sustainability-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Protection of Ecosystem and Sustainable Development: Strategies and Practices for Ecological Restoration, Biodiversity Conservation, and Ecosystem Services

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2024 | Viewed by 1560

Special Issue Editor

Global Regional and Urban Research Institute, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an 710119, China
Interests: ecological restoration; land and resource management; ecosystem services
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

It is widely recognized that the protection of ecosystems and sustainable development are crucial for maintaining the health and balance of our natural environment. The diverse and complex nature of ecosystems, including soil microorganisms, soil animals, and plant diversity, is facing increasing challenges due to human activities and global change. Disturbances such as deforestation, pollution, and other human interventions are altering the structure and function of these ecosystems.

The Special Issue aims to develop effective restoration strategies by understanding the impacts of disturbances on biodiversity, ecological processes, and ecosystem services. We welcome submissions exploring recent advances in ecological restoration, biodiversity conservation, and ecosystem services, including theory, methods, and practices. We are particularly interested in research investigating the relationship between ecosystem disturbances and the provision of ecosystem services, such as water purification, climate regulation, and soil fertility, and encourage innovative approaches to restore and enhance these services.

We invite researchers and scholars to contribute their work to this Special Issue, with the goal of advancing our knowledge and promoting the protection and restoration of ecosystems for sustainable development, while also emphasizing the critical role of ecosystem services in supporting human well-being.

Dr. Yuan Li
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • ecosystem protection
  • sustainable development
  • natural environment
  • soil microorganisms
  • soil animals
  • plant diversity
  • global change
  • deforestation
  • pollution
  • restoration strategies
  • biodiversity conservation
  • ecological processes
  • ecosystem services

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

17 pages, 2465 KiB  
Article
Land Green Utilization Efficiency and Its Driving Mechanisms in the Zhengzhou Metropolitan Area
by Linger Yu and Keyi Liu
Sustainability 2024, 16(13), 5447; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16135447 - 26 Jun 2024
Viewed by 232
Abstract
Improving land green use efficiency is of great significance for promoting high-quality economic development and promoting the modernization of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. In this study, the super-efficiency SBM model with non-expected output was used to measure the level of land [...] Read more.
Improving land green use efficiency is of great significance for promoting high-quality economic development and promoting the modernization of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. In this study, the super-efficiency SBM model with non-expected output was used to measure the level of land green use efficiency at county scale in the Zhengzhou metropolitan area from 2005 to 2020. Based on this, the spatio-temporal evolution and spatial agglomeration characteristics were analyzed. Finally, the driving mechanisms were revealed by using the geographical detector model. The results were as follows: (1) From 2005 to 2020, the land green use efficiency of the Zhengzhou metropolitan area fluctuated from 0.5329 to 0.5164, with an average annual decline rate of 0.21%, exhibiting three stages: decline, rise, then another slight decline. At the city level, Luohe City had the highest land green use efficiency, while Zhengzhou City had the lowest. (2) The land green use efficiency of the Zhengzhou metropolitan area showed a significant spatial positive correlation, Moran’s I index increased from 0.1472 to 0.2991, and the spatial agglomeration effect was continuously enhanced. On the local scale, high-high (H-H) aggregation and low-low (L-L) aggregation were dominant, high-high (H-H) aggregation areas were mainly distributed in the southwest and southeast of the Zhengzhou metropolitan area, and low-low (L-L) aggregation areas were mainly distributed in the central and western parts of the Zhengzhou metropolitan area. (3) There is heterogeneity in the degree of influence of different driving factors on land green use efficiency in the Zhengzhou metropolitan area, which is ranked as topographic relief (X7) > forest coverage rate (X8) > social consumption (X6) > industrial structure (X3) > urbanization rate (X2) > economic development (X1) > industrial added value scale (X5) > financial expenditure (X4). q values were 0.1856, 0.1119, 0.1082, 0.0741, 0.0673, 0.0589, 0.0492 and 0.0430, respectively. The interaction of two factors can enhance the explanatory power of land green use efficiency in the Zhengzhou metropolitan area. Except for the interaction of topographic relief and forest coverage rate, the other factors all show double factor enhancement. The explanatory power of the interaction between topographic relief and urbanization rate is the strongest, at 0.3513. In the future, policy regulation should be carried out from the perspectives of the interaction of social and economic conditions such as improving forest coverage rate, improving consumption power, optimizing industrial structure and improving land green use mechanisms to promote the improvement of land green use efficiency. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

23 pages, 25107 KiB  
Article
Variation in Debris-Flow-Prone Areas with Ecosystem Stability: A Case Study of the Qipan Catchment in the Wenchuan Earthquake Region
by Xiaoyu Zhan, Xudong Hu, Zexin Jing, Wennian Xu, Dong Xia and Gujie Ding
Sustainability 2024, 16(9), 3855; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16093855 - 4 May 2024
Viewed by 841
Abstract
The spatial distribution of vegetation in a basin has a far-reaching influence on the potential for sediment separation and transport capacity. However, many landslides induced by strong earthquakes have greatly changed the existing pattern, which further increases the probability of debris flow in [...] Read more.
The spatial distribution of vegetation in a basin has a far-reaching influence on the potential for sediment separation and transport capacity. However, many landslides induced by strong earthquakes have greatly changed the existing pattern, which further increases the probability of debris flow in a basin during heavy rainfall and has a significant impact on the stability of the basin. Thus, this study selected the debris flow basin in the Qipan catchment of the Wenchuan earthquake area as the research object. Multisource and high-precision remote sensing images were used to analyze the land use changes in the basin, and the index of connectivity (IC) was introduced to analyze the evolution of sediment transport capacity. An ecosystem stability assessment method suitable for post-earthquake debris flow basins was proposed. Through quantitative assessment of the ecosystem stability of the basin after the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 and the two debris flow events after the earthquake, the dynamic relationship between the debris-flow-prone area and the ecosystem stability of the basin was revealed. The results showed that the stability of the ecosystem in the Qipan catchment increased annually, indicating a stable and substable state. The spatial distribution characteristics were lower in the north and south and greater in the middle. By comparing the evaluation results with the actual terrain change trend, the accuracy and feasibility of the evaluation method are verified. The results of this study provide a scientific basis for the formulation of regional disaster prevention strategies and help to accelerate the improvement of regional stability in debris-flow-prone areas. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop