nutrients-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Screen Time, Dietary Intake, and Obesity

A special issue of Nutrients (ISSN 2072-6643). This special issue belongs to the section "Nutrition and Obesity".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (25 March 2024) | Viewed by 2908

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Health Sciences, Sargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, 635 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215, USA
Interests: eating patterns; meal timing; dietary composition; taste preferences; sleep patterns; physical activity; appetite; obesity; energy regulation; chronic disease risk; psychological factors; dietary assessment methodology; wearable technology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The use of electronic devices is currently extremely common. Many studies have indicated that eating while watching TV is a risk factor for obesity. This could work through several mechanisms, including food advertising, increasing mindless eating, social facilitation, and taking time away from calorie-burning activities. There are fewer studies on eating while using devices and screens other than TV. Thus, while their use is increasingly common, much less is known about whether smartphones, tablets, computers, video gaming, and the like have an influence on or association with dietary intake. There is also little information on the effect of the use of multiple devices simultaneously, and the effects (if any) of screen time in conjunction with different physical activity levels, age groups, and socioeconomic levels on eating behavior, dietary intake, and body weight. Eating and sleeping patterns, screen time, and other lifestyle factors all influence each other, and may cause obesity through a confluence of circumstances and behaviors.

The aim of this Special Issue is to bring together the latest research on these topics. Submitted original studies, narrative and systematic reviews, and meta-analyses will be included. Studies of the effects of screen time and dietary intake on obesity are welcome.

Dr. Megan A. McCrory
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Nutrients is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • screen time
  • meal time
  • dietary pattern
  • sleep
  • obesity
  • appetite
  • physical activity
  • exercise
  • distraction
  • media multitasking

Published Papers (2 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

14 pages, 635 KiB  
Article
Lifestyle Clusters of Diet Quality, Sleep, and Screen Time and Associations with Weight Status in Children from Madrid City: ENPIMAD Study
by África Peral-Suárez, Laura M. Bermejo, María Dolores Salas-González, Esther Cuadrado-Soto, María Del Carmen Lozano-Estevan, Viviana Loria-Kohen, Liliana G. González-Rodríguez, Aránzazu Aparicio, José Manuel Díaz-Olalla and Ana M. López-Sobaler
Nutrients 2024, 16(13), 2096; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16132096 - 30 Jun 2024
Viewed by 691
Abstract
Background: Childhood overweight and obesity is a global concern and has increased in Spain over the last decades. Combinations of lifestyle behaviors (i.e., diet, sleep, and sedentarism) are highly related to weight status. Therefore, this study aimed to identify lifestyle patterns among children [...] Read more.
Background: Childhood overweight and obesity is a global concern and has increased in Spain over the last decades. Combinations of lifestyle behaviors (i.e., diet, sleep, and sedentarism) are highly related to weight status. Therefore, this study aimed to identify lifestyle patterns among children from Madrid City, and analyze associations with the prevalence of overweight, obesity, and abdominal obesity, considering socio-economic factors. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 4545 children from the ENPIMAD study with data on diet, sleep, anthropometric, and socio-economic variables. K-means cluster analysis was used to identify lifestyle clusters, and logistic regressions were used to examine the associations between socio-economic indicators and cluster membership, and between clusters and weight status. Results: Findings show three lifestyle clusters (healthy, mixed, and unhealthy), with boys and older children more represented in the unhealthy cluster. Food insecurity and low socio-economic status were associated with unhealthier clusters in boys and girls. Children in unhealthier clusters were more likely to have obesity and abdominal obesity. However, these associations disappeared in girls after controlling for food insecurity. Conclusion: These results provide insight into the combination of behaviors and socio-economic factors associated with childhood obesity that may aid in the design of future interventions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Screen Time, Dietary Intake, and Obesity)
Show Figures

Figure 1

13 pages, 737 KiB  
Article
Association between Types of Screen Time and Weight Status during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Study in Children and Adolescents
by Yujie Liu, Xiaomin Sun, Erliang Zhang, Huilun Li, Xin Ge, Fan Hu, Yong Cai and Mi Xiang
Nutrients 2023, 15(9), 2055; https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15092055 - 24 Apr 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1820
Abstract
Background: This study aimed to investigate the changes in distinct types of screen time and explore their longitudinal association with children and adolescents’ weight status. Methods: A two-wave longitudinal study was conducted among 2228 children and adolescents (6–19 years) in Shanghai, China, before [...] Read more.
Background: This study aimed to investigate the changes in distinct types of screen time and explore their longitudinal association with children and adolescents’ weight status. Methods: A two-wave longitudinal study was conducted among 2228 children and adolescents (6–19 years) in Shanghai, China, before and during the pandemic. Recreational screen time (watching TV/videos, online gaming, using social media, and browsing webpages), educational screen time (online homework and online class), and BMI were measured using a self-reported questionnaire. Mixed-effects models were constructed to assess the associations between screen time and weight status. Results: The prevalence of overweight and obesity was 20.5% and 10.2% at baseline, respectively. Both recreational and educational screen time increased significantly over two months. While recreational screen time was found to be a risk factor for obesity, it was not the case for educational screen use. Specifically, adolescents who spent more time watching TV/videos had a higher obesity risk (OR = 1.576). No significant associations were found in children. Conclusions: Overweight and obesity were prevalent among children and adolescents in China. Reducing screen-based activities is a promising strategy to prevent unhealthy weight gain in Chinese children and adolescents, while it is necessary to consider the content and distinguish between educational and recreational screen use. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Screen Time, Dietary Intake, and Obesity)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop