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Environmental Sciences Proceedings, Volume 9, Issue 1

2021 ISMO 2021 - 38 articles

Innovations-Sustainability-Modernity-Openness Conference (ISMO’21)

Bialystok, Poland | 14 May 2021

Volume Editors:
Iwona Skoczko, Bialystok University of Technology, Poland
Dorota Anna Krawczyk, Bialystok University of Technology, Poland
Antonio Rodero Serrano, University of Córdoba, Spain
Ewa Szatyłowicz, Białystok University of Technology, Poland

Cover Story: This issue of Proceedings gathers papers presented at the 10th International Conference ISMO’21—Innovations–Sustainability–Modernity–Openness, which was held on 14 May 2021 in Bialystok (Poland). The 45 delegates from 12 countries met to share new ideas, exchange experiences, and present results of the scientific studies. It was also a platform to build up new contacts in the field of engineering and technology.
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Articles (38)

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,849 Views
4 Pages

The Occurrence of Unfavorable Phenomena in Swimming Pool Water

  • Anna Lempart-Rapacewicz,
  • Edyta Kudlek,
  • Mariusz Dudziak and
  • Marta Dyrała

The study assessed unfavorable phenomena occurring in swimming pool water, including the occurrence of organic micropollutants in swimming pools and the transformation of these compounds during the swimming pool water treatment processes. The presenc...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,869 Views
3 Pages

Energy Optimization of the Pumping Station

  • Martyna Świętochowska,
  • Izabela Bartkowska and
  • Joanna Gwoździej-Mazur

The main challenge in the field of water distribution systems (WDS) is (re)designing the network in order to achieve savings. In many water systems, there are pumping stations designed for much larger flows than what would be observed under normal op...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,008 Views
3 Pages

Activated carbon has many applications in the environment, cosmetology, medicine and industry. The surface of each activated carbon can be modified to obtain the desired adsorption properties. Chemical activation can greatly affect the adsorption eff...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,996 Views
4 Pages

Deciding on the level of model complexity is one of the first decisions that has to be made before engaging in the creation of a functional hydraulic model of a municipal water supply system. There are a number of influencing factors such as time nee...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,997 Views
4 Pages

The climate is changing very fast today, and this is not natural. We are experiencing the impact of climate change in many aspects. It is also expected to impact the performance of buildings badly in due course of time. In recent years, many countrie...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,445 Views
5 Pages

Reliable feasibility analysis of potential exploitation of a mining waste deposit poses a great challenge. One of the most crucial parts of this process is the approximation of the deposit volume. In this case study we propose a novel method of taili...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,305 Views
5 Pages

Assessing the Environmental Pertinence of Cobalt Exploitation from Slag in KGHM Mines

  • Antoine Merlo,
  • Wojciech Kaczan,
  • Grégoire Léonard and
  • Herbert Wirth

As ore quality declines in KGHM mines after continuous exploitation, it becomes increasingly relevant to extract as much economic value as possible from the mined ore while limiting the environmental impact. The recovery of cobalt from converter slag...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,880 Views
4 Pages

Method of Estimating the Carbon Footprint of Wastewater Treatment Plants

  • Ewa Szatyłowicz,
  • Iwona Skoczko and
  • Paweł Puzowski

Wastewater treatment operations focus on removing pollutants from wastewater to meet water quality standards for public health and environmental protection. However, in recent decades new sustainability targets for wastewater treatment plants have be...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,513 Views
4 Pages

Fungi are important components of every ecosystem. In nature, they play a significant role as decomposers, decomposing organic matter into simple compounds available for plants. They are a curious group of organisms that attracts more and more intere...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,969 Views
4 Pages

The development of sewage systems leads to an increase in people’s living standards and an improvement in the comfort of their daily lives. In 2021, the use of septic tanks is still a big issue; many of them are not properly sealed and can be harmful...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,722 Views
4 Pages

A plastic can be turned into millions of fragments of microplastic particles by anthropogenic activities and environmental events (such as wind, UV light, and the water wave action). Due to their surface hydrophobicity, absorbance of persistent organ...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,803 Views
3 Pages

On-Line Water Consumption Monitoring as a Tool for Optimal Management of Water Distribution Network

  • Joanna Gwoździej-Mazur,
  • Dariusz Andraka,
  • Bartosz Kaźmierczak and
  • Wojciech Kruszyński

