Preoperative Optimisation in Patients Undergoing Cancer Surgery
A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Cancer Survivorship and Quality of Life".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 June 2025 | Viewed by 7093
Special Issue Editors
2. Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Interests: prehabilitation; patient screening; clinical trials; decision-making; effectiveness; cost-effectiveness; patient reported outcomes; quality of life; surgical outcomes; cancer surgery
2. Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Interests: surgical approach; decision making; patient selection; surgical outcomes; colorectal cancer; minimally invasive surgery; complex surgery; patient reported outcomes
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
For selected patients presenting with cancer, surgery with or without chemoradiotherapy is the mainstream treatment option, with the main aim of removing all cancer cells. Despite the improved survival benefits, postoperative morbidity is still high. This slows the recovery period, with some patients needing to stay in hospital for a longer period of time, and this has the potential to adversely affect the patient’s quality of life.
Recently, prehabilitation was introduced to enhance general health and wellbeing before cancer surgery. There is some evidence suggesting that preoperative medical, physical, nutritional and psychological interventions may reduce postoperative morbidity rates, facilitate recovery and improve subsequent quality of life. However, the evidence around the effectiveness of preoperative optimisation is still in an embryonic phase. It is also unclear if preoperative patient optimisation should be offered more selectively to at-risk patient cohorts.
Thus, this Special Issue will cover all aspects of preoperative optimisation, including but not limited to:
- Original studies or systematic reviews evaluating the effectiveness of preoperative interventions (medical, physical, nutritional, and psychological) on reducing postoperative outcomes, length of hospital stay and improving quality of life in patients undergoing cancer surgery;
- Measures of association between preoperative factors (medical, physical, nutritional, and psychological) and postoperative surgical outcomes;
- Evidence gaps in prehabilitation, including research priorities and limitation of the current evidence;
- Applicability of different prehabilitation modes, including telehealth interventions.
Dr. Daniel Steffens
Dr. Cherry Koh
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- prehabilitation
- medical optimisation
- exercise
- nutrition
- psychological interventions
- surgery
- cancer
- surgical outcome
- preoperative
- clinical trials
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