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The Wide Range Use of Innovative Technologies in Industry 4.0/5.0 and IoT

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 June 2025 | Viewed by 3986

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Institute of Earth Resources, Technical University of Košice, Park Komenskeho 19, 042 00 Košice, Slovakia
Interests: circular economy; innovative technologies; sustainable manufacturing; construction industry

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Faculty of Mining, Ecology, Process Control and Geotechnologies, Institute of Logistics and Transport, Technical University of Košice, Park Komenskeho 19, 042 00 Košice, Slovakia
Interests: customization; sustainable manufacturing; circular Economy; innovative technologies
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The revolution of today—Industry 5.0—emphasises the value of human creativity and human ability in combination with advanced technologies, leading to more innovative and sustainable solutions in production, logistics and all areas of industry. This shift introduces new opportunities and challenges that will shape the future of industry and the workplace. The main goal of Industry 5.0 is to create a symbiotic work environment where people and intelligent machines work together to achieve greater efficiency, personalisation and sustainability. Key technologies include collaborative robots (cobots), advanced artificial intelligence and augmented reality (AR) that collaborate with human workers on more complex and creative tasks.

Industry 5.0 represents a new industrial development phase focusing on synergistic cooperation between people and technology. It emphasises the humanisation of technology and pushes the boundaries of human–machine collaboration, while Industry 4.0 emphasises only automation and digitisation.

Industry 5.0 also emphasises the customisation of products and services, which enables better adaptation to customer needs and increases customer satisfaction. Sustainability is another key aspect, with technologies that optimise energy consumption, reduce waste, and promote green manufacturing practices. In this way, Industry 5.0 contributes to long-term sustainability and environmental protection.

Industry 5.0 brings a host of benefits to the table. It enhances the productivity, flexibility, and adaptability of production processes, thereby improving the overall working environment. Moreover, it supports sustainability, a key concern in today’s world. This new approach to manufacturing and logistics processes, which places a premium on human creativity and capabilities combined with advanced technologies, paves the way for a smarter and more sustainable future.

Dr. Marcel Behún
Dr. Annamária Behúnová
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Industry 5.0
  • customization
  • circular economy
  • sustainable manufacturing

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 4079 KiB  
Article
The Influence of Selected Parameters of Recycled Polyvinyl Butyral on the Sustainable Filament Extrusion Process
by Matúš Martiček, Rebeka Tauberová, Jakub Kaščak, Radoslav Vandžura, Enes Sukić and Lucia Knapčíková
Appl. Sci. 2024, 14(21), 9752; https://doi.org/10.3390/app14219752 - 25 Oct 2024
Viewed by 3652
Abstract
In recent years, sustainability has permeated nearly every aspect of our lives, and the manufacturing sector is no exception. The terms “sustainable manufacturing” and “zero-waste manufacturing” are now part of our everyday vocabulary. This study, which explores the influence of key parameters on [...] Read more.
In recent years, sustainability has permeated nearly every aspect of our lives, and the manufacturing sector is no exception. The terms “sustainable manufacturing” and “zero-waste manufacturing” are now part of our everyday vocabulary. This study, which explores the influence of key parameters on the filament extrusion process using recycled polyvinyl butyral (PVB), which is an amorphous polymer commonly obtained from the glass recycling industry, has significant practical implications. By determining the optimal conditions for the extrusion process, we can enhance the mechanical properties of the produced PVB filament yarns and their printability. As a result of identifying errors, optimizing the process, and eliminating the resulting shortcomings, a fiber made of PVB material with a diameter of 1.75 mm (±0.06 mm) was created that can be used in most FDM devices. The length of the created fiber was approx. 20 m, and in the presentation of the results, it will be used for printing samples, adhesion tests to the printing mat, shrinkage tests, and tensile tests of the fiber. After removing all the shortcomings, the ideal extrusion temperature was at 155 °C. This temperature was verified using microscopic cross-sections, and deformations or changes were observed in their cross-sections. The deviation of the material currently undergoing testing for the adhesion of PVB to various types of print beds, which was found suitable for use in FFF devices, was 1.75 −0.25/+0.25. This, in turn, can significantly expand the application of these materials in additive manufacturing, thereby making a substantial contribution to the advancement of sustainable manufacturing. Full article
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