Monitoring and computer modeling of water networks is an effective tool supporting water management in the city. The aim of this paper is to present the results of measurement campaigns carried out in Polanica-Zdrój, preceding the construction, calib...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,800 Views
4 Pages

Utilization of Waste Glass Powder in Cement Mortar

  • Džigita Nagrockienė and
  • Kęstutis Barkauskas

Every year, millions of tons of waste glass are generated all over the world and disposed in landfills. Utilization of this waste by substituting a certain share of cement in cement mortars can contribute to the reduction of environmental pollution i...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,888 Views
4 Pages

Assessment of the Physical Properties of the Fuel Pellets Formed from Post-Harvest Sage Waste with the Addition of Rye Bran

  • Gabriel Siegień,
  • Sławomir Obidziński,
  • Małgorzata Kowczyk-Sadowy and
  • Piotr Ławrynowicz

The paper presents the results of studies on the effect of rye bran addition (from 10 to 20%) on the course of the granulation process of post-harvest sage waste and on the quality of the obtained granulate (including its fuel properties). The granul...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,151 Views
4 Pages

The Use of Apple Pomace in Removing Heavy Metals from Water and Sewage

  • Kamila Gryko,
  • Monika Kalinowska and
  • Grzegorz Świderski

The release of toxic substances in the environment continues to be a problem despite increased efforts to reduce this. The commonly used methods of removing heavy metal ions from water and wastewater have many disadvantages, including a low efficienc...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,395 Views
4 Pages

Smoke generated in the combustion process of plastics reduces visibility and contains toxic products causing severe health problems for and may be hazardous to both people and the environment. Therefore, the awareness of smoke specification is import...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,644 Views
5 Pages

Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Regenerative Indirect Evaporative Coolers

  • Francisco Comino,
  • María Jesús Romero-Lara and
  • Manuel Ruiz de Adana

Regenerative indirect evaporative cooling (RIEC) systems are an interesting alternative to conventional air-cooling systems. In the present work, the main objective was to experimentally determine the performance of a RIEC air-cooling system under di...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,537 Views
4 Pages

Indirect greenhouse gases emissions due to electricity production for powering heat pumps are compared in all Polish climatic zones. The different meteorological conditions are defined by the typical meteorological year. The comparison is made for ai...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,623 Views
3 Pages

Hemp biomass is useful in many branches of the economy. Hemp cultivation to obtain seeds has been gaining importance recently. In this process, shredded straw is a waste biomass which can be used for energy purposes. The possibilities for using waste...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,973 Views
2 Pages

A Study of Self-Powered Robotic Parking Lots in Inhabited Areas

  • Zdenek Slanina,
  • Wojciech Walendziuk,
  • Lukas Prokop and
  • Martin Kosinka

This study focused on the use of technical solutions for automated parking for urban needs with regard to energetic self-sufficiency, balancing the price and usability of the building area for the optimal number of parking spaces and the goal of the...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,569 Views
4 Pages

European Experience in Waste Management

  • Tetiana Vitenko,
  • Nataliia Marynenko and
  • Iryna Kramar

The development of the waste management system in the European Union is studied. The waste management practices in a range of the EU countries are analyzed. The main principles of solving the problem of managing waste in the EU are revealed. A compar...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,818 Views
4 Pages

Microbiological Air Monitoring and Long-Term Evaluations of Selected Urban Areas in the City of Tirana

  • Erjon Troja,
  • Luljeta Pinguli,
  • Rozana Troja,
  • Eltion Dhamo and
  • Elena Muça

The described experimental study, performed over the years, includes the quantitative and qualitative monitoring of the presence of microorganisms of air in outdoor and indoor environments of the Albanian Capital, Tirana, during a time when large dem...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,156 Views
5 Pages

Seasonal Performance Analysis of Three Air Cooling Systems for School Buildings

  • María Jesús Romero-Lara,
  • Francisco Comino and
  • Manuel Ruiz de Adana

Efficient air cooling systems for hot climatic conditions, such as southern Europe, are required. Regenerative indirect evaporative cooler (RIEC) and desiccant regenerative indirect evaporative cooler (DRIEC) could be interesting alternatives to dire...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,244 Views
5 Pages

The performance of a solar-assisted ground-source heat pump (SAGSHP)system is discussed. The results of observations of ground-temperature profiles in a compressor heat pump installation for the central heating of selected rooms of a school building...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,025 Views
3 Pages

