Diagnosis, Molecular Characterization, Epidemiology and Management Tools for Grapevine Bois noir
A special issue of Pathogens (ISSN 2076-0817).
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2021) | Viewed by 20598
Special Issue Editors
Interests: emerging pathogens; phytoplasma; diagnosis; epidemiology; biocontrol
Interests: quarantine pest; epidemiology and transmission of phytopathogenic agents; integrated pest management; beneficial organisms in agro-ecosystems
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Bois noir (BN), the most widespread disease of the grapevine yellows complex, is a worldwide threat to viticulture. It is associated with ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma solani’ (CaPsol), an obligate cell wall-less bacterial parasite transmitted to the grapevine by polyphagous phloem-feeding insects. Due to its complex ecology, comprising numerous insect vectors and a broad range of host plants (including other important crops), it is difficult to design effective strategies for BN management. Moreover, a large genetic diversity within CaPsol was described by molecular characterization of multiple genes, highlighting the presence of many phytoplasma strains associated with BN. Molecular epidemiology studies, focused on the distribution of such strains in their hosts (plants and insects), are increasing the comprehension of CaPsol transmission in vineyard agroecosystems and natural environments. Certainly, studies on the mechanisms of interaction between CaPsol and their hosts, natural recovery from the disease, tolerant/resistant grapevine varieties, and novel approaches to induce the grapevine defense pathways, or reduce the activity of the vector(s) populations would be crucial in developing innovative and sustainable BN containment plans.
For this Special Issue of Pathogens, we invite you to submit research articles and reviews related to new diagnostic tools for the detection of CaPsol strains, ecology of CaPsol and epidemiology of BN (also in relation to other CaPsol-associated diseases), CaPsol genomics, pathogen–host (plant/vector) interactions, innovative, and sustainable BN control strategies.
We look forward to your contribution.
Prof. Piero Attilio Bianco
Prof. Nicola Mori
Guest Editors
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Keywords
- Bois noir
- 'Candidatus Phytoplasma solani'
- vectors
- molecular typing
- genomics
- plant-pathogen interaction
- recovery
- biocontrol
- tolerant/resistant varieties
- integrated pest management