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Pharmaceutics, Volume 16, Issue 1

2024 January - 154 articles

Cover Story: The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a loss of balance of yin-yang (Yin indicates the tumor-promoting cells, and Yang suggests the anti-tumor cells). Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) mediate the increase in “Ying” cells. Nanomaterials aimed at TAMs have the potential to transform TME, re-balancing the Yin and Yang. This review discusses TAMs' role in the TME, various treatment approaches, targeting techniques, and the current trends and challenges in TAM-focused cancer therapy. View this paper
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Articles (154)

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,273 Views
15 Pages

Chitosan-Functionalized Poly(β-Amino Ester) Hybrid System for Gene Delivery in Vaginal Mucosal Epithelial Cells

  • Xueqin Gao,
  • Dirong Dong,
  • Chong Zhang,
  • Yuxing Deng,
  • Jiahui Ding,
  • Shiqi Niu,
  • Songwei Tan and
  • Lili Sun

Gene therapy displays great promise in the treatment of cervical cancer. The occurrence of cervical cancer is highly related to persistent human papilloma virus (HPV) infection. The HPV oncogene can be cleaved via gene editing technology to eliminate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,139 Views
13 Pages

Gastroprotective Chitosan Nanoparticles Loaded with Oleuropein: An In Vivo Proof of Concept

  • Hend Abd-Allah,
  • John Youshia,
  • Gehad A. Abdel Jaleel,
  • Azza Hassan,
  • Mevidette El Madani and
  • Maha Nasr

Oleuropein is the main constituent of olive leaf extract, and it has shown antioxidant and gastroprotective properties against gastric ulcers. Chitosan nanoparticles are known for their mucoadhesive abilities, and consequently, they can increase the...

  • Retraction
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,967 Views
2 Pages

RETRACTED: Asfour et al. Amitriptyline-Based Biodegradable PEG-PLGA Self-Assembled Nanoparticles Accelerate Cutaneous Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats. Pharmaceutics 2022, 14, 1792

  • Hani Z. Asfour,
  • Nabil A. Alhakamy,
  • Osama A. A. Ahmed,
  • Usama A. Fahmy,
  • Mohamed A. El-moselhy,
  • Waleed Y. Rizg,
  • Adel F. Alghaith,
  • Basma G. Eid and
  • Ashraf B. Abdel-Naim

Pharmaceutics retracted the article “Amitriptyline-Based Biodegradable PEG-PLGA Self-Assembled Nanoparticles Accelerate Cutaneous Wound Healing in Diabetic Rats” [...]

  • Retraction
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,002 Views
2 Pages

RETRACTED: Alhakamy et al. Development and Optimization of Luliconazole Spanlastics to Augment the Antifungal Activity against Candida albicans. Pharmaceutics 2021, 13, 977

  • Nabil A. Alhakamy,
  • Mohammed W. Al-Rabia,
  • Shadab Md,
  • Alaa Sirwi,
  • Selwan Saud Khayat,
  • Sahar Saad AlOtaibi,
  • Raghad Abkar Hakami,
  • Hadeel Al Sadoun,
  • Basmah Medhat Eldakhakhny and
  • Mahmoud A. Elfaky
  • + 3 authors

The journal retracts the article, “Development and Optimization of Luliconazole Spanlastics to Augment the Antifungal Activity against Candida albicans” [...]

  • Retraction
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,249 Views
2 Pages

The journal retracts the article, “Poly (N-vinylcaprolactam-grafted-sodium alginate) Based Injectable pH/Thermo Responsive In Situ Forming Depot Hy-drogels for Prolonged Controlled Anticancer Drug Delivery; In Vitro, In Vivo Characterization an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
72 Citations
12,111 Views
29 Pages

Ionic Liquids in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Applications: A Review

  • Yue Zhuo,
  • He-Li Cheng,
  • Yong-Gang Zhao and
  • Hai-Rong Cui

The unique properties of ionic liquids (ILs), such as structural tunability, good solubility, chemical/thermal stability, favorable biocompatibility, and simplicity of preparation, have led to a wide range of applications in the pharmaceutical and bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,982 Views
20 Pages

Triphenylphosphonium Analogs of Short Peptide Related to Bactenecin 7 and Oncocin 112 as Antimicrobial Agents

  • Andrey G. Tereshchenkov,
  • Zimfira Z. Khairullina,
  • Inna A. Volynkina,
  • Dmitrii A. Lukianov,
  • Pavel A. Nazarov,
  • Julia A. Pavlova,
  • Vadim N. Tashlitsky,
  • Elizaveta A. Razumova,
  • Daria A. Ipatova and
  • Natalia V. Sumbatyan
  • + 10 authors

