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Propagation and Cultivation of Medicinal Plants―2nd Edition
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Propagation and Cultivation of Medicinal Plants―2nd Edition

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Development and Morphogenesis".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2025 | Viewed by 1291

Special Issue Editors

Prof. Dr. Stephen O. Amoo

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Guest Editor
Agricultural Research Council–Vegetables, Industrial and Medicinal Plants, Private Bag X293, Pretoria 0001, South Africa
Interests: plant growth regulators; phytohormones; indigenous plant use; micropropagation; secondary metabolite production; biological activities; medicinal plants; plant tissue culture; ethnopharmacology; antimicrobial activity; ethnobotany; plant biotechnology; biostimulants; plant production
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Prof. Dr. Adeyemi Oladapo Aremu

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Indigenous Knowledge Systems Centre, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, North-West University, Mmabatho 2745, NW, South Africa
Interests: IKS; phytomedicine; conservation; ethnopharmacology; antioxidants; antimicrobial; herbal cosmetics; phytocosmetics; cosmeceutical; phytochemicals
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Medicinal plants play critical roles in human wellbeing as sources of medicines, nutraceuticals, and cosmeceuticals, amongst other things. They also play important roles in ethnoveterinary medicine. They are important raw materials in the production of many health products. The commercialization of medicinal plant products is dependent on the sustainable supply of high-quality medicinal plants as raw materials. Wild harvesting is no longer sustainable for many commercially important species. Thus, medicinal plant cultivation has become an integral part of a sustainable medicinal plant value chain. Large-scale cultivation requires the availability of sufficient propagules. Different factors can influence their seed propagation. In some cases, particularly for medicinal plants where the underground parts are used medicinally, the availability of propagules can present a challenge. This necessitates developing and optimizing their propagation protocols. Several cultivation practices can influence the biomass production, phytochemical content, and biological activity of cultivated plants. This Special Issue of Plants is expected to contribute to the current knowledge on medicinal plant propagation (in vitro and ex vitro) and cultivation. Research and review manuscripts demonstrating or highlighting the influence of factors such as plant growth regulators, media additives, biostimulants, pruning, spacing, and other agronomic factors on propagation (including seed germination), biomass production, bioactive compound profiles, and the safety as well as efficacy of medicinal plants fall within the scope of this Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Stephen O. Amoo
Prof. Dr. Adeyemi Oladapo Aremu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Plants is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biostimulant
  • conservation
  • in vitro propagation
  • irrigation
  • micropropagation
  • phytochemicals
  • phytohormones
  • plant tissue culture
  • seed germination
  • somatic embryogenesis

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 2454 KiB  
Article
Tissue-Specific Natural Synthesis of Galanthaminein Zephyranthes Species and Its Accumulation in Different In Vitro-Grown Organs Following Methyl Jasmonate Treatment
by Rukaya Syeed, A. Mujib, Yashika Bansal, Mohammad Mohsin, Afeefa Nafees, Moien Qadir Malik, Jyoti Mamgain, Bushra Ejaz, Yaser Hassan Dewir and Katalin Magyar-Tábori
Plants 2024, 13(14), 1931; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13141931 - 13 Jul 2024
Viewed by 762
Abstract
Galanthamine is an immensely valuable alkaloid exhibiting anti-cancer and antiviral activity. The cultivation of plant tissues in in vitro conditions is a good source for the synthesis and enrichment of secondary metabolites of commercial interest. In this study, the Amaryllidaceae alkaloid galanthamine was [...] Read more.
Galanthamine is an immensely valuable alkaloid exhibiting anti-cancer and antiviral activity. The cultivation of plant tissues in in vitro conditions is a good source for the synthesis and enrichment of secondary metabolites of commercial interest. In this study, the Amaryllidaceae alkaloid galanthamine was quantified in three Zephyranthes species, such as Zephyranthes candida, Zephyranthes grandiflora, and Zephyranthes citrina, and the impact of the methyl jasmonate (MJ) signaling molecule on galanthamine accumulation was monitored in in vitro-derived plant tissues. This is the first ever study of the MJ-regulated accumulation of galanthamine in in vitro-grown Zephyranthes tissues. Shoot regeneration was obtained in all three Zephyranthes species on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing 2.0 mgL−1 benzylaminopurine (BAP) + 0.5 mgL−1 naphthalene acetic acid (NAA). The regenerated shoots were rooted on a medium containing 2.0 mgL−1 indole butyric acid (IBA). A GC-MS study of Zephyranthes extracts revealed the presence of 34 phyto-compounds of varied levels with therapeutic activities against diseases. The galanthamine content was quantified in plant parts of the three Zephyranthes species using high-performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC); the maximum was found in Z. candida bulb (2.41 µg g−1 dry wt.), followed by Z. grandiflora (2.13 µg g−1 dry wt.), and then Z. citrina (2.02 µg g−1 dry wt.). The galanthamine content showed bulb > leaf > root source order. The in vitro-generated plantlets were treated with different MJ concentrations, and the galanthamine yield was measured in bulb, leaf, and root tissues. The highest galanthamine content was recorded in bulbs of Z. candida (3.97 µg g−1 dry wt.) treated with 150 µM MJ, showing an increase of 64.73% compared to the control. This accumulation may be attributed to MJ-induced stress, highlighting the potential commercial synthesis of galanthamine in vitro. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Propagation and Cultivation of Medicinal Plants―2nd Edition)
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