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Advanced Technologies for Fuel Production and Application

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "I1: Fuel".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 23 June 2025 | Viewed by 1200

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
National Energy Technology Laboratory, Morgantown, WV, USA
Interests: heterogeneous catalysis for fuel conversion; natural gas conversion; CO2 utilization; microwave chemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
National Energy Technology Laboratory, Morgantown, WV, USA
Interests: heterogenous catalysis for fuel conversion; microwave-assisted catalysis; microwave chemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
National Energy Technology Laboratory, Morgantown, WV, USA
Interests: heterogenous catalysis for fuel conversion; microwave-assisted catalysis; microwave chemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Around the world today, the industrial sector consumes more than half of the energy produced (~55%), and in doing so, it also produces significant harmful emissions that can have adverse effects on the environment and require expensive clean-up remedies. Within the industrial sector, chemical manufacturing processes consume the largest proportion of energy (12%). It is estimated that this energy consumption can be reduced by 20–40% with improvements to these chemical manufacturing processes. This demonstrates that there is a significant need to develop sustainable and energy-efficient processes aimed at synthesizing important chemicals at milder temperatures and pressures in order to improve lifecycle energy usage and reducing the environmental impact. In particular, new catalysts with high atomic efficiencies and selectivities will play a key role in achieving these reductions.

This Special Issue seeks to contribute to advanced fuel production technologies through enhanced scientific and multidisciplinary knowledge, thereby bringing into focus the changing energy landscape so as to meet technical, socioeconomic, and environmental goals, in addition to energy security. We therefore invite papers on innovative technical developments, reviews, case studies, papers from different disciplines that are relevant to catalyst development, characterization, and evaluation in areas including direct natural gas conversion (non-syngas), light hydrocarbon reforming (C1–C4), carbon dioxide ammonia synthesis, Fisher–Tropsch (F–T) synthesis, and coal gasification. Studies are encouraged that offer new types of catalysts, alternative conversion methods (microwave, plasma), molecular and atomic modeling, or system analysis studies that are relevant to the conversion of the mentioned hydrocarbon fuels.

Dr. Swarom Kanitkar
Dr. Dushyant Shekhawat
Dr. Daniel Haynes
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • heterogeneous catalysis
  • natural gas conversion
  • hydrogen production
  • biofuels
  • Fischer–Tropsch reaction
  • reforming of hydrocarbons (C1–C4)
  • ammonia synthesis gas to liquid (GTL)
  • coal gasification
  • pyrolysis

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

43 pages, 6496 KiB  
Review
A Review of Biodiesel Cold Flow Properties and Its Improvement Methods: Towards Sustainable Biodiesel Application
by Yano Surya Pradana, I Gusti B. N. Makertihartha, Antonius Indarto, Tirto Prakoso and Tatang Hernas Soerawidjaja
Energies 2024, 17(18), 4543; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17184543 - 10 Sep 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 950
Abstract
Significant concerns over energy security and environmental impact reduction will drive all stakeholders to generate proper alternative energies. Biodiesel is a prospective cleaner-burning biofuel that can contribute on addressing these concerns globally. Presently, pure biodiesel (B100) application is still facing several obstacles, principally [...] Read more.
Significant concerns over energy security and environmental impact reduction will drive all stakeholders to generate proper alternative energies. Biodiesel is a prospective cleaner-burning biofuel that can contribute on addressing these concerns globally. Presently, pure biodiesel (B100) application is still facing several obstacles, principally in terms of its cold flow properties. Improvement in cold flow behavior parameters is the solution to promoting biodiesel implementation at a higher percentage and wider environmental temperature range. This study provides a detailed review of several improvement methods, both physical, chemical, and biological, from various scientific sources, to elevate the cold fluidity characteristics of biodiesel. The investigated methods convincingly offer proper enhancement in the cold flow properties of biodiesel. Mostly, this improvement is accompanied by an alleviation in oxidation stability, cetane number, and/or viscosity. However, the skeletal isomerization method presents promising cold fluidity refinement with minimal reduction in other physical properties. Therefore, the continuous development of these methods promises global sustainable application of high-quality biodiesel. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies for Fuel Production and Application)
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