Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

168 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,447 Views
15 Pages

12 January 2024

Reservoir operation rule curves are crucial for managing water supply and power generation in reservoirs. As the number of objectives and management requirements increase, there is a growing demand for optimized operation rule curves. The objective o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
150 Citations
13,767 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of Multiple Linear Regression, Artificial Neural Network, Extreme Learning Machine, and Support Vector Machine in Deriving Operation Rule of Hydropower Reservoir

  • Wen-Jing Niu,
  • Zhong-Kai Feng,
  • Bao-Fei Feng,
  • Yao-Wu Min and ,
  • Chun-Tian Cheng and
  • Jian-Zhong Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 January 2019

Operation rule plays an important role in the scientific management of hydropower reservoirs, because a scientifically sound operating rule can help operators make an approximately optimal decision with limited runoff prediction information. In past...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,674 Views
19 Pages

Integrated Operation of Multi-Reservoir and Many-Objective System Using Fuzzified Hedging Rule and Strength Pareto Evolutionary Optimization Algorithm (SPEA2)

  • Alireza B. Dariane,
  • Mohammad M. Sabokdast,
  • Farzane Karami,
  • Roza Asadi and ,
  • Kumaraswamy Ponnambalam and
  • Seyed Jamshid Mousavi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 July 2021

In this paper, a many-objective optimization algorithm was developed using SPEA2 for a system of four reservoirs in the Karun basin, including hydropower, municipal and industrial, agricultural, and environmental objectives. For this purpose, using 5...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,010 Views
20 Pages

Identifying Efficient Operating Rules for Hydropower Reservoirs Using System Dynamics Approach—A Case Study of Three Gorges Reservoir, China

  • Jianzhong Zhou,
  • Benjun Jia,
  • Xiao Chen,
  • Hui Qin and ,
  • Zhongzheng He and
  • Guangbiao Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 November 2019

In the long-term operation of hydropower reservoirs, operating rules have been used widely to decide reservoir operation because they can help operators make an approximately optimal decision with limited runoff information. However, the problems fac...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,121 Views
12 Pages

10 July 2025

With the continuous improvement of reservoir projects and the advancement of digital twin basin initiatives in China, rapidly and accurately generating long-term practical reservoir operation schedules has become a key priority for stakeholders. This...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Sustainable Hydrological Modelling and Smart Water Resource Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,195 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2017

Although many optimization models and methods are applied to the optimization of reservoir operation at present, the optimal operation decision that is made through these models and methods is just a retrospective review. Due to the limitation of hyd...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning and Operations of Multi-Objective River and Reservoir Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,430 Views
15 Pages

5 May 2019

To narrow the gap between theoretical research and practical application of short-term optimal reservoir power generation operation under uncertain conditions, a comprehensive study is conducted on the formulation, evaluation, and implementation of o...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
12,457 Views
24 Pages

22 October 2014

Since the first impoundment of Three Gorges Dam in 2003, algal blooms occur frequently in the near-dam tributaries. It is widely recognized that the impoundment-induced change in hydrodynamic condition with the lower current velocity will make the eu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Quality Control and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,187 Views
15 Pages

Reservoir Operation Policy based on Joint Hedging Rules

  • Baohui Men,
  • Zhijian Wu,
  • Yangsong Li and
  • Huanlong Liu

26 February 2019

When the water supply capacity of the reservoir is small, hedge rule (HR) can be applied to reduce the risk of unacceptably large damage from water shortage during drought. Moreover, in water-receiving areas of water diversion project, it is importan...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,841 Views
14 Pages

Optimization of Multi-Reservoir Flood Control Operating Rules: A Case Study for the Chaobai River Basin in China

  • Wenhua Wan,
  • Yueyi Liu,
  • Hang Zheng,
  • Jianshi Zhao and ,
  • Fei Zhao and
  • Yajing Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 August 2023

Reservoirs are susceptible to interference from inter-basin water transfer projects intended to relieve serious water shortages. The Central Route of the South-to-North Water Division Project in China has altered the hydrological conditions and water...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reservoir Control Operation and Water Resources Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,788 Views
14 Pages

14 September 2021

In practical applications, the rational operation rule derivation can lead to significant improvements in the middle and long-term joint operation of cascade hydropower stations. The key issue of actual optimal operation is to select effective attrib...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,880 Views
23 Pages

22 January 2023

Hydropower is an important clean renewable energy that plays a key role in coping with issues such as global energy security, environmental protection, and climate change. In order to improve the optimal operation ability of hydropower reservoirs in...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,931 Views
17 Pages

Optimal Hedging Rules for Water Supply Reservoir Operations under Forecast Uncertainty and Conditional Value-at-Risk Criterion

  • Bin Xu,
  • Ping-An Zhong,
  • Qiyou Huang,
  • Jianqun Wang and ,
  • Zhongbo Yu and
  • Jianyun Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 July 2017

Hedging rules for water supply reservoir operations provide guidelines for balancing the consequences of competing water allocations. When inflow forecast uncertainty is addressed, hedging acts as insurances for offsetting the negative influence of w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,135 Views
14 Pages

5 December 2022

This research aims to apply optimization techniques using atom search optimization (ASO), genetic programming (GP), and wind-driven optimization (WDO) with a reservoir simulation model for searching optimal rule curves of a multi-reservoir system, us...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Management of Water and Environment with the Aid of Advanced Computing Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,538 Views
17 Pages

30 April 2023

Multiple reservoir operation is of paramount importance due to tradeoffs in water supply and their cost functions. Understanding this complexity is important for optimizing water supply and increasing synergies gained from the joint operation. Theref...

(This article belongs to the Section Water and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
159 Views
35 Pages

27 October 2026

Reservoir rule curves are important tools for guiding water storage and release, especially under changing hydrological conditions. In this study, the future optimal rule curves and hydropower performance of two reservoirs are compared based on their...

(This article belongs to the Section Water-Energy Nexus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,908 Views
16 Pages

Optimal Choices in Decision Supporting System for Network Reservoir Operation

  • Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul,
  • Ratsuda Ngamsert,
  • Teerawat Thongwan,
  • Rattana Hormwichian and ,
  • Kittiwet Kuntiyawichai,
  • Seyed Mohammad Ashrafi and
  • Anongrit Kangrang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 December 2022

The aim of this research was to identify optimal choices in decision support systems for network reservoirs by using optimal rule curves under four scenarios related to water scarcity and overflow situations. These scenarios were normal water shortag...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
785 Views
25 Pages

Climate-Optimized Rule Curves for Cascade Reservoirs in Lao PDR: Enhancing Hydropower Generation Under Future Uncertainty

  • Chanthaphone Panyathong,
  • Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul,
  • Ratsuda Ngamsert,
  • Haris Prasanchum and ,
  • Jirawat Supakosol,
  • Ounla Sivanpheng and
  • Anongrit Kangrang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2026

Reservoir operation under climate change poses significant challenges for hydropower-dependent countries, particularly in cascade reservoir systems. This study aims to derive optimal future operating rule curves for the Nam Khan 2 and Nam Khan 3 casc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,544 Views
19 Pages

18 October 2022

This paper presents the impact of flow changes in the Warta River and water management rules regarding the Jeziorsko dam reservoir on the energy production by the hydropower plant in the period 1995–2021. The Jeziorsko dam reservoir was built i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Role of Hydropower for Sustainable Future Energy System: Synergies, Challenges and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,793 Views
22 Pages

An Improved Aggregation–Decomposition Optimization Approach for Ecological Flow Supply in Parallel Reservoir Systems

  • Inkyung Min,
  • Nakyung Lee,
  • Sanha Kim,
  • Yelim Bang and ,
  • Juyeon Jang,
  • Kichul Jung and
  • Daeryong Park
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 August 2024

The efficient operation of multi-reservoirs is highly beneficial for securing supply for prevailing demand and ecological flow. This study proposes a monthly hedging rule-based aggregation–decomposition model for optimizing a parallel reservoir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI Solutions for Improving Sustainability in Water Resource Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
885 Views
32 Pages

Reservoir operation under hydrological uncertainty has become increasingly challenging under changing climate conditions. This study proposes a Probabilistic Dynamic Reservoir Operation Framework (PDROF) that integrates stochastic inflow modeling, Mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources and Risk Management)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
19,591 Views
24 Pages

27 July 2022

Dam reservoir operation plays a fundamental role in water management studies and planning. This study examined three policies to improve the performance of reservoirs: Standard Operation Policy (SOP), Hedging Rule (HR) and Multi-Objective Optimizatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM), a Holistic Approach to Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,748 Views
20 Pages

14 October 2020

In order to analyze the year-end water level of multi-year regulating reservoir of the cascade hydropower system, this paper studied the joint operation optimization model of cascade reservoirs and its solving method based on multi-dimensional dynami...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,482 Views
15 Pages

11 March 2024

In reservoir operation rule curves, it is necessary to apply rule curves to guide long-term reservoir management. This study proposes an approach to optimizing reservoir operation rule curves (RORCs) using intelligent optimization techniques from the...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,635 Views
23 Pages

Concern Condition for Applying Optimization Techniques with Reservoir Simulation Model for Searching Optimal Rule Curves

  • Krit Sriworamas,
  • Haris Prasanchum,
  • Seyed Mohammad Ashrafi,
  • Rattana Hormwichian and ,
  • Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul,
  • Ratsuda Ngamsert,
  • Teerajet Chaiyason and
  • Anongrit Kangrang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

7 July 2023

This paper presents a comprehensive review of optimization algorithms utilized in reservoir simulation-optimization models, specifically focusing on determining optimal rule curves. The study explores critical conditions essential for the optimizatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,811 Views
19 Pages

10 March 2015

A useful tool is proposed in this paper to assist dam managers in comparing and selecting suitable operating rules. This procedure is based on well-known multiobjective and probabilistic methodologies, which were jointly applied here to assess and co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
612 Views
18 Pages

14 May 2026

A large number of reservoirs (or hydropower plants) have been constructed for flood control and energy production in the past several decades in the Yangtze River basin in China. The conventional scheduling rule curves (Scheme A) were designed in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Flexibility Solutions and Innovations for Sustainable Hydropower)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,569 Views
19 Pages

A Parametric Flood Control Method for Dams with Gate-Controlled Spillways

  • Alvaro Sordo-Ward,
  • Ivan Gabriel-Martin,
  • Paola Bianucci and
  • Luis Garrote

28 March 2017

The study presents a method which can be used to define real-time operation rules for gated spillways (named the K-Method). The K-Method is defined to improve the performance of the Volumetric Evaluation Method (VEM), by adapting it to the particular...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 1st International Electronic Conference on Water Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,970 Views
15 Pages

Comparing Simple Flood Reservoir Operation Rules

  • James Connaughton,
  • Natalie King,
  • Licheng Dong,
  • Patrick Ji and
  • Jay Lund

11 September 2014

The effectiveness of three simple flood operating rules in reducing the peak flow is compared for four simplified hydrograph shapes. The Minimize Flood Peak rule uses available flood storage capacity to store peak flows from an accurate hydrograph fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,340 Views
41 Pages

Adaptive Operating Rules for Flood Control of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir

  • Radu Drobot,
  • Aurelian Florentin Draghia,
  • Cristian Dinu,
  • Nicolai Sîrbu and ,
  • Viorel Chendeș and
  • Petrișor Mazilu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 September 2024

Almost all multipurpose reservoirs in Romania were put into operation 30–50 years ago or even earlier. Meanwhile, a large volume of hydrologic data has been collected, and the initial design flood should be reconsidered. Consequently, the opera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,526 Views
14 Pages

20 December 2021

Current conventional and optimal reservoir flood control operation methods insufficiently utilize historical reservoir operation data, which include rainfall, runoff generation, and inflow from the watershed, as well as the operational experience of...

(This article belongs to the Section New Sensors, New Technologies and Machine Learning in Water Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,367 Views
20 Pages

29 June 2018

The construction of dams and operation of reservoirs have a significant impact on the interruption of aquatic and riparian ecological systems, by altering natural stream flows in river courses. Recently, the ecological requirements are included as an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Adaptive Catchment Management and Reservoir Operation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,611 Views
17 Pages

2 October 2021

Today, variable flow pattern, which uses static rule curves, is considered one of the challenges of reservoir operation. One way to overcome this problem is to develop forecast-based rule curves. However, managers must have an estimate of the influen...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,639 Views
20 Pages

17 August 2018

Various regression models are currently applied to derive functional forms of operating rules for hydropower reservoirs. It is necessary to analyze and evaluate the model selecting uncertainty involved in reservoir operating rules for efficient hydro...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,327 Views
17 Pages

14 July 2022

Climate change in the watershed above the reservoir has a direct impact on the quantity of streamflow that enters the reservoir and the management of water resources. Developing effective reservoir rule curves helps reduce the risk of future failures...

(This article belongs to the Topic Water Management in the Era of Climatic Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,780 Views
21 Pages

19 April 2022

This research aims to apply the Harris hawks optimization (HHO) technique connected with a reservoir simulation model to search optimal rule curves of the network reservoir system in Thailand. The downstream water demand from the network reservoir th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Management of Water and Environment with the Aid of Advanced Computing Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,107 Views
17 Pages

Optimizing Solution in Decision Supporting System for River Basin Management Consisting of a Reservoir System

  • Ratsuda Ngamsert,
  • Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul,
  • Siwa Kaewplang,
  • Rattana Hormwichian and ,
  • Haris Prasanchum,
  • Ounla Sivanpheng and
  • Anongrit Kangrang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 July 2023

Decision support systems tackle problems and require systematic planning. They consider physical data, hydrological data, and sediment levels to achieve efficiency and adaptability in various situations. Therefore, this research aims to identify alte...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,307 Views
17 Pages

CMADS-Driven Simulation and Analysis of Reservoir Impacts on the Streamflow with a Simple Statistical Approach

