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Energies, Volume 17, Issue 8

2024 April-2 - 194 articles

Cover Story: In Europe, the societal and policy drive for decarbonization calls for a higher share of renewable energy integration with well-developed cross-border markets. To achieve long-term, cross-border market development in Europe, this research advocates the co-development of cross-border PPAs and forward market coupling. The JETRA model developed by O’Neill et al. is proposed as the pivotal mechanism in long-term markets because it supports both market forms. This paper delves into institutional functions, grid modeling, and market rules currently implemented in Europe and uncovers their impact on JETRA’s effectiveness. The findings hold valuable policy implications, advocating for a shift from zonal to nodal pricing and resetting of the relationship between market outcomes across different timeframes. View this paper
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Articles (194)

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,584 Views
27 Pages

22 April 2024

Given that the implementation of renewable technologies has some key bottlenecks in adoption, this topic has been explored. Particularly, we are reviewing existing theories and models to understand their fit for changing social structures and evolvin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,839 Views
18 Pages

22 April 2024

Multiphase flow entrainment in natural gas engineering significantly influences the safety and efficiency of oil companies since it affects both the flow and the heat transfer process, but its mechanisms are not fully understood. Additionally, curren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,978 Views
31 Pages

Experimental Performance Comparison of High-Glide Hydrocarbon and Synthetic Refrigerant Mixtures in a High-Temperature Heat Pump

  • Leon P. M. Brendel,
  • Silvan N. Bernal,
  • Cordin Arpagaus,
  • Dennis Roskosch,
  • André Bardow and
  • Stefan S. Bertsch

22 April 2024

Several theoretical studies have predicted that refrigerant mixtures with glides of more than 20 K can yield COP improvements in heat pumps for operating conditions where the temperature difference between the heat source and heat sink is large, but...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,760 Views
12 Pages

Study of Energy Flow Mechanisms in High Power Device Converters

  • Zheyuan Zhao,
  • Qianzheng Jin,
  • Yingjie Wu,
  • Gen Li and
  • Tiange Xiang

22 April 2024

The work in this paper is applied to the Zhangbei Power grid. In the flexible direct current (DC) power system, the fault current rises extremely fast when a DC fault occurs. The requirements for the peak of breaking current and fault energy absorpti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,585 Views
27 Pages

22 April 2024

This study introduces an innovative approach for the reconstruction of wind turbine tower states using a tangential recursion algorithm. The primary objective is to enable real-time monitoring of the operational condition of wind turbine towers. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,370 Views
27 Pages

22 April 2024

This paper studies the THD and AC losses on the DC cables of offshore wind farm-based multi-terminal HVDC systems when they extract and deliver power from and to more than one connection point. In the paper, the study of a full system PLECS + Simulin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,916 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study of Direct Shear Properties of Anisotropic Reservoir Shale

  • Bowen Zheng,
  • Shengwen Qi,
  • Songfeng Guo,
  • Ning Liang,
  • Guangming Luo,
  • Xiaohui Zhang,
  • Wei Lu,
  • Chao Jin,
  • Yongchao Li and
  • Jianing Cong
  • + 2 authors

22 April 2024

Understanding the shear mechanical properties of shale reservoirs is of great significance in the study of the formation stability around horizontal shale wells and the propagation and evolution of fractures for shale fracturing. However, the existin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,714 Views
16 Pages

22 April 2024

Heating buildings with solar energy is challenged by the seasonal mismatch between solar availability and heating demand. Thermochemical energy storage is a promising technology to overcome this challenge because of its high energy density. In buildi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,836 Views
18 Pages

Properties of Forest Tree Branches as an Energy Feedstock in North-Eastern Poland

  • Mariusz Jerzy Stolarski,
  • Natalia Wojciechowska,
  • Mateusz Seliwiak and
  • Tomasz Krzysztof Dobrzański

22 April 2024

Tree branches from forest tree harvesting for the timber industry are an important energy feedstock. Solid biofuel in the form of wood chips, produced from branches, is an excellent renewable energy source for generating heat and electricity. However...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,486 Views
18 Pages

22 April 2024

The renewable-dominant hybrid generation systems (HGSs) are increasingly important to the electric power system worldwide. However, influenced by uncertain meteorological factors, the operational robustness of HGSs must be evaluated to inform the ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,894 Views
17 Pages