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have recently attracted attention as promising antibacterial agents capable of acting against resistant bacterial strains. In this work, an approach was applied, consisting of the conjugation of a peptide related to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,097 Views
15 Pages

Hematoxylin (HT) as a natural phenolic dye compound is generally used together with eosin (E) dye as H&E in the histological staining of tissues. Here, we report for the first time the polymeric particle preparation from HT as poly(Hematoxylin) (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,276 Views
20 Pages

Currently, there is insufficient information on the variability in levocetirizine pharmacometrics among individuals, a crucial aspect for establishing its clinical use. The gender differences in pharmacokinetics and the extent of variation in pharmac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,121 Views
22 Pages

Nanocellulose, the Green Biopolymer Trending in Pharmaceuticals: A Patent Review

  • Keth Ribeiro Garcia,
  • Ruy Carlos Ruver Beck,
  • Rosmary Nichele Brandalise,
  • Venina dos Santos and
  • Letícia Scherer Koester

The use of nanocellulose in pharmaceutics is a trend that has emerged in recent years. Its inherently good mechanical properties, compared to different materials, such as its high tensile strength, high elastic modulus and high porosity, as well as i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,397 Views
15 Pages

Drug Exposure and Susceptibility of Pyrazinamide Correlate with Treatment Response in Pyrazinamide-Susceptible Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis

  • Shulan Dong,
  • Ge Shao,
  • Lina Davies Forsman,
  • Sainan Wang,
  • Shanshan Wang,
  • Jiayi Cao,
  • Ziwei Bao,
  • Judith Bruchfeld,
  • Jan-Willem C. Alffenaar and
  • Meiying Wu
  • + 2 authors

Exploring the influence of pyrazinamide exposure and susceptibility on treatment response is crucial for optimizing the management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). This study aimed to investigate the association between pyrazinamide expo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,654 Views
17 Pages

Γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is widely abused due to its sedative/hypnotic and euphoric effects. In recent years, GHB use has witnessed a notable rise within the LGBTQ+ community. GHB is a substrate of monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) and exh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,251 Views
23 Pages

A Bilayer Microarray Patch (MAP) for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis: The Role of MAP Designs and Formulation Composition in Enhancing Long-Acting Drug Delivery

  • Lalitkumar K. Vora,
  • Ismaiel A. Tekko,
  • Fabiana Volpe Zanutto,
  • Akmal Sabri,
  • Robert K. M. Choy,
  • Jessica Mistilis,
  • Priscilla Kwarteng,
  • Courtney Jarrahian,
  • Helen O. McCarthy and
  • Ryan F. Donnelly

Microarray patches (MAPs) have shown great potential for efficient and patient-friendly drug delivery through the skin; however, improving their delivery efficiency for long-acting drug release remains a significant challenge. This research provides...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,762 Views
16 Pages

Flavonoid-Labeled Biopolymer in the Structure of Lipid Membranes to Improve the Applicability of Antioxidant Nanovesicles

  • Patrick D. Mathews,
  • Gabriella S. Gama,
  • Hector M. Megiati,
  • Rafael R. M. Madrid,
  • Bianca B. M. Garcia,
  • Sang W. Han,
  • Rosangela Itri and
  • Omar Mertins

Nanovesicles produced with lipids and polymers are promising devices for drug and bioactive delivery and are of great interest in pharmaceutical applications. These nanovesicles can be engineered for improvement in bioavailability, patient compliance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,174 Views
17 Pages

Cannabidiol (CBD) has multiple therapeutic benefits that need to be maximized by optimizing its bioavailability. Numerous formulations are therefore being developed and their pharmacokinetics need to be studied, requiring analytical methods and data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,600 Views
15 Pages

Neuroprotective Effect of Polyvalent Immunoglobulins on Mouse Models of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

  • Mohamad Mroué,
  • Flavien Bessaguet,
  • Angélique Nizou,
  • Laurence Richard,
  • Franck Sturtz,
  • Laurent Magy,
  • Sylvie Bourthoumieu,
  • Aurore Danigo and
  • Claire Demiot

The occurrence of neuropathic pain in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major dose-limiting effect of many commonly-used anticancer agents. Polyvalent human immunoglobulins (hIg), used in the treatment of several peripheral neuro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,738 Views
21 Pages

