribute to multiple policy objectives related to biodiversity conservation, climate change mitigation and sustainable development, such as the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (2021–2030), the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021–2030), post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework, the Paris Agreement and the UN Sustainable Development Goal.

The objective of this Special Issue is to provide readers with information pertaining to recent research advancements in coastal restoration and its efficacy as a nature-based solution for climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation. Research papers related to the response of ecological, hydrological, biogeochemical, and sedimentary processes induced by coastal restoration, in both long- to short-term evolution, are anticipated. In particular, articles addressing the relationship among climate change mitigation, biodiversity conservation and coastal restoration are welcome. We also welcome original research papers, case studies and critical reviews from a range of disciplines (e.g., biology, ecology, geomorphology, oceanography, hydrology, biogeomorphology, and multidisciplinary topic). They may be based on field observations, modelling, and/or advanced techniques.

Dr. Zezheng Liu
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • coastal wetlands
  • ecological restoration
  • nature-based solutions
  • climate change mitigation
  • biodiversity conservation
  • erosion and accretion processes
  • coastal invasive species control
  • ecological functions enhancement
  • ecosystem services
  • sustainable development goals

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

20 pages, 5915 KiB  
Article
The Use of Photo-Biological Parameters to Assess the Establishment Success of Posidonia oceanica Cuttings after Transplantation
by Arnaud Boulenger, Stéphane Roberty, Maria Margarita Lopez Velosa, Michel Marengo and Sylvie Gobert
Water 2024, 16(12), 1702; https://doi.org/10.3390/w16121702 - 14 Jun 2024
Viewed by 467
Abstract
Seagrass meadows are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic activities and climate change, necessitating restoration efforts such as cutting transplantation. Understanding the complex interactions between plant morphology and physiology is crucial for designing robust restoration strategies and assessing the success of transplantation and recovery processes. [...] Read more.
Seagrass meadows are increasingly threatened by anthropogenic activities and climate change, necessitating restoration efforts such as cutting transplantation. Understanding the complex interactions between plant morphology and physiology is crucial for designing robust restoration strategies and assessing the success of transplantation and recovery processes. A pilot transplantation experiment with the Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile was conducted in Northwestern Corsica (Calvi, France) to evaluate the feasibility of meadows degraded due to boat anchoring. The effects of the cuttings’ origin and transplanting depth were investigated. The establishment success of transplanted fragments was assessed by investigating the photo-physiological parameters, carbohydrate content, and biometric parameters of both transplanted and control plants one year after transplantation at depths of 20 and 28 m. After one year, there was a high survival rate (90%) of the transplants, but their leaf surface area and biomass were significantly reduced compared to the control plants. Photosynthetic activity remained consistent between both depths, emphasizing the ability of P. oceanica cuttings to acclimate to a new light environment in a relatively short period of time (<3 months). Furthermore, light-harvesting pigments, photoprotective pigments, and carbohydrate concentration were greater at the deeper sites. This implies that transplantation at greater depths might be more effective. Furthermore, additional research is necessary to enhance our understanding of the relationship between photosynthesis and the overall health of the plant. This study emphasizes the essential integration of morphological and physiological investigations to offer an ecologically meaningful understanding of how marine ecosystems respond to various restoration methods. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coastal Restoration and Ecological Functions Enhancement)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop