2025 March - 20 articles
Popular technologies such as blockchain and zero-knowledge proof, which have already entered the enterprise space, heavily use cryptography as the core of their protocol stack. One of the most used systems in this regard is Elliptic Curve Cryptograph...
CRYSTALS-Kyber has been standardized as a general public-key post-quantum algorithm under the name of ML-KEM after NIST released its first three final post-quantum standards in August 2024. The resilience of post-quantum cryptography to side-channel...
Authenticated encryption with associated data (AEAD) schemes based on stream ciphers, such as ASCON and MORUS, typically use nonlinear feedback shift registers (NFSRs) and linear feedback shift registers (LFSRs) to generate variable-length key stream...
With the rise in applications of artificial intelligence (AI) across various sectors, security concerns have become paramount. Traditional AI systems often lack robust security measures, making them vulnerable to adversarial attacks, data breaches, a...
The formal study of computer malware was initiated in the seminal work of Fred Cohen in the mid-80s, who applied elements of Computation Theory in the investigation of the theoretical limits of using the Turing Machine formal model of computation in...
Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are widely used in cloud servers as an acceleration solution for compute-intensive tasks. Cloud FPGAs are typically multi-tenant, enabling resource sharing among multiple users but are vulnerable to power side-c...
This paper explores advancements in the Gentry-Sahai-Waters (GSW) fully homomorphic encryption scheme (FHE), addressing challenges related to message data range limitations and ciphertext size constraints. We leverage the well-known parallelizing tec...
Private information retrieval (PIR) enables a client to retrieve a specific element from a server’s database without disclosing the index that was queried. This work introduces three improvements to the efficient single-server PIR protocol Spir...
A group signature scheme allows a user to sign a message anonymously on behalf of a group and provides accountability by using an opening authority who can “open” a signature and reveal the signer’s identity. Group signature schemes...
We propose a new quantum-assisted digital signature (Q-DS) protocol based on the composite of truly random symmetric keys generated by quantum key distribution with secure standardized hash functions, which allows for high parameterization to provide...
Chebyshev polynomials define a rather canonical chaotic cryptosystem and some strong attacks have been designed to that cryptosystem. We report the numerical experiments performed with multiple precision arithmetic using conventional software as gmp...
In recent years, with the development of blockchain technology and increased awareness of personal privacy, Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) has become a hot topic. SSI gives customers more autonomy over their personal information, allowing them to cont...
Anonymous credential (AC) systems are privacy-preserving authentication mech-anisms that allow users to prove that they have valid credentials anonymously. These systems provide a powerful tool for several practical applications, such as anonymous pa...
Intelligent precision agriculture incorporates a number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and drones to supervise agricultural activities and surroundings. The collected data are then forwarded to processing centers to facilitate crucial decisions....
Design-for-test/debug (DfT/D) introduces scan chain testing to increase testability and fault coverage by inserting scan flip-flops. However, these scan chains are also known to be a liability for security primitives. In previous research, the dynami...
Neural networks have become pivotal in advancing applications across various domains, including healthcare, finance, surveillance, and autonomous systems. To achieve low latency and high efficiency, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are increasi...
To reduce bandwidth usage in communications, absolute moment block truncation coding is employed to compress cover images. Confidential data are embedded into compressed images using reversible data-hiding technology for purposes such as image manage...
Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is a technology based on the arithmetic of elliptic curves used to build strong and efficient cryptosystems and infrastructures. Several ECC systems, such as the Diffie–Hellman key exchange and the Elliptic Cur...
An RSA generalization using complex integers was introduced by Elkamchouchi, Elshenawy and Shaban in 2002. This scheme was further extended by Cotan and Teșeleanu to Galois fields of order
Secure secret-sharing Single-Source Shortest Distance (SSSD) protocols, based on secure multiparty computation (SMC), offer a promising solution for securely distributing and managing sensitive information among multiple parties. However, formal secu...
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