Precision diagnosis-guided efficient treatment is crucial to extending the lives of cancer patients. The integration of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) imaging and phototherapy into a single nanoplatform has been considered a more accurate d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,732 Views
14 Pages

Engineered AAV2.7m8 Serotype Shows Significantly Higher Transduction Efficiency of ARPE-19 and HEK293 Cell Lines Compared to AAV5, AAV8 and AAV9 Serotypes

  • Dzerassa Gurtsieva,
  • Ekaterina Minskaia,
  • Sofia Zhuravleva,
  • Elena Subcheva,
  • Elena Sakhibgaraeva,
  • Andrew Brovin,
  • Artem Tumaev and
  • Alexander Karabelsky

The level of transduction efficiency of the target retinal cells affects the choice of AAV serotype and the outcome of gene replacement therapy for inherited retinal diseases. This study focused on the tropism and transduction efficiency of AAV2.7m8-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,918 Views
22 Pages

The Impact of Various Poly(vinylpyrrolidone) Polymers on the Crystallization Process of Metronidazole

  • Luiza Orszulak,
  • Taoufik Lamrani,
  • Magdalena Tarnacka,
  • Barbara Hachuła,
  • Karolina Jurkiewicz,
  • Patryk Zioła,
  • Anna Mrozek-Wilczkiewicz,
  • Ewa Kamińska and
  • Kamil Kamiński

In this paper, we propose one-step synthetic strategies for obtaining well-defined linear and star-shaped polyvinylpyrrolidone (linPVP and starPVP). The produced macromolecules and a commercial PVP K30 with linear topology were investigated as potent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,032 Views
18 Pages

Higher Brain Uptake of Gentamicin and Ceftazidime under Isoflurane Anesthesia Compared to Ketamine/Xylazine

  • Yeseul Ahn,
  • Chanakya D. Patil,
  • Ehsan Nozohouri,
  • Sumaih Zoubi,
  • Dhavalkumar Patel and
  • Ulrich Bickel

We have recently shown that the volatile anesthetics isoflurane and sevoflurane acutely enhance the brain uptake of the hydrophilic markers sucrose and mannitol about two-fold from an awake condition, while the combined injection of the anesthetic ag...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,067 Views
32 Pages

Micro- and Nanostructured Fibrous Composites via Electro-Fluid Dynamics: Design and Applications for Brain

  • Nergis Zeynep Renkler,
  • Stefania Scialla,
  • Teresa Russo,
  • Ugo D’Amora,
  • Iriczalli Cruz-Maya,
  • Roberto De Santis and
  • Vincenzo Guarino

The brain consists of an interconnected network of neurons tightly packed in the extracellular matrix (ECM) to form complex and heterogeneous composite tissue. According to recent biomimicry approaches that consider biological features as active comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,673 Views
20 Pages

Obtaining Gene-Modified HLA-E-Expressing Feeder Cells for Stimulation of Natural Killer Cells

  • Nadezhda A. Alekseeva,
  • Maria A. Streltsova,
  • Julia D. Vavilova,
  • Maria O. Ustiuzhanina,
  • Anastasia I. Palamarchuk,
  • Anna A. Boyko,
  • Nikita D. Timofeev,
  • Alexey I. Popodko and
  • Elena I. Kovalenko

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-specific adaptive NK cells are capable of recognizing viral peptides presented by HLA-E on infected cells via the NKG2C receptor. Using retroviral transduction, we have generated a K562-cell-based line expressing HLA-E in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
12,794 Views
35 Pages

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have gained prominence as primary carriers for delivering a diverse array of therapeutic agents. Biological products have achieved a solid presence in clinical settings, and the anticipation of creating novel variants is in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,924 Views
15 Pages

The efflux ratio (ER), determined by Caco-2/MDCK assays, is the standard in vitro metric to establish qualitatively whether a compound is a substrate of an efflux transporter. However, others have also enabled the utilisation of this metric quantitat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,236 Views
21 Pages

The Mechanism and Potential Therapeutic Effects of Cyclosporin, Cyclophilin, Probiotics and Syndecan-1 in an Animal Model of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

  • Laura Dosh,
  • Francesca Rappa,
  • Abdo Jurjus,
  • Gaelle Karam,
  • Roaa Lezeik,
  • Jad El Masri,
  • Fabio Bucchieri,
  • Angelo Leone and
  • Rosalyn Jurjus

Background: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) have several treatment modalities including immunoregulators, like cyclosporine A, an immunosuppressant that interacts with cytoplasmic cyclophilin A, and probiotics. Aims: This study explored and compar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,409 Views
14 Pages