  • Ningpeng Dong,
  • Mingxiang Yang,
  • Xianyong Meng,
  • Xuan Liu and ,
  • Zhaokai Wang,
  • Hao Wang and
  • Chuanguo Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 January 2019

The reservoir operation is a notable source of uncertainty in the natural streamflow and it should be represented in hydrological modelling to quantify the reservoir impact for more effective hydrological forecasting. While many researches focused on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of the China Meteorological Assimilation Driving Datasets for the SWAT Model (CMADS) in East Asia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,000 Views
20 Pages

30 January 2023

The aim of this study is to analyse the effects of reservoir operating scenarios, for flood damage evaluation downstream of a dam, using a Monte Carlo bivariate modelling chain. The proposed methodology involves a stochastic procedure to calculate fl...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,884 Views
23 Pages

12 June 2017

This study applies an integrated methodology to assess short-term over-levee risk and long-term water shortage risk in the Da-Han Creek basin, which is the most important flood control and water storage system in northern Taiwan. An optimization mode...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Aspects in Flood Risk Evaluation, Mapping and Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
12,135 Views
22 Pages

10 March 2018

Multi-reservoir systems management is complex because of the uncertainty on future events and the variety of purposes, usually conflicting, of the involved actors. An efficient management of these systems can help improving resource allocation, preve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Planning and Operations of Multi-Objective River and Reservoir Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,095 Views
22 Pages

A Two-Step Approach for Analytical Optimal Hedging with Two Triggers

  • Tiesong Hu,
  • Xu-Zhao Zhang,
  • Xiang Zeng and
  • Jing Wang

5 February 2016

Hedging is widely used to mitigate severe water shortages in the operation of reservoirs during droughts. Rationing is usually instituted with one hedging policy, which is based only on one trigger, i.e., initial storage level or current water availa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,670 Views
21 Pages

27 March 2019

Conventional reservoir operation rule curves are based on the assumption of hydrological stationarity. The aggravating non-stationarity under the changing environment rocked this foundation. The hedging theory is one of the options for adaptive opera...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Large-scale Water Projects, Socio-economic Development, and Environmental Sustainability)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,427 Views
18 Pages

Mitigating Drought Conditions under Climate and Land Use Changes by Applying Hedging Rules for the Multi-Reservoir System

  • Zejun Li,
  • Bensheng Huang,
  • Zhifeng Yang,
  • Jing Qiu and ,
  • Bikui Zhao and
  • Yanpeng Cai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 November 2021

Climate and land use changes have substantially affected hydrologic cycles and increased the risk of drought. Reservoirs are one of the important means to provide resilience against hydrologic variability and achieve sustainable water management. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterizing, Monitoring and Prediction of Hydrometeorological Extremes under Climate Change)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,483 Views
34 Pages

Application of Optimization Techniques for Searching Optimal Reservoir Rule Curves: A Review

  • Anongrit Kangrang,
  • Haris Prasanchum,
  • Krit Sriworamas,
  • Seyed Mohammad Ashrafi and ,
  • Rattana Hormwichian,
  • Rapeepat Techarungruengsakul and
  • Ratsuda Ngamsert
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 April 2023

This paper reviews applications of optimization techniques connected with reservoir simulation models to search for optimal rule curves. The literature reporting the search for suitable reservoir rule curves is discussed and examined. The development...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,413 Views
16 Pages

1 October 2018

Managing a multi-reservoir system is complicated, due to conflicting interests among various objectives. This study proposes an optimization-based approach for the operations of a multi-reservoir system. An advanced real-time control technique, Model...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,543 Views
20 Pages

21 May 2018

Reservoirs are recognized as one of the most efficient infrastructure components in integrated water resources management. At present, with the ongoing advancement of social economy and requirement of water, the water resources shortage problem has w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers on Sustainable Water Resources Management from the 2017 and 2018 International SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,862 Views
14 Pages

10 June 2016

This study proposes a hedging rule model which is composed of a two-period reservior operation model considering the damage depth and hedging rule parameter optimization model. The former solves hedging rules based on a given poriod’s water supply we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,974 Views
27 Pages

Assessing Reservoir Performance under Climate Change. When Is It Going to Be Too Late If Current Water Management Is Not Changed?

  • Cristián Chadwick,
  • Jorge Gironás,
  • Pilar Barría,
  • Sebastián Vicuña and
  • Francisco Meza

31 December 2020

Climate change is modifying the way we design and operate water infrastructure, including reservoirs. A particular issue is that current infrastructure and reservoir management rules will likely operate under changing conditions different to those us...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,236 Views
17 Pages

Water resources management in arid and semi-arid regions has become increasingly challenging due to climate change impacts and upstream water policies, particularly for strategic reservoirs. This study evaluates the applicability of the HEC-HMS model...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrological and Hydrodynamic Processes and Modelling)

of 4