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CivilEng, Volume 3, Issue 4

2022 December - 17 articles

Cover Story: Hollow-core slab (HCS) floors supported on steel beams require the use of steel reinforcement as connections to avoid slab displacement caused by lateral loads. Eleven full-scale assemblies of HCS reinforcing bar connections to steel beams were tested to failure under monotonic in-plane loading (compression, tension, or shear). Test results revealed that connections tested under compression failed by bar buckling without yielding. Under tension, the connection bar reached close-to-yielding or yielding strains at the unrestrained portion of the bar, followed by grout splitting in the shear key or the grouted core. Finally, the mechanism of failure of specimens subjected to shear was governed by bar yielding. View this paper
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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,263 Views
11 Pages

18 December 2022

Civil infrastructure supported by expansive clays is severely affected by extensive volumetric deformations. The reliability prediction of such facilities is quite challenging because of the complex interactions between several contributing factors,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,078 Views
18 Pages

Butt Jointing of Prefabricated Concrete Columns

  • Henrik Matz and
  • Martin Empelmann

16 December 2022

In response to housing shortages in densely inhabited urban areas, there is a search for structural engineering solutions for serial and modular construction. Prefabricated concrete columns can make an important difference. Using industrial manufactu...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,981 Views
17 Pages

The Relationship between Work-Related Stressors and Construction Workers’ Self-Reported Injuries: A Meta-Analytic Review

  • Bandar Moshabab Alqahtani,
  • Wael Alruqi,
  • Siddharth Bhandari,
  • Osama Abudayyeh and
  • Hexu Liu

12 December 2022

Mental health concerns are surging worldwide and workers in the construction industry have been found to be particularly vulnerable to these challenges. Stress, depression, addictions, suicides, and other key indicators of poor mental health have bee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,666 Views
14 Pages

9 December 2022

In an attempt to increase sustainability of construction materials, both ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) and, less popular, copper slag (CS) can be used in alkali-activated composites. However, such composites are often more susceptible t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,971 Views
16 Pages

Failure Behavior of Composite Bolted Joints: Review

  • Alaa El-Sisi,
  • Ahmed Hassanin,
  • Fahad Alsharari,
  • Narek Galustanian and
  • Hani Salim

5 December 2022

The fiber-reinforced polymeric (FRP) composite can be joined by adhesive bonding or mechanically fastening the composite element. Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP) and glass fiber-reinforced polymers (GFRP) are the most common types of polymers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,359 Views
8 Pages

26 November 2022

Cemented paste backfill (CPB) plays an increasingly important role in the mining industry due to its operational and environmental benefits. CPB is placed in the mined-out stope to form a self-supporting structure. The strength and stability of the C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,651 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Internal Moisture and Outer Relative Humidity on Concrete Carbonation

  • Charlotte Thiel,
  • Johanna Kratzer,
  • Benedikt Grimm,
  • Thomas Kränkel and
  • Christoph Gehlen

17 November 2022

With steadily rising CO2 concentrations in the ambient air and fast-changing concrete compositions with reduced clinker contents, the availability of reliable and accelerated concrete carbonation tests is of crucial importance to design durable struc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,102 Views
26 Pages

15 November 2022

Advances in the field of processing and characterization of material behaviors are driving innovations in materials design at a nanoscale. Thus, it is demanding to develop physics-based computational methods that can advance the understanding of mate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,512 Views
15 Pages

9 November 2022

In this study, the significance of several factors in the performance of self-compacting mortar was statistically investigated. A screening design was used as a suitable design to identify the most important factors that can affect workability and co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,541 Views
19 Pages

31 October 2022

Train passages over intact or damaged slab tracks on different soils were calculated by two methods. The finite element method (FEM) uses a Winkler soil under the track model by adding a thin “soil layer”. The combined finite-element boun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,702 Views
19 Pages

Built-Up Closed-Rib Steel Orthotropic Bridge Decks

  • Sufian H. Natsheh and
  • Craig C. Menzemer

26 October 2022

A new built-up closed-rib section is proposed that may improve the installation, performance, and durability of orthotropic steel bridge decks. The rib is composed of two partial or whole standard hot-rolled steel sections which are connected by a st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,320 Views
14 Pages

26 October 2022

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is a very important research domain whereby civil infrastructure is monitored. Using wireless technologies can boost SHM by providing the level of autonomous operation that is essential for these tasks. Wireless rou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,614 Views
37 Pages

The Aspiration for Happy Train Journey: Commuters’ Perception of the Quality of Intercity Rail Services

  • Md Rakibul Islam,
  • Md Tawkir Ahmed,
  • Nafis Anwari,
  • Md Hadiuzzaman and
  • Shohel Amin

21 October 2022

This paper assesses the perception of intercity rail passengers on station facilities at Joydebpur Railway Station in Bangladesh. The ordinal logistic regression (OLR) tool was applied to analyze 1000 responses of rail passengers on 24 selected servi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,004 Views
14 Pages

Assessing the Rainfall Water Harvesting Potential Using Geographical Information Systems (GIS)

  • Afzal Ahmed,
  • Manousos Valyrakis,
  • Abdul Razzaq Ghumman,
  • Muhammad Arshad,
  • Ghufran Ahmed Pasha,
  • Rashid Farooq and
  • Shahmir Janjua

12 October 2022

Water scarcity is a major issue for developing countries due to the continuous increase in population every year, the major environmental challenges faced by developing countries such as Pakistan being the scarcity of water. One proposed solution to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,537 Views
22 Pages

Water Security in South Asian Cities: A Review of Challenges and Opportunities

  • Roger Sathre,
  • Sai Madhavi Antharam and
  • Michela Catena

5 October 2022

Achieving water security in South Asian cities will require a realistic and holistic understanding of the challenges that are growing in extent and severity. These challenges include the rapid rise in urban household water demand due to both overall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,362 Views
23 Pages

Scrutinizing Competitiveness of Construction Companies Based on an Integrated Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model

  • Ahmed Badawy,
  • Abobakr Al-Sakkaf,
  • Ghasan Alfalah,
  • Eslam Mohammed Abdelkader and
  • Tarek Zayed

28 September 2022

The construction sector continues to experience significant challenges brought by new techniques and technologies. Hence, there is a dire need for construction companies to address critical issues concerning changing environmental conditions, constru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,959 Views
19 Pages

25 September 2022

Hollow-core slab (HCS) floors supported on steel beams require the use of steel reinforcement as connections to avoid slab displacement caused by lateral loads. However, current North American design codes offer limited provisions on the design and b...

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CivilEng - ISSN 2673-4109