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ChemEngineering, Volume 7, Issue 3

2023 June - 18 articles

Cover Story: The aim of the work was to assess the possibility of utilizing the waste generated in the injection molding process for the production of new products based on polyamide 6 reinforced with glass fiber. The results of the tests confirm that the addition of regrind up to 15 wt.% to virgin polyamide does not adversely affect its impact strength, tensile strength, and hardness. The water-conditioned materials showed higher values of impact strength but lower values of tensile strength and Young’s modulus at a higher elongation at break. The obtained results are important due to the assumptions of the circular economy and the minimization of the amount of waste and material losses during the injection process. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,037 Views
16 Pages

Numerical Study of Dry Reforming of Methane in Packed and Fluidized Beds: Effects of Key Operating Parameters

  • Fahad Al-Otaibi,
  • Hongliang Xiao,
  • Abdallah S. Berrouk and
  • Kyriaki Polychronopoulou

Replacing the conventionally used steam reforming of methane (SRM) with a process that has a smaller carbon footprint, such as dry reforming of methane (DRM), has been found to greatly improve the industry’s utilization of greenhouse gases (GHG...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,854 Views
24 Pages

Mesoporous Silica-Based Catalysts for Biodiesel Production: A Review

  • Is Fatimah,
  • Ganjar Fadillah,
  • Suresh Sagadevan,
  • Won-Chun Oh and
  • Keshav Lalit Ameta

High demand for energy consumption forced the exploration of renewable energy resources, and in this context, biodiesel has received intensive attention. The process of biodiesel production itself needs to be optimized in order to make it an eco-frie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,611 Views
18 Pages

This study investigated the effectiveness of immobilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae invertase (SInv) on magnetite nanoparticles to produce fructooligosaccharides (FOSs). Based on the existing literature and accompanied by parameter estimation, a modif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,611 Views
17 Pages

Study of Factors Affecting the Copper Ore Leaching Process

  • Aigul Koizhanova,
  • Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev,
  • David Magomedov,
  • Emil Kamalov,
  • Mariya Yerdenova,
  • Akbota Bakrayeva and
  • Nurgali Abdyldayev

This paper provides an overview of hydrometallurgical copper extraction studies in which liquid extraction technology has been used with four copper deposits of different compositions. The sulfuric acid consumption rate and copper extraction efficien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,003 Views
22 Pages

This paper presents a dynamic sliding mode control (DSMC) for open-loop unstable chemical or biochemical processes with a time delay. The controller is based on the sliding mode and internal model control concepts. The proposed DSMC has an internal P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,596 Views
24 Pages

Lead is a highly toxic heavy metal that creates a water pollutant. It can be released from industrial processes, agricultural chemistry, and community wastes, affecting creatures and human health even at a low concentration. As a result, it is advise...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,166 Views
13 Pages

The aim of the work was to assess the possibility of utilizing the waste generated in the injection molding process for the production of new products based on polyamide 6 reinforced with glass fiber. The manufactured samples were prepared with the a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
14,069 Views
18 Pages

Agricultural Biomass Waste to Biochar: A Review on Biochar Applications Using Machine Learning Approach and Circular Economy

  • Prathiba Rex,
  • Kalil Rahiman Mohammed Ismail,
  • Nagaraj Meenakshisundaram,
  • Praveen Barmavatu and
  • A V S L Sai Bharadwaj

Biochar has gained attention as an alternative source of solid energy and for the proper disposal of agricultural biomass waste (ABW). Microwave-assisted pyrolysis (MAP) is a promising approach for the production of biochar. This review article prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,285 Views
12 Pages

In Peru, there are more than four thousand plants with medicinal properties, including muña, which helps digestion and improves health. The way to preserve these plants is drying up. The objective of this research was to investigate the coeffi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,325 Views
13 Pages

A Novel Approach to Optimize the Industrial Process of Membrane Concentration of Grape Musts

  • Biagio Bianchi,
  • Bruno Molino,
  • Filippo Catalano,
  • Ferruccio Giametta,
  • Antonio Jacopo Molino and
  • Luigi Ambrosone

Nanofiltration and reverse osmosis are used in the concentration of grape musts in winemaking. Both technologies offer an effective way to concentrate the grape musts, reducing the volume and the solids content to achieve desired characteristics in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,031 Views
16 Pages

Nanobubble Technology for A Water-Repellent Treatment on Cotton Fabrics: A Comparative Study

  • Abir Zouari,
  • Albert Manich,
  • Meritxell Marti,
  • Sondes Gargoubi and
  • Chedly Boudokhane

Recently, a significant interest in eco-friendly textile products and processes has been noted among consumers and producers. In this respect, nanobubble technology is emerging as a green alternative. In this study, water-repellent cotton fabrics wer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
11,013 Views
35 Pages

This study aims to evaluate the 3D-printed parts of different materials in terms of the achieved mechanical properties and surface characteristics. Fourteen infill patterns were employed in the 3D printing of polylactic acid (PLA), enhanced polylacti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,646 Views
14 Pages

Solid-Oxide Amperometric Sensor for Hydrogen Detection in Air

  • Anatoly Kalyakin,
  • Alexander Volkov and
  • Liliya Dunyushkina

An amperometric sensor based on CaZr0.95Sc0.05O3−δ (CZS) proton-conducting oxide for the measurement of hydrogen concentration in air was designed and tested. Dense CZS ceramics were fabricated through uniaxial pressing the powder synthes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,443 Views
19 Pages

An Integrated Approach to the Hydrothermal Carbonization of Sewage Sludge: Simulation, Modeling, and Life Cycle Assessment

  • Riccardo Bacci di Capaci,
  • Andrea Luca Tasca,
  • Riccardo Gori,
  • Sandra Vitolo,
  • Monica Puccini and
  • Gabriele Pannocchia

Sewage sludge management at wastewater treatment plants is becoming a more and more challenging task. Here, an innovative integrated modeling approach is developed to investigate the optimization of a municipal wastewater treatment plant (MWWTP) by t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,833 Views
23 Pages

The photocatalytic degradation process and absorption kinetics of the aqueous solution of the Cibacron Brilliant Yellow 3G-P dye (Y) were investigated under UV-Vis light. Pure barium titanate BaTiO3 (BT) and cobalt ion-substituted barium Ba1−xC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,911 Views
16 Pages

Lignin Valorization for Added-Value Chemicals: Kraft Lignin versus Lignin Fractions

  • Carina A. E. Costa,
  • Filipa M. Casimiro,
  • Carlos Vega-Aguilar and
  • Alírio E. Rodrigues

Lignin is a raw material that can potentially be converted into valuable compounds through depolymerization reactions in addition to its use as a polymer or material. However, the chemical recalcitrance and the heterogeneous composition and structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,995 Views
13 Pages

The growth of technologies concerned with the high demand in lithium (Li) sources dictates the need for technological solutions garnering Li supplies to preserve the sustainability of the processes. The aim of this study was to use a machine learning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,832 Views
22 Pages

Quantitative Analysis of Separated Impurities inside Filter Cakes with Phantom-Aided X-ray Tomography

  • Judith Miriam Friebel,
  • Diana Neuber,
  • Thomas Buchwald,
  • Ralf Ditscherlein and
  • Urs Alexander Peuker

This study presents a new approach in the quantification of the deposited amount of impurity inside a filter cake made up of filter aid material. For this purpose, three-dimensional imaging by X-ray tomography is applied. Based on the X-ray attenuati...

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ChemEngineering - ISSN 2305-7084