Innovative Nanomaterials-Based Chemosensor Devices for Air Quality Monitoring

A special issue of Chemosensors (ISSN 2227-9040). This special issue belongs to the section "Applied Chemical Sensors".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2024 | Viewed by 3672

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Institute of Nanotechnology, CNR-NANOTEC, c/o Department of Chemistry, Università degli Studi di Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy
Interests: material chemistry; nanomaterials; sensors; biosensors; surface chemistry; material characterization
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1. Department of Materials Science, Faculty of Engineering, Kiel University, Kaiserstraße 2, D-24143 Kiel, Germany
2. Center for Nanotechnology and Nanosensors, Department of Microelectronics and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty CIM, Technical University of Moldova, 168 Stefan cel Mare Str., MD-2004 Chisinau, Moldova
Interests: nanosensors; nanotechnology; nanoelectronics; microelectronics; semiconducting oxides

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Guest Editor
Department of Physics and Earth Science, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy
Interests: nanostructured materials; gas sensors; semiconductors: hybrid materials; inorganic and organic synthesis
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Nowadays, global warming, including climate change, has become a serious problem worldwide. One of the causes is environmental pollution. Specifically, air pollution is rapidly increasing due to modernization and urbanization. In this context, pollutant gases emitted from exhausts, e.g., sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), and greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and NOx, are the main drivers of global warming. Therefore, the continuous detection and monitoring of such gaseous pollutants are mandatory to prevent global environmental deterioration.

This Special Issue focuses on the synthesis and production of nanostructure-based sensing layers for chemosensor devices, specifically for environmental monitoring. A chemosensor is a type of sensor that can be used to quickly, accurately, precisely, and sensitively identify the environmental status. All these characteristics are very useful in monitoring since it can be carried out in real-time, allowing decisions to be made to propose corrective and preventive solutions to environmental pollution.

This Special Issue of Chemosensors will be dedicated to recent advances in innovative nanomaterial-based chemosensor devices for air quality monitoring.

Full papers, communications, and reviews are welcome. Topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Nanomaterials and/or functionalized nanomaterials with enhanced gas sensing properties (e.g., metal oxides, polymers, carbon-based nanomaterials, hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposites, etc.);
  • The synthesis, functionalization, and deposition techniques of nanomaterials as sensing layer;
  • The fabrication and development of chemoresistive gas sensor devices based on nanomaterial sensing layer;
  • Applications (indoor and outdoor air quality monitoring).

Dr. Elena Dilonardo
Prof. Dr. Oleg Lupan
Dr. Andrea Gaiardo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Chemosensors is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • gas sensors
  • nanomaterials
  • nanomaterial functionalization
  • environmental monitoring
  • chemosensors

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Review

76 pages, 97316 KiB  
Review
Growth Processing and Strategies: A Way to Improve the Gas Sensing Performance of Nickel Oxide-Based Devices
by Marwa Ben Arbia and Elisabetta Comini
Chemosensors 2024, 12(3), 45; https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors12030045 - 08 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1865
Abstract
The review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of nickel oxide (NiO) as an emerging material in environmental monitoring by surveying recent developments primarily within the last three years and reports the growth processing and strategies employed to enhance NiO sensing performance. It covers [...] Read more.
The review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of nickel oxide (NiO) as an emerging material in environmental monitoring by surveying recent developments primarily within the last three years and reports the growth processing and strategies employed to enhance NiO sensing performance. It covers synthesis methods for pristine NiO, including vapor-phase, liquid-phase, and solution-processing techniques, highlighting advantages and limitations. The growth mechanisms of NiO nanostructures are explored, with a focus on the most recent research studies. Additionally, different strategies to improve the gas sensing performance of NiO are discussed (i.e., surface functionalization by metallic nanoparticles, heterostructure formation, carbon-based nanomaterials, and conducting polymers). The influence of these strategies on selectivity, sensitivity, response time, and stability of NiO-based sensors is thoroughly examined. Finally, the challenges and future directions that may lead to the successful development of highly efficient NiO-based gas sensors for environmental monitoring are introduced in this review. Full article
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29 pages, 2720 KiB  
Review
Metal Oxide-Based Sensors for Ecological Monitoring: Progress and Perspectives
by Mykhail Tereshkov, Tetiana Dontsova, Bilge Saruhan and Svitlana Krüger
Chemosensors 2024, 12(3), 42; https://doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors12030042 - 05 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1237
Abstract
This paper aims to provide a large coverage of recent developments regarding environmental monitoring using metal oxide-based sensors. Particular attention is given to the detection of gases such as H2, COx, SOx, NOx, and CH [...] Read more.
This paper aims to provide a large coverage of recent developments regarding environmental monitoring using metal oxide-based sensors. Particular attention is given to the detection of gases such as H2, COx, SOx, NOx, and CH4. The developments and analyses of the design of sensors and types of metal oxide sensing materials are emphasized. The sensing mechanisms and peculiarities of metal oxides used in chemoresistive sensors are provided. The main parameters that affect the sensitivity and selectivity of metal oxide sensors are indicated and their significance to the sensor signal is analyzed. Modern data processing algorithms, employed to optimize the measurement process and processing of the sensor signal, are considered. The existing sensor arrays/e-nose systems for environmental monitoring are summarized, and future prospects and challenges encountered with metal oxide-based sensor arrays are highlighted. Full article
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