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Clean Technologies, Volume 6, Issue 3

2024 September - 20 articles

Cover Story: This study uses the HOMER Pro energy modeling tool to model an optimized grid-connected renewable energy system for a community in southern Alberta, Canada. The study’s goal is to identify the best renewable energy technology combinations that can provide electricity at the lowest levelized cost of energy (LCOE) and has lower greenhouse gas emissions as compared to the electricity produced by traditional fossil fuel. Gleichen is a small town in southern Alberta that is close to numerous commercial wind and solar projects given the region’s high quality renewable resources. “Tri-brid” systems consisting of wind turbines, solar photovoltaics, and battery energy storage systems (BESS) are considered and compared based on electricity prices, net present cost, and greenhouse gas emissions savings. View this paper
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Articles (20)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,664 Views
12 Pages

19 September 2024

Biochar is a carbon-rich product obtained by pyrolyzing biomass under oxygen-limited conditions and has a wide range of potential for environmental applications. In particular, dissolved organic matter (DOM) released from biochar has an important imp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
13,553 Views
54 Pages

Hydrogen Production, Transporting and Storage Processes—A Brief Review

  • José Pereira,
  • Reinaldo Souza,
  • Jeferson Oliveira and
  • Ana Moita

18 September 2024

This review aims to enhance the understanding of the fundamentals, applications, and future directions in hydrogen production techniques. It highlights that the hydrogen economy depends on abundant non-dispatchable renewable energy from wind and sola...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,419 Views
31 Pages

18 September 2024

Solar water pumps are crucial for farmers, significantly reducing energy costs and providing independence from conventional fuels. Their adoption is further incentivized by government subsidies, making them a practical choice that aligns with sustain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,470 Views
26 Pages

12 September 2024

This paper deals with proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzers directly coupled with a photovoltaic source. It proposes a method to increase the energy delivered to the electrolyzer by reconfiguring the electrical connection of the arrays accordi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,255 Views
22 Pages

The Development of a High-Efficiency Small Induction Furnace for a Glass Souvenir Production Process Using Multiphysics

  • Jatuporn Thongsri,
  • Piyawong Poopanya,
  • Sanguansak Sriphalang and
  • Sorathorn Pattanapichai

9 September 2024

A small induction furnace (SIF), which has the important components of copper coils, a ceramic jig, and a graphite crucible, employed for a glass souvenir production process, has been developed as a form of clean technology for multiphysics, consisti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,507 Views
12 Pages

Assessment of Influential Operational Parameters in the Mitigation of CO2 Emissions in a Power Plant: Case Study in Portugal

  • Vítor Balanuta,
  • Patrícia Baptista,
  • Fernando Carreira,
  • Gonçalo O. Duarte and
  • Cláudia S.S.L. Casaca

6 September 2024

The European decarbonization goals and requirement for energy independence are mostly relying on intermittent renewable energy sources for electrification. A numerical model was developed to simulate the operation of a steam generator, allowing a stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,679 Views
27 Pages

Development and Analysis of a Global Floating Wind Levelised Cost of Energy Map

  • Sergi Vilajuana Llorente,
  • José Ignacio Rapha and
  • José Luis Domínguez-García

5 September 2024

Floating offshore wind (FOW) is rapidly gaining interest due to its large potential. In this regard, it is of special interest to determine the best locations for its installation. One of the main aspects when evaluating the feasibility of a project...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,975 Views
28 Pages

Systematic Literature Review of Heuristic-Optimized Microgrids and Energy-Flexible Factories

  • Johannes Prior,
  • Tobias Drees,
  • Michael Miro and
  • Bernd Kuhlenkötter

22 August 2024

Decentralized renewable energy generation and consumption through microgrids, coupled with short- and long-term storage systems and enhanced demand flexibility, represent a promising strategy for mitigating grid stress and reducing emissions in the i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
17,089 Views
38 Pages

Decoupling Economic Growth from Carbon Emissions: A Transition toward Low-Carbon Energy Systems—A Critical Review

  • Oluwatoyin J. Gbadeyan,
  • Joseph Muthivhi,
  • Linda Z. Linganiso and
  • Nirmala Deenadayalu

19 August 2024

Climate change has become a global nightmare, and the awareness of the causes of carbon emissions has resulted in rigorous studies. These studies linked the increase in global warming with booming economic growth. Since global warming has become more...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,293 Views
19 Pages

14 August 2024

The use of geopolymers for the solidification/stabilization (S/S) of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWI FA) is promising because the Cao in MSWI FA can provide an alkaline environment to facilitate geopolymer reactions and help to form...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,558 Views
19 Pages

Implementing Tri-Brid Energy Systems for Renewable Integration in Southern Alberta, Canada

  • Mohammad Adnan Aftab,
  • James Byrne,
  • Paul Hazendonk,
  • Dan Johnson,
  • Locke Spencer and
  • Tim Weis

