Latest Advances and Prospects of Nanomaterials for Catalysis and Energy Storage

A special issue of Catalysts (ISSN 2073-4344). This special issue belongs to the section "Nanostructured Catalysts".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2025 | Viewed by 1006

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Department of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA
Interests: carbon materials; nanomaterials; energy storage; renewable energy
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Nanomaterials have been applied to a wide range of applications in catalysis and energy conversion reactions, such as hydrogen production, syngas production, organic hydrogenation, photovoltaics, fuel cells, metal–air batteries, pollutant degradation, etc. Each year, researchers design and synthesize new nanomaterials by thoroughly exploring elements across the periodic table, creating new opportunities to create a more sustainable world. Meanwhile, novel strategies and methods are proposed to alter the electrical, optical, mechanical, and chemical properties of nanomaterials, such as structural engineering, crystal phase control, surface modifications, size control, and morphological change, all of which significantly improve the performances of nanomaterials used for catalysis and energy storage. Powerful characterization techniques such as high-resolution electron microscopes, synchrotron-based X-ray techniques, and in situ/operando technology further expedite researchers’ understanding of the behavior of nanomaterials during their applications. In addition to experimental studies, in silico calculations such as density functional theory and molecular dynamics could provide deep explanations of possible mechanisms, further facilitating the design and synthesis of nanomaterials.

This Special Issue, titled “Latest Advances and Prospects of Nanomaterials for Catalysis and Energy Storage”, will cover recent experimental research and studies regarding the nanomaterials used for heterogeneous catalysis, electrocatalysis, photocatalysis, and various energy-related applications such as fuel cells, metal–air batteries, biomass upgrading, etc. We also encourage the submission of manuscripts outlining theoretical studies, reviews of recent advances, and the prospects of nanomaterials used for catalysis and energy.

Dr. Qiming Liu
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • nanomaterials
  • electrochemistry
  • electrocatalysts
  • photocatalysts
  • fuel cells
  • batteries
  • hydrogen
  • CO2
  • energy storage
  • energy conversion

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 8418 KiB  
Article
Comparative Study on Ethanol-Based Oxygenate Synthesis via Syngas over Monometallic Rh Catalysts Supported on Different Zr-MOFs
by Ruiqi Yu, Xiangjiang Duan, Xuanwang Yu, Xiang Zheng, Haifang Mao and Jun Yu
Catalysts 2024, 14(9), 566; https://doi.org/10.3390/catal14090566 - 27 Aug 2024
Viewed by 793
Abstract
Three types of Zr-based metal–organic frameworks (Zr-MOFs) were employed as supports to prepare monometallic Rh catalysts by the impregnation method. The effects of the structural properties of Zr-MOFs on their supported monometallic Rh catalysts for syngas conversion were investigated. The results showed that, [...] Read more.
Three types of Zr-based metal–organic frameworks (Zr-MOFs) were employed as supports to prepare monometallic Rh catalysts by the impregnation method. The effects of the structural properties of Zr-MOFs on their supported monometallic Rh catalysts for syngas conversion were investigated. The results showed that, compared to catalysts with Rh@MOF-808 and Rh@UiO-66, Rh@UiO-67 had higher CO conversion and C2+ oxygenate selectivity. The state of the Rh site is affected by the different structure of the Zr-MOFs, which is responsible for the difference in catalytic performance. The relatively higher Rh dispersion on the UiO-67 support boosted its CO adsorption ability, and Rh@UiO-67 having the best C2+ oxygenate selectivity was mainly attributed to it having the highest Rh+/Rh0 ratio. Full article
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