The involvement of the young people in adopting sustainable behaviors and their possible activities as social entrepreneurs is important, in terms of the future adults who will make decisions on sustainable economic development. The objective of the...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,935 Views
4 Pages

A Regression Line for a Laser Doppler Anemometer

  • Karolina Weremijewicz and
  • Andrzej Gajewski

Refrigeration and air conditioning consume 15% of the total generated electricity. Vapor condensation devices need a heat sink which may come in the form of absorption cycles devices. Two fluids, which change phase and concentration, flow through the...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,342 Views
2 Pages

Development of Renewable Energy Sources in Poland in Light of European Energy Policy

  • Agata Witkowska,
  • Bernadetta Wądołowska and
  • Dorota Anna Krawczyk

Due to the European Union, which aspires to pursue an ambitious climate policy, in Poland we have been seeing the development of the energy sector over recent years, reflected by a constantly growing share of green energy. Nevertheless, it is still n...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,073 Views
5 Pages

Providing housing with the possibility of rapid construction, with life support systems of the house that allow for the maintenance of comfortable living conditions for those who choose to live there.

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,984 Views
4 Pages

IAQ Improvement by Smart Ventilation Combined with Geothermal Renewable Energy at nZEB

  • Javier M. Rey-Hernández,
  • Ana Tejero-González,
  • Eloy Velasco-Gómez,
  • Julio F. San José-Alonso,
  • Francisco J. Rey-Martínez and
  • Paula M. Esquivias

The building sector has the responsibility of being a generator of high carbon emissions, due to inefficient energy consumption in the last decades. For the European Union (EU) and the building sector, this pollution has generated a great impact and...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,805 Views
4 Pages

Organic and Conventional Food—Selected Properties

  • Kinga Koziak,
  • Paweł Cwalina,
  • Ewelina Bagińska and
  • Małgorzata Krasowska

This paper defines the concept of organic and conventional agriculture and presents the differences in the quality of produced food resulting from the farming system. The test materials were the same groups of food products from certified organic and...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,805 Views
3 Pages

The conducted research concerned a comparison of the levels of use of activated carbons purifying water and biogas, and their reactivation capacity. The process of reactivation of both activated carbons was carried out using laboratory kiln. Reactiva...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,170 Views
5 Pages

Energy Performance Optimization in a Condensing Boiler

  • Diego Fernández-Cheliz,
  • Eloy Velasco-Gómez,
  • Juan Peral-Andrés and
  • Ana Tejero-González

In Europe, primary energy consumption in buildings accounts for up to 25–40%, depending on the climate conditions. Space heating and Domestic Hot Water (DHW) contribute significantly to this energy consumption. Among the most common sources for heat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,415 Views
3 Pages

In Poland, the most commonly used solar fluid in heating installations with solar collectors are 35–50% water propylene glycol solutions or ethyl. These mixtures (with ennobling additives) effectively protect the solar installation against the effect...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,056 Views
3 Pages

Removal of PAHs from Road Drainage System by Ultrasonication

  • Jakub Copik,
  • Edyta Kudlek and
  • Mariusz Dudziak

The articles reveal the removal effectiveness of 7 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which were recognized in water from a highway drainage system by using the ultrasound treatment process. Results showed that after 45 min of sonication, the a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,271 Views
3 Pages

Neoteric Material Based on Renewable Resources for Metal-Contaminated Waters

  • Iolanda-Veronica Ganea,
  • Alexandrina Nan,
  • Iulia Neamțiu and
  • Călin Baciu

A continuous increase of environmental pollution has been recorded worldwide, during recent decades, as a result of industrialization and urbanization. In particular, metal release in the environmental media may threaten human health, due to their pe...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,546 Views
5 Pages

Energy Requalification of “Raffaello” School in Pistoia

  • Cecilia Ciacci,
  • Vincenzo Di Naso,
  • Neri Banti and
  • Frida Bazzocchi

In 2017, 46.5% of school buildings in Italy needed urgent maintenance regarding architectural usability and accessibility, but also concerning structural, energy, and environmental aspects. A total of 36% of the energy needs during the operational an...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,777 Views
4 Pages

Every year, the juice industry generates millions of tons of by-products worldwide such as seeds, skins and pomace. This creates significant environmental problems. It is estimated that about 25% of the fruit weight used in juice production is waste....

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Environ. Sci. Proc. - ISSN 2673-4931