13 August 2024

The steep decline in the price of wind turbines and solar photovoltaics provides a possibility to decarbonize electricity deeply and affordably. This study uses the HOMER Pro energy modeling tool to model an optimized grid-connected renewable energy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,684 Views
28 Pages

8 August 2024

Grid dynamics and control mechanisms have improved as smart grids have used more inverter-based renewable energy resources (IBRs). Modern converter technologies try to improve converters’ capacities to compensate for grid assistance, but their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,017 Views
17 Pages

Comparative Analysis of CAZymes from Trichoderma longibrachiatum LMBC 172 Cultured with Three Different Carbon Sources: Sugarcane Bagasse, Tamarind Seeds, and Hemicellulose Simulation

  • Alex Graça Contato,
  • Tiago Cabral Borelli,
  • Ana Karine Furtado de Carvalho,
  • Heitor Buzetti Simões Bento,
  • Marcos Silveira Buckeridge,
  • Janet Rogers,
  • Steven Hartson,
  • Rolf Alexander Prade and
  • Maria de Lourdes Teixeira de Moraes Polizeli

The examination of fungal secretomes has garnered attention for its potential to unveil the repertoire of secreted proteins, notably CAZymes (Carbohydrate-Active enzymes), across various microorganisms. This study presents findings on categorizing th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,825 Views
21 Pages

This study investigates the production of biochar from fresh wood shavings (B-WSF) and used wood shavings (B-WSU–animal litter) biomass through pyrolysis at 450 °C and explores its potential for NO2 adsorption at different temperatures from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,839 Views
19 Pages

Development and Performance Assessment of Sensor-Mounted Solar Dryer for Micro-Climatic Modeling and Optimization of Dried Fish Quality in Cambodia

  • Lyhour Hin,
  • Chan Makara Mean,
  • Meng Chhay Kim,
  • Chhengven Chhoem,
  • Borarin Bunthong,
  • Lytour Lor,
  • Taingaun Sourn and
  • P. V. Vara Prasad

Fish are one of the main sources of protein in Cambodia but they are highly perishable. This requires immediate consumption or processing for later use. In processing, fish drying is very common, but most processors practice traditional drying method...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,823 Views
33 Pages

Advances in the Design of Renewable Energy Power Supply for Rural Health Clinics, Case Studies, and Future Directions

  • Abubakar Abdulkarim,
  • Nasir Faruk,
  • Emmanuel Alozie,
  • Hawau Olagunju,
  • Ruqayyah Yusuf Aliyu,
  • Agbotiname Lucky Imoize,
  • Kayode S. Adewole,
  • Yusuf Olayinka Imam-Fulani,
  • Salisu Garba and
  • Dahiru Jafaru Usman
  • + 5 authors

Globally, effective and efficient healthcare is critical to the wellbeing and standard of living of any society. Unfortunately, several distant communities far from the national grid do not have access to reliable power supply, owing to economic, env...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,642 Views
14 Pages

Energy Harvester Based on Mechanical Impacts of an Oscillating Rod on Piezoelectric Transducers

  • Marco Antonio Islas-Herrera,
  • David Sánchez-Luna,
  • Jorge Miguel Jaimes-Ponce,
  • Daniel Andrés Córdova-Córdova,
  • Christopher Iván Lorenzo-Alfaro and
  • Daniel Hernández-Rivera

Energy harvesting is a clean technique for obtaining electrical energy from environmental energy. Mechanical vibrations are an energy source that can be used to produce electricity using piezoelectric energy harvesters. Vibrations and wind in bridges...

  • Review
  • Open Access
80 Citations
21,832 Views
21 Pages

Biodiesel Sustainability: Review of Progress and Challenges of Biodiesel as Sustainable Biofuel

  • Ade Suhara,
  • Karyadi,
  • Safarudin Gazali Herawan,
  • Andy Tirta,
  • Muhammad Idris,
  • Muhammad Faizullizam Roslan,
  • Nicky Rahmana Putra,
  • April Lia Hananto and
  • Ibham Veza

Biodiesel, an environmentally degradable and renewable biofuel derived from organic matter, has exhibited its capacity as a viable and sustainable substitute for traditional diesel fuel. Numerous comprehensive investigations have been conducted to as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,967 Views
34 Pages

Co-Treatment of Food Waste and Municipal Sewage Sludge: Technical and Environmental Review of Biological and Thermal Technologies

  • Giovanni Gadaleta,
  • Francesco Todaro,
  • Annamaria Giuliano,
  • Sabino De Gisi and
  • Michele Notarnicola

To face the ongoing issues related to global warming, a circular economy approach should be pursued, rethinking the waste management system and the recovery of organic waste. The main organic waste streams are Food Waste (FW) and municipal Sewage Slu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,469 Views
26 Pages

Despite being stored at 113 K and at atmospheric pressure, LNG cold potential is not exploited to reduce green ships’ energy needs. An innovative system based on three organic Rankine cycles integrated into the regasification equipment is propo...

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Clean Technol. - ISSN 2571-8797