High-Reliability Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits, 2nd Edition

A special issue of Micromachines (ISSN 2072-666X). This special issue belongs to the section "D1: Semiconductor Devices".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 June 2024 | Viewed by 2280

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Science and Technology on Reliability Physics and Application of Electronic Component Laboratory, The No.5 Electronics Research Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Guangzhou 510610, China
Interests: failure mechanism and model of key devices; prognostics and health management (PHM) of power conversion system (PCS); PHM of system on chip (SoC)
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
Interests: integrated circuits design; simulation and evaluation method of radiation effects in aerospace integrated circuits
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Guangzhou Institute of Technology, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
Interests: VLSI design and optimization; brain-inspired computing; EDA technology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In this Special Issue on “High-Reliability Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Circuits”, we will focus on simulation, modeling, design, and optimization for high-reliability devices and integrated circuits for automobiles, avionics, and aerospace. High-reliability devices and integrated circuits are intensely studied because they are widely used in traditional aerospace electronic systems, avionics, automobiles, etc. In recent years, in addition to the development of traditional highly reliable devices and circuits, new technologies such as intelligent analysis, optimization, and manufacturing based on artificial intelligence and other novel technologies have brought vitality to the field of high-reliability devices and circuits.

The objective of this Special Issue is to collect research works focused on mathematical models, high-efficiency/-precision numerical solution methods, and intelligent design and optimization methods for high-reliability materials and devices and integrated circuits. We welcome novel works reporting on high-reliability devices and circuits and their applications to discuss the most recent breakthroughs and the potential impacts in related research fields. The specific topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Novel design methods for high-reliability devices and integrated circuits;
  • Novel optimization technologies for high-reliability devices and integrated circuits;
  • Advanced device structures or materials for high-reliability design;
  • Reliability analyses of special environments, such as those with a strong magnetic field, radiation environment, etc.;
  • Applications of novel technology, such as AI, in high-reliability design and analysis;
  • Novel simulation technologies for functional safety.

Dr. Yiqiang Chen
Dr. Yi Liu
Dr. Changqing Xu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Micromachines is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • high reliability
  • semiconductor devices
  • integrated circuits
  • strong magnetic field
  • radiation environment
  • intelligent design