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in antimicrobial peptides as innovative antimicrobial agents for combating drug-resistant bacterial infections, particularly in the fields of biofilm control and eradication. In the present study, a...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,710 Views
4 Pages

This commentary further reflects on the paper of De Sutter et al. on predicting volume of distribution in neonates, and the performance of physiologically based pharmacokinetic models We hereby stressed the add on value to collaborate on real world d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,476 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation of the Immunosafety of Cucurbit[n]uril In Vivo

  • Ekaterina Pashkina,
  • Alina Aktanova,
  • Olga Boeva,
  • Maria Bykova,
  • Elena Gavrilova,
  • Elena Goiman,
  • Ekaterina Kovalenko,
  • Na’il Saleh,
  • Lyubov Grishina and
  • Vladimir Kozlov

Cucurbiturils are a family of macrocyclic oligomers capable of forming host–guest complexes with various molecules. Due to noncovalent binding to drug molecules and low toxicity, cucurbiturils has been extensively investigated as potential carr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,948 Views
29 Pages

Pharmaceutical Approach to Develop Novel Photosensitizer Nanoformulation: An Example of Design and Characterization Rationale of Chlorophyll α Derivative

  • Maria B. Sokol,
  • Veronika A. Beganovskaya,
  • Mariia R. Mollaeva,
  • Nikita G. Yabbarov,
  • Margarita V. Chirkina,
  • Dmitry V. Belykh,
  • Olga M. Startseva,
  • Anton E. Egorov,
  • Alexey A. Kostyukov and
  • Elena D. Nikolskaya
  • + 10 authors

In this study, we described physico-chemical properties of novel nanoformulation of photosensitizer-pyropheophorbide α 17-diethylene glycol ester (XL) (chlorophyll α derivative), revealing insights into antitumor activity and maintaining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,128 Views
27 Pages

Formulating Resveratrol and Melatonin Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery Systems (SNEDDS) for Ocular Administration Using Design of Experiments

  • Elide Zingale,
  • Angela Bonaccorso,
  • Agata Grazia D’Amico,
  • Rosamaria Lombardo,
  • Velia D’Agata,
  • Jarkko Rautio and
  • Rosario Pignatello

Recent studies have demonstrated that Sirtuin-1 (SIRT-1)-activating molecules exert a protective role in degenerative ocular diseases. However, these molecules hardly reach the back of the eye due to poor solubility in aqueous environments and low bi...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,537 Views
2 Pages
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,123 Views
16 Pages

Biomolecules to Biomarkers? U87MG Marker Evaluation on the Path towards Glioblastoma Multiforme Pathogenesis

  • Markéta Pokorná,
  • Viera Kútna,
  • Saak V. Ovsepian,
  • Radoslav Matěj,
  • Marie Černá and
  • Valerie Bríd O’Leary

The heterogeneity of the glioma subtype glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) challenges effective neuropathological treatment. The reliance on in vitro studies and xenografted animal models to simulate human GBM has proven ineffective. Currently, a dearth o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,973 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of the Storage and Stability as Well as the Dissolution Rate of Novel Ilaprazole/Xylitol Cocrystal

  • Sihyun Nam,
  • Changjin Lim,
  • Yongdae Kim,
  • Bokyoung Yoon,
  • Taewoo Park,
  • Woo-Sik Kim and
  • Ji-Hun An

Reflux esophagitis, a treatment for gastric ulcers known as Ilaprazole (Ila), is not stable during storage and handling at room temperature, requiring storage at 5 degrees Celsius. In this study, to address these issues with Ila, coformers rich in ox...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,360 Views
14 Pages

Design and Synthesis of Multi-Functional Ligands through Hantzsch Reaction: Targeting Ca2+ Channels, Activating Nrf2 and Possessing Cathepsin S Inhibitory, and Antioxidant Properties

  • Irene Pachón-Angona,
  • Paul J. Bernard,
  • Alexey Simakov,
  • Maciej Maj,
  • Krzysztof Jozwiak,
  • Anna Novotna,
  • Carina Lemke,
  • Michael Gütschow,
  • Helene Martin and
  • Lhassane Ismaili
  • + 2 authors

This work relates to the design and synthesis of a series of novel multi-target directed ligands (MTDLs), i.e., compounds 4al, via a convenient one-pot three-component Hantzsch reaction. This approach targeted calcium channel antagonism, antio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,076 Views
24 Pages

