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Molecular Basic Research in Cardiology

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 October 2024) | Viewed by 2654

Special Issue Editor

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

“Molecular Basic Research in Cardiology” is a Special Issue focusing on basic molecular research in cardiology. We aim to gain insights into the molecular mechanisms of heart disease in order to promote the prevention and treatment of heart disease. The hot topics in this field include cardiac cell biology, cardiac development and regeneration, cardiac metabolism, cardiac electrophysiology, cardiac pathophysiology, cardiac immunology, and cardiac genomics.

Potential research topics for this Special Issue include the function and regulation mechanism of cardiac cells, the molecular mechanism of cardiac development and regeneration, the relationship between cardiac metabolism and energy balance, the molecular basis of cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmia, the molecular mechanism of cardiac pathophysiology and cardiac disease, the molecular regulation of cardiac immunology and cardiac inflammation, and the relationship between cardiac genomics and genetic variation and heart disease.

Dr. Francesco Nappi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • cardiac cell biology
  • cardiac development and regeneration
  • cardiac metabolism
  • cardiac electrophysiology
  • cardiac pathophysiology
  • cardiac immunology
  • cardiac genomics

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

23 pages, 4078 KiB  
Review
P2Y12 Receptor Inhibitor for Antiaggregant Therapies: From Molecular Pathway to Clinical Application
by Francesco Nappi
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2024, 25(14), 7575; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25147575 - 10 Jul 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 2156
Abstract
Platelets play a significant role in hemostasis, forming plugs at sites of vascular injury to limit blood loss. However, if platelet activation is not controlled, it can lead to thrombotic events, such as myocardial infarction and stroke. To prevent this, antiplatelet agents are [...] Read more.
Platelets play a significant role in hemostasis, forming plugs at sites of vascular injury to limit blood loss. However, if platelet activation is not controlled, it can lead to thrombotic events, such as myocardial infarction and stroke. To prevent this, antiplatelet agents are used in clinical settings to limit platelet activation in patients at risk of arterial thrombotic events. However, their use can be associated with a significant risk of bleeding. An enhanced comprehension of platelet signaling mechanisms should facilitate the identification of safer targets for antiplatelet therapy. Over the past decade, our comprehension of the breadth and intricacy of signaling pathways that orchestrate platelet activation has expanded exponentially. Several recent studies have provided further insight into the regulation of platelet signaling events and identified novel targets against which to develop novel antiplatelet agents. Antiplatelet drugs are essential in managing atherothrombotic vascular disease. The current antiplatelet therapy in clinical practice is limited in terms of safety and efficacy. Novel compounds have been developed in response to patient variability and resistance to aspirin and/or clopidogrel. Recent studies based on randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews have definitively demonstrated the role of antiplatelet therapy in reducing the risk of cardiovascular events. Antiplatelet therapy is the recommended course of action for patients with established atherosclerosis. These studies compared monotherapy with a P2Y12 inhibitor versus aspirin for secondary prevention. However, in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, it is still unclear whether the efficacy of P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy after a short course of dual antiplatelet therapy depends on the type of P2Y12 inhibitor. This paper focuses on the advanced-stage evaluation of several promising antiplatelet drugs. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Basic Research in Cardiology)
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