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Geotechnic and Geostructural Problems in Energy Engineering

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "H: Geo-Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2022) | Viewed by 6460

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: foundation dynamics for renewable energy; soil and rock dynamics; seismic performance of pile-supported structures; geothermal mining
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Guest Editor
School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
Interests: road and railway engineering; geotextiles and geomembranes; energy geostorage
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
Interests: pipelines and trenchless technology; tunnels and foundations; polymer grouting; consolidation theory; geostructure stablity analysis

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Interests: offshore wind turbine analysis; stress wave theory; impact engineering

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The acquisition of energy, whether traditional or renewable, is closely related to geotechnics and geostructures. For instance, the safe exploitation of fossil fuels depends on the stability of the rock surrounding a mine; the acquisition of offshore wind energy involves the installation of large-diameter pipe pile foundations; the transportation of oil and gas relies heavily on the construction of pipelines, etc. Nowadays, human demands for energy have developed to the very depths of the ground and the ocean, pushing research on “Geotechnic and Geostructural Problems in Energy Engineering” to a new height. In specific, research on energy exchanges between geological bodies and structures, the designation of large-dimension energy infrastructures, and energy geostorage is accelerating the fusion of energy sciences and geotechnical engineering.

In the abovementioned spirit, a Special Issue on the subject of “Geotechnic and Geostructural Problems in Energy Engineering” is organized in Energies. This Special Issue encourages all kinds of submissions falling into the scope of the integration of energy sciences and geotechnical engineering. The areas of interest for submissions may include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Geothermal mining;
  • Combustible ice mining;
  • Wind turbine analysis;
  • Energy pile designation;
  • Offshore platforms;
  • Photovoltaic power generation infrastructure;
  • Oil and gas pipelines;
  • Carbon dioxide geological storage;
  • Energy geostorage;
  • Hydraulic fracturing.

Prof. Dr. Wenbing Wu
Prof. Dr. Kaiwen Liu
Prof. Dr. Pengpeng Ni
Prof. Dr. Hao Liu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy geotechnics
  • traditional and renewable energy exploitation
  • energy geostructures
  • energy geological storage

Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

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23 pages, 4929 KiB  
Article
Influence of the Three-Dimensional Effect of Pile-Soil System on the Vertical Dynamic Response of Large-Diameter Piles in Low-Strain Integrity Testing
by Wenjie Guan, Meixia Zhang, Zekun Wang, Guosheng Jiang, Wenqi Liu, Sheng Cao, Chin Jian Leo, Elieen An, Xiaodong Gao and Wenbing Wu
Energies 2022, 15(24), 9548; https://doi.org/10.3390/en15249548 - 16 Dec 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1361
Abstract
The low-strain integrity testing of large-diameter piles has attracted more and more attention because of its wide application in offshore engineering, such as for wind turbines, etc. Body and Rayleigh waves generate on the top surface of large-diameter piles after the excitation load. [...] Read more.
The low-strain integrity testing of large-diameter piles has attracted more and more attention because of its wide application in offshore engineering, such as for wind turbines, etc. Body and Rayleigh waves generate on the top surface of large-diameter piles after the excitation load. The multi-reflections of these waves from the pile side result in the obvious three-dimensional effect at the pile top. Therefore, one-dimensional wave theory is no longer suitable for interpreting the wave propagation in the pile body under vertical excitation. In this paper, based on the “pile in pile” conception, both the pile and soil were simulated using a three-dimensional continuum model, considering the vertical displacement, to investigate the influence of the three-dimensional effect of the pile-soil system on the vertical dynamic response of large-diameter piles in low-strain integrity testing. The axisymmetric solution to the three-dimensional pile-soil system was obtained, and the rationality of the proposed solution was verified by comparing it with the results of the finite element method and the results of other existing solutions. Arithmetic examples were used to describe the influence of the three-dimensional effect of the pile-soil system on the vertical dynamic response of large-diameter piles. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotechnic and Geostructural Problems in Energy Engineering)
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20 pages, 4528 KiB  
Article
Lateral Dynamic Response of Offshore Pipe Piles Considering Effect of Superstructure
by Hao Liu, Jiaxuan Li, Xiaoyan Yang, Libo Chen, Wenbing Wu, Minjie Wen, Mingjie Jiang and Changjiang Guo
Energies 2022, 15(18), 6759; https://doi.org/10.3390/en15186759 - 15 Sep 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1349
Abstract
The dynamic characteristics of pipe piles are of considerable importance for the dynamic foundation design of offshore wind turbines. In this study, we develop an analytical model for the lateral vibration of offshore pipe piles with consideration of the inertia effect and axial [...] Read more.
The dynamic characteristics of pipe piles are of considerable importance for the dynamic foundation design of offshore wind turbines. In this study, we develop an analytical model for the lateral vibration of offshore pipe piles with consideration of the inertia effect and axial loading from the superstructure. A coupled dynamic saturated soil–pile interaction model is established based on Biot’s poroelastic theory and Euler–Bernoulli theory. The potential function, operator decomposition method, variable separation method and matrix transfer method are introduced herein to obtain the lateral force of the inner and outer soil acting on the pile shaft. Then, the analytical solution of the pile dynamic impedance in the frequency domain is derived by employing the soil–pile continuous deformation conditions and the boundary conditions of the pile. The rationality and accuracy of the presented solution have were by comparing its results with those predicted by existing solutions. The influence of superstructure, pile geometry and soil plug height on the lateral dynamic impedance and natural frequency of pipe piles was thoroughly investigated based on the theoretical model. The main findings can be summarized as: (1) The dynamic stiffness of piles will be remarkably underestimated if the inertia effect of the superstructure is not accounted for. (2) The vertical load of the superstructure is main factor affecting the natural frequency, whereas the inertia effect of the superstructure will enlarge the resonance amplitude. (3) The overall lateral dynamic impedance and first-order natural frequency of the pile increase significantly with the soil plug height. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotechnic and Geostructural Problems in Energy Engineering)
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13 pages, 1658 KiB  
Article
Analytical and Numerical Analyses on Vertical Site Responses of Submarine Permafrost in Polar Ocean
by Yunyu Chen, Qiang Li, Minjie Wen, Yifei Wang and Weiwei Duan
Energies 2022, 15(16), 5941; https://doi.org/10.3390/en15165941 - 16 Aug 2022
Viewed by 1097
Abstract
Submarine permafrost is widely distributed in polar ocean, which has an important impact on polar engineering and subsea energy exploitation. According to the frozen porous medium theory, an analytical solution of the one-dimensional vertically dynamic response of the submarine permafrost is derived by [...] Read more.
Submarine permafrost is widely distributed in polar ocean, which has an important impact on polar engineering and subsea energy exploitation. According to the frozen porous medium theory, an analytical solution of the one-dimensional vertically dynamic response of the submarine permafrost is derived by using the Laplace transform and the separation variable method. Using the general forms of partial differential equations and the pressure acoustics module in COMSOL software, a finite element model of submarine permafrost overlying a seawater layer is established. The results show that the degraded solution agrees well with the existing results of the vertically dynamic response of the saturated soil layer in the seabed, and the analytical and numerical solutions are in good agreement. The water depth, saturation and temperature have important effects on the dynamic responses of submarine permafrost. When the soil layer is fully saturated, the water depth has a weak effect on resonance frequency. However, if not fully saturated, even a small amount of air bubbles will have a significant impact on the resonance frequency of the soil layer, and this effect increases with the increase of water depth. The effect of temperature on the nearly saturated permafrost layer is also significantly higher than that on the saturated permafrost layer. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotechnic and Geostructural Problems in Energy Engineering)
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Review

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24 pages, 7652 KiB  
Review
A Review of Pile Foundations in Viscoelastic Medium: Dynamic Analysis and Wave Propagation Modeling
by Wenbing Wu and Yunpeng Zhang
Energies 2022, 15(24), 9432; https://doi.org/10.3390/en15249432 - 13 Dec 2022
Cited by 21 | Viewed by 1835
Abstract
The dynamic viscoelastic theory of soil–pile interaction dominates the initial impedance calculation during the pile dynamic design and analysis. Further, it provides a firm theoretical ground for the wave propagation simulation, which could be the basis of seismic analysis and some geotechnical testing [...] Read more.
The dynamic viscoelastic theory of soil–pile interaction dominates the initial impedance calculation during the pile dynamic design and analysis. Further, it provides a firm theoretical ground for the wave propagation simulation, which could be the basis of seismic analysis and some geotechnical testing approaches. This review traces the development history and key findings of viscoelastic soil–pile interaction theory and expounds on the advantages and limitations of various theoretical advances in terms of dynamic design and wave propagation modeling. The review consists of three sub-divisions, which are the longitudinal, horizontal, and torsional viscoelastic soil-pile theories. The development and implement of multi-phase soil constitutive equations, multi-dimensional soil–pile interaction modeling methods, pile–soil–pile mutual interactions in pile groups, and the fluid–structure interaction problems in offshore piles are especially remarked and concluded. Finally, the shortcomings and deficiencies of the present development are pointed out with a view to addressing them in the future. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotechnic and Geostructural Problems in Energy Engineering)
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