Multiple sclerosis is an important neurological disease affecting millions of young patients globally. It is encouraging that more than ten disease-modifying drugs became available for use in the past two decades. These disease-modifying therapies (D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
19,611 Views
27 Pages

Potentially Harmful Excipients: State of the Art for Oral Liquid Forms Used in Neonatology and Pediatrics Units

  • Marianne Bobillot,
  • Violaine Delannoy,
  • Alexandre Trouillard,
  • Jean Marie Kinowski,
  • Noelia Maria Sanchez-Ballester and
  • Ian Soulairol

The pediatric population exhibits an important age-dependent heterogeneity in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics parameters, resulting in differences in drug efficacy and toxicity compared to the adult population, particularly for neonates. Toxici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,473 Views
18 Pages

Antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa on Human Skin Cell Lines: Determination of the Highest Non-Cytotoxic Concentrations with Antibiofilm Capacity for Wound Healing Strategies

  • María I. Quiñones-Vico,
  • Ana Fernández-González,
  • Ana Ubago-Rodríguez,
  • Kirsten Moll,
  • Anna Norrby-Teglund,
  • Mattias Svensson,
  • José Gutiérrez-Fernández,
  • Jesús M. Torres and
  • Salvador Arias-Santiago

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common microorganisms causing infections of severe skin wounds. Antibiotic or antiseptic treatments are crucial to prevent and curb these infections. Antiseptics have been reported to be cytotoxic to skin cel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,110 Views
17 Pages

Effects of H2-Receptor Antagonists on the Exposure of Dacomitinib

  • Jian Liu,
  • Swan Lin,
  • Anthony Huynh and
  • Weiwei Tan

Dacomitinib is an irreversible epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and EGFR-activating mutations. Proton-pump inhibitors decreased...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,356 Views
19 Pages

Enhancing Oral Delivery of Biologics: A Non-Competitive and Cross-Reactive Anti-Leptin Receptor Nanofitin Demonstrates a Gut-Crossing Capacity in an Ex Vivo Porcine Intestinal Model

  • Solene Masloh,
  • Anne Chevrel,
  • Maxime Culot,
  • Anaëlle Perrocheau,
  • Yogeshvar N. Kalia,
  • Samuel Frehel,
  • Rémi Gaussin,
  • Fabien Gosselet,
  • Simon Huet and
  • Leonardo Scapozza
  • + 1 author

Biotherapeutics exhibit high efficacy in targeted therapy, but their oral delivery is impeded by the harsh conditions of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and limited intestinal absorption. This article presents a strategy to overcome the challenges of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,748 Views
19 Pages

Burst Release from In Situ Forming PLGA-Based Implants: 12 Effectors and Ways of Correction

  • Elena O. Bakhrushina,
  • Polina S. Sakharova,
  • Polina D. Konogorova,
  • Victor S. Pyzhov,
  • Svetlana I. Kosenkova,
  • Alexander I. Bardakov,
  • Irina M. Zubareva,
  • Ivan I. Krasnyuk and
  • Ivan I. Krasnyuk

In modern pharmaceutical technology, modified-release dosage forms, such as in situ formed implants, are gaining rapidly in popularity. These dosage forms are created based on a configurable matrix consisting of phase-sensitive polymers capable of bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,401 Views
31 Pages

Preparation, Optimization, and In-Vitro Evaluation of Brusatol- and Docetaxel-Loaded Nanoparticles for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer

  • Tayo Alex Adekiya,
  • Madison Moore,
  • Michael Thomas,
  • Gabriel Lake,
  • Tamaro Hudson and
  • Simeon K. Adesina

Challenges to docetaxel use in prostate cancer treatment include several resistance mechanisms as well as toxicity. To overcome these challenges and to improve the therapeutic efficacy in heterogeneous prostate cancer, the use of multiple agents that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,468 Views
18 Pages

Trans-Cinnamaldehyde—Fighting Streptococcus mutans Using Nature

  • Zilefac Brian Ngokwe,
  • Amit Wolfoviz-Zilberman,
  • Esi Sharon,
  • Asher Zabrovsky,
  • Nurit Beyth,
  • Yael Houri-Haddad and
  • Dana Kesler-Shvero

Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) is the main cariogenic bacterium with acidophilic properties, in part due to its acid-producing and -resistant properties. As a result of this activity, hard tooth structures may demineralize and form caries. Trans-ci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,894 Views
20 Pages

