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Climate, Volume 3, Issue 1

2015 March - 15 articles

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Articles (15)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,307 Views
23 Pages

13 March 2015

Infrastructure such as dams and reservoirs are critical water-supply features in several regions of the world. However, ongoing population growth, increased demand and climate variability/change necessitate the better understanding of these systems,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
14,506 Views
14 Pages

Multi-Scale Entropy Analysis as a Method for Time-Series Analysis of Climate Data

  • Heiko Balzter,
  • Nicholas J. Tate,
  • Jörg Kaduk,
  • David Harper,
  • Susan Page,
  • Ross Morrison,
  • Michael Muskulus and
  • Phil Jones

6 March 2015

Evidence is mounting that the temporal dynamics of the climate system are changing at the same time as the average global temperature is increasing due to multiple climate forcings. A large number of extreme weather events such as prolonged cold spel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Citations
22,973 Views
17 Pages

Spatial and Temporal Variability of Rainfall in the Gandaki River Basin of Nepal Himalaya

  • Jeeban Panthi,
  • Piyush Dahal,
  • Madan Lall Shrestha,
  • Suman Aryal,
  • Nir Y. Krakauer,
  • Soni M. Pradhanang,
  • Tarendra Lakhankar,
  • Ajay K. Jha,
  • Mohan Sharma and
  • Ramchandra Karki

5 March 2015

Landslides, floods, and droughts are recurring natural disasters in Nepal related to too much or too little water. The summer monsoon contributes more than 80% of annual rainfall, and rainfall spatial and inter-annual variation is very high. The Gand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,868 Views
17 Pages

4 March 2015

Using 1 km satellite remote sensing observations, this paper examines the clouds, aerosols, water vapor and surface skin temperature over Beijing to understand the possible urban system contributions to the extreme rainfall event on 21 July 2012 (i.e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,252 Views
25 Pages

17 February 2015

This study analyzed the trends of extreme daily rainfall indices over the Indochina Peninsula from 1960 to 2007. The trends were obtained from high-resolution gridded daily rainfall data compiled by APHRODITE with coordinates of 4°N–25°N and 90E°–112...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,035 Views
18 Pages

Changes in Average Annual Precipitation in Argentina’s Pampa Region and Their Possible Causes

  • Silvia Pérez,
  • Eduardo Sierra,
  • Fernando Momo and
  • Marcelo Massobrio

20 January 2015

Changes in annual rainfall in five sub-regions of the Argentine Pampa Region (Rolling, Central, Mesopotamian, Flooding and Southern) were examined for the period 1941 to 2010 using data from representative locations in each sub-region. Dubious series...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
14,984 Views
15 Pages

13 January 2015

Predicting the future climate and its impacts on the global environment is model based, presenting a level of uncertainty. Alternative robust approaches of analyzing high volume climate data to reveal underlying regional and local trends are increasi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,361 Views
15 Pages

7 January 2015

Lack of suitable observational data makes bias correction of high space and time resolution regional climate models (RCM) problematic. We present a method to construct pseudo-observational precipitation data bymerging a large scale constrained RCMrea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
20,071 Views
18 Pages

26 December 2014

The influence of future climate change on the occurrence of heat waves and its implications for heat wave-related mortality due to ischemic heart diseases (IHD) in Germany is studied. Simulations of 19 regional climate models with a spatial resolutio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,270 Views
15 Pages

Land Use/Cover Response to Rainfall Variability: A Comparing Analysis between NDVI and EVI in the Southwest of Burkina Faso

  • Benewinde J.-B. Zoungrana,
  • Christopher Conrad,
  • Leonard K. Amekudzi,
  • Michael Thiel and
  • Evariste Dapola Da

24 December 2014

A comparative analysis of the sensitivity of NDVI and EVI to rainfall indicators has been carried out for different land use/covers in the Southwest of Burkina Faso. Three classified land use/covers maps for 1999, 2006 and 2011 were produced and chan...

  • Review
  • Open Access
230 Citations
63,187 Views
22 Pages

Climate Change and Variability in Ghana: Stocktaking

  • Felix A. Asante and
  • Franklin Amuakwa-Mensah

24 December 2014

This paper provides a holistic literature review of climate change and variability in Ghana by examining the impact and projections of climate change and variability in various sectors (agricultural, health and energy) and its implication on ecology,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,469 Views
15 Pages

Fluctuation of Groundwater Levels and Recharge Patterns in Northern Ghana

  • Alexandra Lutz,
  • Solomon Minyila,
  • Bansaga Saga,
  • Samuel Diarra,
  • Braimah Apambire and
  • James Thomas

23 December 2014

Evaluating groundwater levels and recharge patterns is part of sustainably managing the water supply and predicting the possibility of water shortages, especially in light of climate change, extreme events (floods/droughts), increasing population and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,643 Views
26 Pages

Self-Reported Experiences of Climate Change in Nigeria: The Role of Personal and Socio-Environmental Factors

  • Idowu Ajibade,
  • Frederick Ato Armah,
  • Vincent Kuuire,
  • Isaac Luginaah and
  • Gordon McBean

23 December 2014

In this study, we examined the individual and socio-environmental factors that mediate differential self-reported experiences of climate change in coastal communities in Lagos, Nigeria. Binary complementary log-log multivariate regression was used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,310 Views
21 Pages

Climate Change Impacts on Streamflow Drought: A Case Study in Tseng-Wen Reservoir Catchment in Southern Taiwan

  • Pao-Shan Yu,
  • Tao-Chang Yang,
  • Chen-Min Kuo,
  • Hung-Wei Tseng and
  • Shien-Tsung Chen

23 December 2014

The study aims to assess climate change impacts on streamflow drought in a catchment upstream of Tseng-Wen Reservoir which is the main water supplier in southern Taiwan. A singular-value-decomposition statistical downscaling method and a stochastic w...

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Climate - ISSN 2225-1154