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Urban Landscape and Infrastructure for Mental Health and Wellbeing

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Psychology of Sustainability and Sustainable Development".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2021) | Viewed by 10998

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Planning, Design, Technology of Architecture, Sapienza University of Rome, 00196 Rome, Italy
Interests: building restoration; positive energy building; energy transition; environmental design; resilience
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Cultural Geography/Wageningen Environmental Research, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 46, 6700 AA Wageningen, The Netherlands
Interests: cultural ecosystem services; nature and human health; landscape appreciation; outdoor recreation

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Guest Editor
School of Arts, University of Gloucestershire, Francis Close Hall Campus, Cheltenham GL50 4AZ, UK
Interests: urban ecosystem services and disservices; nature-based solutions; biophilic urbanism; urban ecology; green infrastructure; urban agriculture; urban green spaces and health; ecological landscape design; sustainable planning; cultural landscapes; landscape architecture
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to announce a Special Issue of Sustainability on Urban Green and Blue Infrastructure for Mental Health and Wellbeing.

Integrating nature into our cities has long been associated with improved environmental and health outcomes. Getting out of buildings and into natural green space, walking, or “forest bathing” has been recognized as beneficial, and is sometimes even prescribed by general practitioners. The recent Covid-19 pandemic has thrown into even sharper relief the role that nature and green neighborhoods play in human health. People have been forced to slow down and to make the most of what their residential environment has to offer, including nearby nature. Urban parks, or the lack thereof, are making headlines for their role in nurturing quarantined urbanites’ mental and physical health.

Despite long-standing research on the benefit of access to nature for human health, there is still uncertainty in the policy, planning, and design fields on exactly what types of nature can lead to which types of benefit, and for whom. This is partly because of knowledge gaps, but is also partly rooted in a lack of integration between different fields and disciplines, which, among other things, leads to failures in appreciating the implications of research results regarding nature and mental health for design, planning, and policy interventions at different scales. Building projects, cities, and regions attempt to align regenerative design goals with human mental health and well-being goals, but still often lack the tools and knowledge to do so.

This Special Issue is dedicated to studies that aim to improve the knowledge base regarding how best to employ nature in an urban context to improve the mental health and wellbeing of citizens, and to reduce health disparities, but also to papers that help practitioners at different levels to make the best possible use of the knowledge that is already there. Papers that look at the relationship between green and blue infrastructure and mental health and wellbeing in the context of ongoing urbanization and densification processes are also welcomed, as well as those that do so in the context of climate change and associated adaption and mitigation measures.

More specifically, we welcome original articles, reviews, communications, brief reports, case studies, perspectives, opinions, concept papers, and essays dealing with mental health and wellbeing in relation to:

  • Urban green and/or blue infrastructure in general;
  • Public green and/or blue spaces;
  • Green streetscapes;
  • Private green spaces;
  • Green walls and roof gardens;
  • Urban biodiversity;
  • Nature-based Solutions;
  • Changes in the urban green and/or blue infrastructure due to urbanization/densification;
  • Changes in the urban green and/or blue infrastructure due to climate change and associated adaptation and mitigation measures.

Dr. Maria Beatrice Andreucci
Dr. Sjerp de Vries
Dr. Alessio Russo
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • green/blue infrastructure
  • mental health
  • wellbeing
  • open space
  • urban design
  • biophilia
  • salutogenic design

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

16 pages, 3561 KiB  
Article
The Restorative Effect of the Presence of Greenery on the Classroom in Children’s Cognitive Performance
by Fátima Bernardo, Isabel Loupa-Ramos, Cristina Matos Silva and Maria Manso
Sustainability 2021, 13(6), 3488; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063488 - 22 Mar 2021
Cited by 20 | Viewed by 4425
Abstract
Studies developed in a scholar context report a restorative effect of nature on human beings, specifically in terms of the psychological recovery from attention fatigue and restored mental resources that were previously spent in activities that require attention. Studies usually compare the performance [...] Read more.
Studies developed in a scholar context report a restorative effect of nature on human beings, specifically in terms of the psychological recovery from attention fatigue and restored mental resources that were previously spent in activities that require attention. Studies usually compare the performance of children in schools with or without access to green spaces. In this study, the effect of introducing greenery into the classroom context was compared across time. The experiment was developed in two primary schools with pupils in different socioeconomic contexts, at three moments: before introducing an artificial green wall into the classroom, one month later, and one month after the introduction of vegetable pots. Results showed a significant increase in sustained and selective attention, and work memory between the experimental and the control group, notably in the third moment when vegetable pots were introduced. In the second moment (green walls), only the work memory (tested with the inversed number) showed a significant effect. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed in terms of nature’s role both in terms of natural and artificial elements and the cumulative effect of direct interaction with natural elements. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Landscape and Infrastructure for Mental Health and Wellbeing)
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20 pages, 1939 KiB  
Article
Listening to Forests: Comparing the Perceived Restorative Characteristics of Natural Soundscapes before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic
by Mengyuan Qiu, Ji Sha and Sulistyo Utomo
Sustainability 2021, 13(1), 293; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010293 - 30 Dec 2020
Cited by 23 | Viewed by 4813
Abstract
Natural sounds are known to contribute to health and well-being. However, few studies have investigated what makes a natural sound renew and re-energize people, especially in the face of significant stressors caused by the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study examined the [...] Read more.
Natural sounds are known to contribute to health and well-being. However, few studies have investigated what makes a natural sound renew and re-energize people, especially in the face of significant stressors caused by the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study examined the interactive mechanism towards the perceived restorative characteristics of natural soundscapes: fascination, being-away, compatibility, and extent. Two groups of data were collected in Burleigh Heads National Park, Australia, before the outbreak of COVID-19 (n = 526) and in October 2020 (n = 371). The objective measures of LAeq confirmed that the acoustic environment of Burleigh Heads National Park are quiet and peaceful for attention restoration. The results of the subject evaluation revealed that participants from the post-COVID-19 group reported higher stress levels, while there was a greater mental restoration through water sounds. There are significant differences between the pre- and post-COVID-19 groups with respect to the relationships among the perceived restorative characteristics of natural soundscapes. The direct effects of extent and fascination, as well as the mediating effects of fascination, were more significant among the post-COVID-19 group than the pre-COVID-19 group. However, the effects of being-away on compatibility were less significant in the post-COVID-19 group. This study reduces the gap that exists on the research of environment–people–health–wellbeing nexus. Knowledge about natural soundscapes encourages administrations to consider it as a guideline for the planning and management of natural resources, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Landscape and Infrastructure for Mental Health and Wellbeing)
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