Efficiency and Mergers and Acquisitions of Electric Utility Companies

  • Mika Goto,
  • Tadaaki Tomikawa and
  • Toshiyuki Sueyoshi

22 April 2024

Since the 1990s, market liberalization of the electricity industry has advanced all around the world. To survive in the drastically changing business environment, incumbent electric utility companies have conducted operational reforms, including Merg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,193 Views
17 Pages

22 April 2024

Phase change material (PCM) based thermal energy storage (TES) is an important solution to the waste of heat and intermittency of new energy sources. However, the thermal conductivity of most PCMs is low, which severely affects the thermal energy sto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,049 Views
15 Pages

21 April 2024

Aiming to address the defects of the arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA), such as easy fall into local optimums and slow convergence speed during the search process, an improved arithmetic optimization algorithm (IAOA) is proposed and applied to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,938 Views
20 Pages

Optimization of Discontinuous Polymer Flooding Processes for Offshore Oilfields Using a Novel PSO–ICA Algorithm

  • Engao Tang,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Yi Jin,
  • Lezhong Li,
  • Anlong Xia,
  • Bo Zhu and
  • Xiaofei Sun

21 April 2024

Recently, discontinuous polymer flooding has been proposed and successfully applied in some offshore oilfields. The performance of discontinuous polymer flooding depends on various operational parameters, such as injection timing, polymer concentrati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,343 Views
21 Pages

Solution for Post-Mining Sites: Thermo-Economic Analysis of a Large-Scale Integrated Energy Storage System

  • Jakub Ochmann,
  • Michał Jurczyk,
  • Krzysztof Rusin,
  • Sebastian Rulik,
  • Łukasz Bartela and
  • Wojciech Uchman

21 April 2024

The intensive development of renewable energy sources and the decreasing efficiency of conventional energy sources are reducing the flexibility of the electric power system. It becomes necessary to develop energy storage systems that allow reducing t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,654 Views
22 Pages

21 April 2024

Since people tend to spend more and more time visiting museums, more accurate requirements are needed for the indoor environmental conditions of these confined spaces where two primary requisites coincide in defining their optimal indoor microclimate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,622 Views
17 Pages

21 April 2024

In this paper, a two-leg-transfer switch structure method that can continuously supply three-phase power even when an accident occurs in a power semiconductor of a three-level active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) inverter for railway vehicles is prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,535 Views
28 Pages

Optimization of Electrical and Thermal Storage in a High School Building in Central Greece

  • Elias Roumpakias,
  • Olympia Zogou and
  • Antiopi-Malvina Stamatellou

20 April 2024

Nearly zero-emission buildings (nZEBs) are increasingly being constructed in Europe. There are also incentives to refurbish older buildings and transform them into nZEBs. However, permission is not always granted for their connection to the grid to i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,181 Views
24 Pages

optimHome: A Shrinking Horizon Control Architecture for Bidirectional Smart Charging in Home Energy Management Systems

  • Corrado Maria Caminiti,
  • Marco Merlo,
  • Mohammad Ali Fotouhi Ghazvini and
  • Jacob Edvinsson

20 April 2024

This study aims to develop an adaptable home energy management system capable of integrating the bidirectional smart charging of electric vehicles. The final goal is to achieve a user-defined objectives such as cost minimization or maximizing renewab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,634 Views
23 Pages

20 April 2024

This comprehensive review explores the application and impact of digital twin (DT) technology in bolstering the reliability of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines (FOWTs) and their supporting platforms. Within the burgeoning domain of offshore wind energ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,279 Views
34 Pages

Mitigating Missing Rate and Early Cyberattack Discrimination Using Optimal Statistical Approach with Machine Learning Techniques in a Smart Grid

  • Nakkeeran Murugesan,
  • Anantha Narayanan Velu,
  • Bagavathi Sivakumar Palaniappan,
  • Balamurugan Sukumar and
  • Md. Jahangir Hossain

20 April 2024

In the Industry 4.0 era of smart grids, the real-world problem of blackouts and cascading failures due to cyberattacks is a significant concern and highly challenging because the existing Intrusion Detection System (IDS) falls behind in handling miss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,632 Views
15 Pages

20 April 2024

This study proposes a multitype electrolytic collaborative hydrogen production model for optimizing the capacity configuration of renewable energy off grid hydrogen production systems. The electrolytic hydrogen production process utilizes the synergi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,617 Views
27 Pages

20 April 2024

Due to the favourable pro-environmental properties of timber, including the origin of the raw material from renewable sources, ease of reuse, negative carbon footprint, low specific weight, possibility of prefabrication, etc., there is increasing int...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,735 Views
17 Pages

20 April 2024

The paper provides a novel approach for controllably meshing traditional medium-voltage networks by means of a fast-charging parking station with multiple points of delivery connected to different radial feeders. Regulating power flows at each point...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,841 Views
19 Pages

20 April 2024

Urban areas generate more than 70% of the world’s climate change emissions, mainly CO2, produced by the combustion of fossil fuels. Climate change is increasing cities’ exposure to climate hazards, such as heat waves or floods. Therefore,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,722 Views
22 Pages

Towards a Net Zero-Emission Electricity Generation System by Optimizing Renewable Energy Sources and Nuclear Power Plant

  • Mujammil Asdhiyoga Rahmanta,
  • Rahmat Adiprasetya Al Hasibi,
  • Handrea Bernando Tambunan,
  • Ruly,
  • Agussalim Syamsuddin,
  • Indra Ardhanayudha Aditya and
  • Benny Susanto

19 April 2024

Greenhouse gas emissions, including CO2 emissions, are an issue in the energy sector that must be addressed urgently. The energy sector, including electricity, has been given a global aim of net zero emissions (NZE). This article examines three scena...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,871 Views
23 Pages

19 April 2024

Multi-stage fractured horizontal well technology is an effective development method for unconventional reservoirs; however, shale oil reservoirs with ultra-low permeability and micro/nanopore sizes are still not ideal for production and development....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,648 Views
26 Pages

19 April 2024

Energy sources are crucial for the development and growth of economies and civilizations. Solar energy is an alternative energy to generate electrical power. The challenges of solar photovoltaic panels (PV) are the low output power and efficiency and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,125 Views
19 Pages

19 April 2024

The single-stage dual active bridge (DAB) AC-DC converter has the advantages of high power density, low cost, and simple control; it has a broad potential for application in the field of onboard chargers (OBC). However, the lack of fast and accurate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
1,945 Views
30 Pages

19 April 2024

In the context of “dual carbon”, restrictions on carbon emissions have attracted widespread attention from researchers. In order to solve the issue of the insufficient exploration of the synergistic emission reduction effects of various l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,499 Views
21 Pages

19 April 2024

Costa Rica produces a considerable, important quantity of wood residues. This waste can be pyrolyzed to produce charcoals as main products that can be effectively used as an energy source or to immobilize carbon for soil treatment. However, there is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,061 Views
23 Pages

Analysis of the Influence of Insulation Moisture during Long-Term Exploitation of Transformers on Their Reliability as Determined by Alternating Current Electrical Parameters

  • Pawel Zukowski,
  • Konrad Kierczynski,
  • Przemyslaw Rogalski,
  • Vitalii Bondariev,
  • Marek Zenker,
  • Rafal Pajak,
  • Marek Szrot,
  • Pawel Molenda and
  • Tomasz N. Koltunowicz

19 April 2024

This paper presents the results of the study of the direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC) electrical properties of an electrical pressboard–bio-insulating oil–water composite in a wide range of water content and temperatures us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,422 Views
14 Pages

19 April 2024

Deep-water currents are geographically widespread and represent important tight-oil and -gas reservoirs. However, identifying deep-water traction current deposits is challenging work. The main objectives of this research were to identify a new type o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,935 Views
21 Pages

Real-Time Testing Optimal Power Flow in Smart-Transformer-Based Meshed Hybrid Microgrids: Design and Validation

  • Rafael A. Núñez-Rodríguez,
  • Clodomiro Unsihuay-Vila,
  • Johnny Posada,
  • Omar Pinzón-Ardila,
  • Alexandre Rasi Aoki and
  • Rodrigo Bueno-Otto

19 April 2024

The smart transformer (ST) is a multiport and multi-stage converter that allows for the formation of meshed hybrid microgrids (MHMs) by enabling AC-DC ports in medium and low voltage. This type of microgrid has advantages over the performance of conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,452 Views
22 Pages

19 April 2024

Reducing energy consumption in residential and commercial buildings is an important research topic. Thermally activated building systems are a promising technology for significantly reducing energy consumption. The high thermal inertia, large surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,761 Views
25 Pages