Related Special Issue

Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

17 pages, 4747 KiB  
Article
Reliability Study of Metal-Oxide Semiconductors in Integrated Circuits
by Boris V. Malozyomov, Nikita V. Martyushev, Natalia Nikolaevna Bryukhanova, Viktor V. Kondratiev, Roman V. Kononenko, Pavel P. Pavlov, Victoria V. Romanova and Yuliya I. Karlina
Micromachines 2024, 15(5), 561; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15050561 - 24 Apr 2024
Viewed by 277
Abstract
This paper is devoted to the study of CMOS IC parameter degradation during reliability testing. The paper presents a review of literature data on the issue of the reliability of semiconductor devices and integrated circuits and the types of failures leading to the [...] Read more.
This paper is devoted to the study of CMOS IC parameter degradation during reliability testing. The paper presents a review of literature data on the issue of the reliability of semiconductor devices and integrated circuits and the types of failures leading to the degradation of IC parameters. It describes the tests carried out on the reliability of controlled parameters of integrated circuit TPS54332, such as quiescent current, quiescent current in standby mode, resistance of the open key, and instability of the set output voltage in the whole range of input voltages and in the whole range of load currents. The calculated values of activation energies and acceleration coefficients for different test temperature regimes are given. As a result of the work done, sample rejection tests have been carried out on the TPS54332 IC under study. Experimental fail-safe tests were carried out, with subsequent analysis of the chip samples by the controlled parameter quiescent current. On the basis of the obtained experimental values, the values of activation energy and acceleration coefficient at different temperature regimes were calculated. The dependencies of activation energy and acceleration coefficient on temperature were plotted, which show that activation energy linearly increases with increasing temperature, while the acceleration coefficient, on the contrary, decreases. It was also found that the value of the calculated activation energy of the chip is 0.1 eV less than the standard value of the activation energy. Full article
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14 pages, 5343 KiB  
Article
A Method for Automatically Predicting the Radiation-Induced Vulnerability of Unit Integrated Circuits
by Rui Dong, Hongliang Lu, Caozhen Yang, Yutao Zhang, Ruxue Yao, Yujian Wang and Yuming Zhang
Micromachines 2024, 15(4), 541; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15040541 - 18 Apr 2024
Viewed by 409
Abstract
With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, the reduction in device operating voltage and threshold voltage has made integrated circuits more susceptible to the effects of particle radiation. Moreover, as process sizes decrease, the impact of charge sharing effects becomes increasingly severe, with [...] Read more.
With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, the reduction in device operating voltage and threshold voltage has made integrated circuits more susceptible to the effects of particle radiation. Moreover, as process sizes decrease, the impact of charge sharing effects becomes increasingly severe, with soft errors caused by single event effects becoming one of the main causes of circuit failures. Therefore, the study of sensitivity evaluation methods for integrated circuits is of great significance for promoting the optimization of integrated circuit design, improving single event effect experimental methods, and enhancing the irradiation reliability of integrated circuits. In this paper, we first established a device model for the charge sharing effect and simulated it under reasonable conditions. Based on the simulation results, we then built a neural network model to predict the charge amounts in primary and secondary devices. We also propose a comprehensive automated method for calculating soft errors in unit circuits and validated it through TCAD simulations, achieving an error margin of 2.8–4.3%. This demonstrated the accuracy and effectiveness of the method we propose. Full article
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14 pages, 6292 KiB  
Article
The Study on Single-Event Effects and Hardening Analysis of Frequency Divider Circuits Based on InP HBT Process
by Xiaohong Zhao, Yongbo Su, You Chen, Yihao Zhang, Jianjun Xiang, Siyi Cheng and Yurong Bai
Micromachines 2024, 15(4), 527; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15040527 - 15 Apr 2024
Viewed by 437
Abstract
The single-event effects (SEEs) of frequency divider circuits and the radiation tolerance of the hardened circuit are studied in this paper. Based on the experimental results of SEEs in InP HBTs, a transient current model for sensitive transistors is established, taking into account [...] Read more.
The single-event effects (SEEs) of frequency divider circuits and the radiation tolerance of the hardened circuit are studied in this paper. Based on the experimental results of SEEs in InP HBTs, a transient current model for sensitive transistors is established, taking into account the influence of factors such as laser energy, base-collector junction voltage, and radiation position. Moreover, the SEEs of the (2:1) static frequency divider circuit with the InP DHBT process are simulated under different laser energies by adding the transient current model at sensitive nodes. The effect of the time relationship between the pulsed laser and clock signal are discussed. Changes in differential output voltage and the degradation mechanism of unhardened circuits are analyzed, which are mainly attributed to the cross-coupling effect between the transistors in the differential pair. Furthermore, the inverted output is directly connected to the input, leading to a feedback loop and causing significant logic upsets. Finally, an effective hardened method is proposed to provide redundancy and mitigate the impacts of SEEs on the divider. The simulation results demonstrate a notable improvement in the radiation tolerance of the divider. Full article
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14 pages, 5652 KiB  
Article
Design of Inner Matching Three-Stage High-Power Doherty Power Amplifier Based on GaN HEMT Model
by Renyi Li, Chen Ge, Chenwei Liang and Shichang Zhong
Micromachines 2024, 15(3), 388; https://doi.org/10.3390/mi15030388 - 13 Mar 2024
Viewed by 673
Abstract
This paper introduces the structure and characteristics of an internal-matching high-power Doherty power amplifier based on GaN HEMT devices with 0.25 μm process platforms from the Nanjing Electronic Devices Institute. Through parameter extraction and load-pull testing of the model transistor, an EE_HEMT model [...] Read more.
This paper introduces the structure and characteristics of an internal-matching high-power Doherty power amplifier based on GaN HEMT devices with 0.25 μm process platforms from the Nanjing Electronic Devices Institute. Through parameter extraction and load-pull testing of the model transistor, an EE_HEMT model for the 1.2 mm gate-width GaN HEMT device was established. This model serves as the foundation for designing a high-power three-stage Doherty power amplifier. The amplifier achieved a saturated power gain exceeding 9 dB in continuous wave mode, with a saturated power output of 49.7 dBm. The drain efficiency was greater than 65% at 2.6 GHz. At 9 dB power back-off point, corresponding to an output power of 40.5 dBm, the drain efficiency remained above 55%. The performance of the amplifier remains consistent within the 2.55–2.62 GHz frequency range. The measured power, efficiency, and gain of the designed Doherty power amplifier align closely with the simulation results based on the EE_HEMT model, validating the accuracy of the established model. Furthermore, the in-band matching design reduces the size and weight of the amplifier. The amplifier maintains normal operation even after high and low-temperature testing, demonstrating its reliability. In conjunction with DPD (digital pre-distortion) for the modulated signal test, the amplifier exhibits extremely high linearity (ACLR < −50.93 dBc). This Doherty power amplifier holds potential applications in modern wireless communication scenarios. Full article
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