Gastrointestinal Dysfunction and Nutritional Intervention
A special issue of Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643). This special issue belongs to the section "Nutritional Epidemiology".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 July 2024) | Viewed by 4452
Special Issue Editor
Interests: nutrition; metabolism; lipid metabolism; gastrointestinal disorders; diarrhea; intestinal infection; pediatric gastroenterology; nutritional rehabilitation; intestinal failure; clinical nutrition; pediatric nutrition
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are very common at pediatric age and are associated with a high rate of morbidity and the need for pediatric gastroenterological consultation. FGIDs, although not constituting an organic pathology, strongly compromise the quality of life of children and incur high costs for the national healthcare system.
The etiopathogenesis of FGIDs has not yet been clarified, and there is no diagnostic test that leads to a definitive diagnosis; however, we can define them as a variable combination of gastrointestinal symptoms, chronic or recurrent, not related to organic pathology. The worldwide prevalence of abdominal pain related to FGIDs is approximately 15% of school-age children, and the most frequent disorder is irritable bowel syndrome (IBS); regurgitation and constipation are the most frequent symptoms in infants and in the first years of life, respectively. Over the years, the need to standardize the diagnostic criteria of FGIDs has emerged through the definition of the Rome IV criteria.
Nutritional interventions in these patients are as fundamental as cognitive–behavioral therapies aimed at reassurance and an understanding of visceral pain and symptom management. The use of probiotics and diets—for example, the temporary elimination of cow milk proteins in infant colic or the low-short-chain-carbohydrate (FODMAP) diet in SCI—are supportive therapies with variable benefits, depending on the situation. Their effectiveness lies in limiting the damage related to the inevitable weight loss due to the persistence of disabling symptoms and, therefore, limiting the development of clinical and laboratory conditions of malnutrition that are not tolerable during these periods of growth in the child.
This Special Issue aims to collect the latest research on this topic. Therefore, original studies, narrative and systematic reviews, and meta-analyses that focus on the role of nutritional intervention in functional gastrointestinal disorders are most welcome.
Prof. Dr. Maria Immacolata Spagnuolo
Guest Editor
Manuscript Submission Information
Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.
Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Nutrients is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.
Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.
Keywords
- gastrointestinal dysfunction
- malnutrition
- weight loss
- nutrition
- supportive therapy
- abdominal pain
- children
- growth
Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue
- Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
- Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
- Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
- External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
- e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.
Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.
