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The Role of Dietary Management in Chronic Inflammation

A special issue of Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643). This special issue belongs to the section "Nutritional Immunology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 May 2026 | Viewed by 115

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Cell Transplant Center, Diabetes Research Institute (DRI), University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1450 NW 10th Ave, Miami, FL 33136, USA
Interests: diabetes mellitus; stem cell differentiation; regenerative medicine; stem cells; diabetes; cell culture; surgery; autoimmunity; T lymphocytes; stem cell biology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Inflammation Research Foundation, Peabody, MA, USA
Interests: diet; hormonal response; genetic expression; inflammation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Chronic low-level inflammation is a primary driver of many chronic diseases that are significant causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide.  It is a major underlying factor in the development of type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, neurological conditions, and aging, leading to a significant decrease in healthspan.

Much of this inflammation is ultimately caused by dietary factors, thus offering the potential to address the root cause of many chronic diseases by dietary intervention as opposed to merely treating their symptoms with pharmacology.

Chronic low-level inflammation is often below the perception of pain. However, it can be measured by various blood markers, changes in the expression of inflammatory mediators, and changes in inflammatory gene expression. Although dietary interventions can attenuate many of these inflammatory markers, they are only one of the pillars of the healthspan ecosystem that is important to adhere to for the prevention and treatment of chronic disease. Nevertheless, they are critically important components of any realistic healthspan extension strategy.

This Special Issue aims to identify and assess dietary interventions as well as specific nutrients that can decrease the levels of chronic low-level inflammation. Furthermore, addressing the molecular mechanisms of their interventions at the level of metabolic control points at the cellular level, activation or inhibition of gene transcription factors, and epigenetic changes that the diet can induce is another goal of this Special Issue.

We wish to encourage all investigators who work in this field to contribute with original research or reviews on the molecular basis of anti-inflammatory dietary interventions to submit their work to this Special Issue to widen our knowledge and open new research pathways for using dietary interventions to treat the underlying cause of conditions associated with chronic low-level inflammation.

Prof. Dr. Camillo Ricordi
Dr. Barry Sears
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Nutrients is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • dietary intervention
  • omega-3 fatty acids
  • polyphenols
  • fermentable fiber
  • gut barrier
  • immune responses
  • inflammation
  • healthspan
  • epigenetic changes
  • gene transcription factors

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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