19 April 2024

The development of monitoring and diagnostic methods for electrical machines requires the use of transient models capable of operating in real time and producing signal signatures with high precision. In this context, coupled-circuit models offer num...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,846 Views
30 Pages

19 April 2024

Accurate prediction of crude petroleum production in oil fields plays a crucial role in analyzing reservoir dynamics, formulating measures to increase production, and selecting ways to improve recovery factors. Current prediction methods mainly inclu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,362 Views
13 Pages

19 April 2024

It is of meaningful importance to evaluate the performance of all the nuclear facilities, and particularly those part of such buildings where spent nuclear fuel (SNF) is stored to assess what kinds of consequences are anomalous/abnormal or to determi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,366 Views
16 Pages

19 April 2024

To study the influence of coal mining on the water richness overlying strata in the mining area using time-lapse electrical monitoring technology, four dataset acquisitions were completed with the same acquisition method, equipment, parameters, and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,762 Views
23 Pages

19 April 2024

With the development of smart grids and new power systems, the combination of non-intrusive load identification technology and smart home technology can provide users with the operating conditions of home appliances and equipment, thus reducing home...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,135 Views
27 Pages

19 April 2024

This study aimed to improve the safety and economy of cement production and to investigate the gasification performance and tar properties of wheat straw in a small electrically heated bubbling fluidized bed by varying three factors, namely, gasifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,416 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2024

Transient stability preventive control (TSPC), a method to efficiently withstand the severe contingencies in a power system, is mathematically a transient stability constrained optimal power flow (TSC-OPF) issue, attempting to maintain the economical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,590 Views
23 Pages

Research on the Law of Layered Fracturing in the Composite Roof Strata of Coal Seams via Hydraulic Fracturing

  • Bo Wang,
  • Enke Hou,
  • Liang Ma,
  • Zaibin Liu,
  • Tao Fan,
  • Zewen Gong,
  • Yaoquan Gao,
  • Wengang Du,
  • Qiang Liu and
  • Bingzhen Ma

19 April 2024

Horizontal wells within the roof are an effective method to develop gas in broken and soft coal seams, and layer-penetrating fracturing is a key engineering method for the stimulating of horizontal wells within the roof of a coal seam. To understand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
15,657 Views
16 Pages

19 April 2024

In contemporary times, the utilization of liquid organic hydrogen carriers (LOHCs) has gained prominence due to their high volumetric storage density and material properties closely resembling conventional fuels. Numerous countries are incorporating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,312 Views
17 Pages

18 April 2024

The mushroom agroindustry generates a huge amount of waste from mushroom production (WMP). The composition of WMP is not standardized but differs mainly in terms of organic matter (OM) content and OM biodegradability. This makes WMP management, inclu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,209 Views
14 Pages

18 April 2024

Antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) photovoltaic thin-film materials have been recognized as suitable thin-film photovoltaic candidates for sustainable development due to the low toxicity of their constituent elements and abundant reserves. In this study, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,873 Views
18 Pages

Reasonable Energy-Abandonment Operation of a Combined Power Generation System with an Ultra-High Proportion of Renewable Energy

  • Hao Zhang,
  • Jingyue Yang,
  • Chenxi Li,
  • Pengcheng Guo,
  • Jun Liu,
  • Ruibao Jin,
  • Jing Hu,
  • Fengyuan Gan and
  • Fei Cao

18 April 2024

With large-scale grid-connected renewable energy, new power systems require more flexible and reliable energy storage power sources. Pumped storage stations play an important role in peak shaving, valley filling, and promoting renewable energy consum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,095 Views
19 Pages

Optimizing Generative AI Chatbots for Net-Zero Emissions Energy Internet-of-Things Infrastructure

  • Amali Matharaarachchi,
  • Wishmitha Mendis,
  • Kanishka Randunu,
  • Daswin De Silva,
  • Gihan Gamage,
  • Harsha Moraliyage,
  • Nishan Mills and
  • Andrew Jennings

18 April 2024

Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies have been steadily adopted and embedded into energy infrastructure following the rapid transformation of energy grids through distributed consumption, renewables generation, and battery storage. The data streams...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,229 Views
16 Pages

18 April 2024

The available literature emphasizes that by 2040, electric vehicles may constitute up to 50% of the fleet of all passenger vehicles. This process will be one of the elements of the energy transformation and, at the same time, consistent with the idea...

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Energies - ISSN 1996-1073