You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

Applied Sciences, Volume 15, Issue 3

February-1 2025 - 674 articles

Cover Story: Medical instruments are essential in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) for measuring respiratory parameters to prevent health complications. However, the assessment of acute respiratory distress (ARD) is still conducted through intermittent visual examination. This process is subjective, labor-intensive, and prone to human error, making it unsuitable for continuous monitoring and early detection of deterioration. Previous studies have proposed solutions to address these challenges, but their techniques rely on color information, the performance of which can be influenced by variations in skin tone and lighting conditions. We propose leveraging multi-modality data to address these limitations. Our method integrates color and depth data using deep convolutional neural networks with a late feature fusion scheme. View the paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (674)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,190 Views
26 Pages

Determination of Kinematic and Dynamic Characteristics of Oscillating Conveyor Mechanism

  • Algazy Zhauyt,
  • Kuanysh Alipbayev,
  • Alisher Aden,
  • Aray Orazaliyeva and
  • Gulmira Bikhozhayeva

6 February 2025

This research focuses on the dynamic analysis of an oscillating conveyor mechanism using numerical methods to solve nonlinear differential equations that govern its motion. The system under study is modeled by a second-order differential equation of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,100 Views
29 Pages

Analysis of the Sugarcane Biomass Use to Produce Green Hydrogen: Brazilian Case Study

  • Gustavo Henrique Romeu da Silva,
  • Andreas Nascimento,
  • Diego Nascimento,
  • Julian David Hunt and
  • Mauro Hugo Mathias

6 February 2025

Conventional hydrogen production processes, which often involve fossil raw materials, emit significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. This study critically evaluates the feasibility of using sugarcane biomass as an energy source to pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,242 Views
24 Pages

6 February 2025

Shield performance prediction plays a critical role in construction decision-making. However, current models suffer from significant performance degradation in long-distance prediction. To address this gap, we propose a novel Long-Distance Shield Per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,788 Views
21 Pages

Dragonfly-Inspired 3D Bionic Folding Grid Structure Design

  • Xin Dong,
  • Leijiang Yao,
  • Hongjun Liu and
  • You Ding

6 February 2025

The method proposed in this paper provides a new research idea for biomimetic three-dimensional grid structure material design. The wings of a dragonfly exhibit a complex grid structure, comprising approximately 1–2% of its total weight, yet de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,688 Views
16 Pages

Recent Spatiotemporal Changes of Subhourly Extreme Rainfall Events in Seoul

  • Ju-Young Shin,
  • Jiyeon Park,
  • Kyungmin Sung and
  • Yongseok Kim

6 February 2025

This study aims to examine the spatiotemporal variations of extreme rainfall events in Seoul, South Korea, utilizing subhourly rainfall data collected from an extensive observation network. Employing the Mann–Kendall trend detection test and Mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,316 Views
23 Pages

Risk Element Interaction with an Emerging Contaminant in Mammals: The Case of Arsenic and Carbamazepine Orally Taken up by Microtus arvalis L. as a Model Organism

  • Frank Boahen,
  • Jiřina Száková,
  • Zuzana Čadková,
  • Jana Štanderová,
  • Christiane Schwarz,
  • Martin Gierus,
  • Lukáš Praus,
  • Filip Mercl and
  • Pavel Tlustoš

6 February 2025

Arsenic (As), a well-known ‘traditional’ environmental contaminant, and carbamazepine (CBZ), an emerging contaminant of a pharmaceutical category, are both frequently detected in the environment and have been shown to exhibit toxicity at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
956 Views
29 Pages

Insights on the Influence of the Central-Cut Width of the Box Assembly with Removable Component on Its Dynamical Responses

  • Christopher Padilla,
  • Antonio Flores,
  • Jonah Madrid,
  • Ezekiel Granillo and
  • Abdessattar Abdelkefi

6 February 2025

This investigation focuses on the dynamical effects caused by varying the central-cut width within the Box Assembly with Removable Component (BARC) system. The central-cut widths included in this study are a 0.5″ cut, a 0.25″ cut, a thin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,722 Views
11 Pages

JLMS25 and Jiao-Liao Mandarin Speech Recognition Based on Multi-Dialect Knowledge Transfer

  • Xuchen Li,
  • Yiqun Wang,
  • Xiaoyang Liu,
  • Kun Su,
  • Zhaochen Li,
  • Yitian Wang,
  • Bin Jiang,
  • Kang Xie and
  • Jie Liu

6 February 2025

Jiao-Liao Mandarin, a distinguished dialect in China, reflects the linguistic features and cultural heritage of the Jiao-Liao region. However, the labor-intensive and costly nature of manual transcription limits the scale of transcribed corpora, posi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,212 Views
16 Pages

Design and Development of Hugging Mechanism for Capturing Chest and Back Auscultatory Sounds

  • Ryosuke Tsumura,
  • Takuma Ogawa,
  • Reina Umeno,
  • Ryuta Baba,
  • Yuko Morishima,
  • Kiyoshi Yoshinaka and
  • Hiroyasu Iwata

6 February 2025

Robotic auscultation has the potential to solve problems associated with gender issues by allowing examinations that eliminate the need for physical contact between doctor and patient. Aiming toward a robotic auscultation device capable of safely acq...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,727 Views
46 Pages

Leveraging Large Language Models for Enhancing Safety in Maritime Operations

  • Tymoteusz Miller,
  • Irmina Durlik,
  • Ewelina Kostecka,
  • Adrianna Łobodzińska,
  • Kinga Łazuga and
  • Polina Kozlovska

6 February 2025

Maritime operations play a critical role in global trade but face persistent safety challenges due to human error, environmental factors, and operational complexities. This review explores the transformative potential of Large Language Models (LLMs)...

of 68

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417