Welding and Joining Technology of Dissimilar Metal Materials

A special issue of Metals (ISSN 2075-4701). This special issue belongs to the section "Welding and Joining".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 April 2025 | Viewed by 1051

Special Issue Editor

School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China
Interests: welding; joining; dissimilar materials; high-entropy alloy; high-entropy nugget; microstructure evolution; mechanical performance
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Dissimilar material structures could realize a combination of dissimilar materials with excellent performance, which improves flexibility in design and production and meets the demand for function and properties in modern engineering structures. These structures have been widely used in many fields due to their higher technological and economic value. Therefore, the reliable joining of dissimilar materials is becoming increasingly important. Nevertheless, the great difference in physical and chemical properties between dissimilar materials poses a huge challenge in achieving reliable joining.

Advances in the joining process of dissimilar materials, including the control and characterization of materials in all process steps and their final performance analysis, are within the scope of this Special Issue. For example, the welding of dissimilar metal materials will inevitably produce a transition layer with a different microstructure and properties from the base metal. Due to the significant differences in element properties, physical properties, chemical properties, and other aspects of dissimilar metals, compared with the welding of the same material, the welding of dissimilar materials is much more complicated than that of the same material in terms of the welding mechanism and operation technology.

In this Special Issue, we welcome articles that focus on dissimilar material joining processes and ways to improve joint performance. The fully controllable, fast, and low-cost process is of particular interest, with a high potential for implementation in the joining of dissimilar materials, which enables the production of high-performance products.

Dr. Sizhe Niu
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • welding
  • joining
  • dissimilar materials
  • microstructure evolution
  • mechanical performance
  • failure mode transition

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

13 pages, 7079 KiB  
Article
A Study of the Performance of Dissimilar Pulsed-Laser-Welded JSC590R/JAC980YL Steel Joints of Differential Thickness
by Rui Zhang, Qiaobo Feng, Chunliang Wang, Shuai Tian, Sizhe Niu and Ming Lou
Metals 2024, 14(12), 1352; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14121352 - 27 Nov 2024
Viewed by 679
Abstract
To reveal the correlation between the mechanical properties of JSC590R/JSC980YL steel pulse-laser-welded joints and welding parameters, this study adopts the response surface analysis test method to determine the welding parameters, and examined the macroscopic morphology, microstructure, microhardness, and tensile properties of the cross-section [...] Read more.
To reveal the correlation between the mechanical properties of JSC590R/JSC980YL steel pulse-laser-welded joints and welding parameters, this study adopts the response surface analysis test method to determine the welding parameters, and examined the macroscopic morphology, microstructure, microhardness, and tensile properties of the cross-section of the welded joints. The results revealed that the key factors influencing welded joints quality, in descending order of importance, are distance to focus, welding speed, and single-pass heat input. The interaction between these factors is extremely significant. The weld zone of the joints is primarily composed of lath martensite, while the heat-affected zone is composed of ferrite, martensite, carburite, tempered martensite, and residual austenite. The optimized welding parameters align with actual expectations, yielding an average engineering stress of 616.9 MPa for the joint. Notably, the fracture area shifts from the heat-affected zone of JSC590R to the base material. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Welding and Joining Technology of Dissimilar Metal Materials)
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