Rho-kinase (ROCK) inhibitors represent a new category of anti-glaucoma medications. Among them, Fasudil hydrochloride, a selective ROCK inhibitor, has demonstrated promising outcomes in glaucoma treatment. It works by inhibiting the ROCK pathway, whi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,204 Views
15 Pages

The introduction of biologic agents for the treatment of psoriasis has revolutionized the current treatment landscape, targeting cytokines in the interleukin (IL)-23/IL-17 pathway and demonstrating strong efficacy and safety profiles in clinical tria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,750 Views
17 Pages

Enhancing Liver Delivery of Gold Nanoclusters via Human Serum Albumin Encapsulation for Autoimmune Hepatitis Alleviation

  • Cong Meng,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Yuping Ming,
  • Cao Lu,
  • Yanggege Li,
  • Yulu Zhang,
  • Dongdong Su,
  • Xueyun Gao and
  • Qing Yuan

Peptide-protected gold nanoclusters (AuNCs), possessing exceptional biocompatibility and remarkable physicochemical properties, have demonstrated intrinsic pharmaceutical activity in immunomodulation, making them a highly attractive frontier in the f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,459 Views
17 Pages

The Development of an Oral Solution Containing Nirmatrelvir and Ritonavir and Assessment of Its Pharmacokinetics and Stability

  • Lili Wang,
  • Zhuang Ding,
  • Zhengping Wang,
  • Yanna Zhao,
  • Hengqian Wu,
  • Qipeng Wei,
  • Lingfeng Gao and
  • Jun Han

Paxlovid®, a co-packaged medication comprised of separate tablets containing two active ingredients, nirmatrelvir (NRV) and ritonavir (RTV), exhibits good effectiveness against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the size of the NRV/RTV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,261 Views
12 Pages

Long-Term Stability of Lavandula x intermedia Essential Oil Nanoemulsions: Can the Addition of the Ripening Inhibitor Impact the Biocidal Activity of the Nanoformulations?

  • Stefania Petralito,
  • Stefania Garzoli,
  • Elisa Ovidi,
  • Valentina Laghezza Masci,
  • Jordan Trilli,
  • Barbara Bigi,
  • Laura Di Muzio,
  • Vito Cosimo Carriero,
  • Maria Antonietta Casadei and
  • Patrizia Paolicelli

In this work, Lavandula x intermedia essential oil (LEO) was encapsulated in lipid-based nanoemulsions (NanoLEO) using the solvent-displacement technique. In order to preserve the colloidal stability of the formulation, LEO was appropriately doped wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,871 Views
20 Pages

Co-Delivery of a Novel Lipidated TLR7/8 Agonist and Hemagglutinin-Based Influenza Antigen Using Silica Nanoparticles Promotes Enhanced Immune Responses

  • Walid M. Abdelwahab,
  • Sarah Auclair,
  • Timothy Borgogna,
  • Karthik Siram,
  • Alexander Riffey,
  • Hélène G. Bazin,
  • Howard B. Cottam,
  • Tomoko Hayashi,
  • Jay T. Evans and
  • David J. Burkhart

Co-delivery of antigens and adjuvants to the same antigen-presenting cells (APCs) can significantly improve the efficacy and safety profiles of vaccines. Here, we report amine-grafted silica nanoparticles (A-SNP) as a tunable vaccine co-delivery plat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,334 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Potential of Saxagliptin through Reactive Metabolite Identification in Rats

  • Ki-Young Kim,
  • Yeo-Jin Jeong,
  • So-Young Park,
  • Eun-Ji Park,
  • Ji-Hyeon Jeon,
  • Im-Sook Song and
  • Kwang-Hyeon Liu

A liver injury was recently reported for saxagliptin, which is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. However, the underlying mechanisms of saxagliptin-induced liver injury remain unknown. This study aimed to evaluate whether saxagliptin, a pote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,170 Views
12 Pages

The Effect of Systemic Parameters and Baseline Characteristics in Short-Term Response Analysis with Intravitreal Ranibizumab in Treatment-Naive Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

  • Laura García-Quintanilla,
  • Pablo Almuiña-Varela,
  • María José Rodríguez-Cid,
  • María Gil-Martínez,
  • Maximino J. Abraldes,
  • Francisco Gómez-Ulla,
  • Miguel González-Barcia,
  • Cristina Mondelo-García,
  • Ana Estany-Gestal and
  • Anxo Fernández-Ferreiro
  • + 2 authors

Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs keep being the main therapy for neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Possible predictive parameters (demographic, biochemical and/or inflammatory) could anticipate short-term treatment resp...

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Pharmaceutics - ISSN 1999-4923