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Infrastructures, Volume 9, Issue 11

2024 November - 23 articles

Cover Story: Approximately one third of fatal road accidents in Europe occur as a result of collisions and interactions with the roadside infrastructure. To prevent vehicles from leaving the road, roadside restraint systems are installed at the edge of carriageways. A continuous restraint system prevents vehicles from colliding with hazards, thus minimising consequences in the event of a collision. Due to the large variety of such systems, there are always different systems that need to be connected. This is critical, as sometimes a less stiff system needs to be connected to a stiff system. This can lead to vehicle pocketing at the transition of the two systems, increasing the load on the vehicle and its occupants. The challenge is to reduce or even eliminate this pocketing to provide maximum safety for errant vehicles colliding with a road restraint system. View this paper
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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,721 Views
22 Pages

A simple model to evaluate the effects of relative displacements between the ground anchors of a suspension bridge is proposed. An equation system is defined, which allows for the evaluation of the structural response under a general displacement set...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,607 Views
17 Pages

A Small Robot to Repair Asphalt Road Potholes

  • Salvatore Bruno,
  • Giuseppe Cantisani,
  • Antonio D’Andrea,
  • Giulia Del Serrone,
  • Paola Di Mascio,
  • Kristian Knudsen,
  • Giuseppe Loprencipe,
  • Laura Moretti,
  • Carlo Polidori and
  • Marco Zani
  • + 2 authors

As part of the Horizon 2020 InfraROB project aimed at enhancing road safety through innovative robotic solutions, a compact autonomous vehicle has been developed to repair asphalt potholes. Central to this system is a 3D printer capable of extruding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,236 Views
14 Pages

Strength Characteristics of DMJ Piles Based on Indoor Tests

  • Hongzhi Yue,
  • Yuhe Zhang,
  • Yu Rong,
  • Weizhe Feng,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Lin Zhao,
  • Songtao Wang,
  • Ruosong Ding,
  • Fan Yang and
  • Kai Yao
  • + 1 author

The Deep Cement Mixing Integrated Drilling, Mixing and Jetting (DMJ) method represents a novel approach to the construction of slurry piles in the Yellow River Floodplain, offering the potential to enhance the quality of these structures. In order to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,785 Views
14 Pages

Recovery Resiliency Characteristics of Interdependent Critical Infrastructures in Disaster-Prone Areas

  • Partha Sarker,
  • Bhushan Lohar,
  • Sean Walker,
  • Stephanie Patch and
  • John T. Wade

When Hurricane Maria struck the island of Puerto Rico in September, 2017, it devastated the island’s critical infrastructures, including the well-documented total loss of electric power systems. The strong interdependencies or associations amon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,112 Views
16 Pages

Durability of Steel-Reinforced Concrete Structures Under Effect of Climatic Temporality and Aggressive Agents (CO2, SO2) in Boca del Rio, Veracruz

  • Humberto Raymundo González-Moreno,
  • Jose Luis Marín-Muñiz,
  • Pablo Julian López-Gonzalez,
  • Oscar Moreno-Vazquez,
  • Sergio Aurelio Zamora-Castro,
  • Brenda Lizeth Monzón-Reyes and
  • Joaquin Sangabriel-Lomeli

The development of sustainable infrastructure is essential to address the challenges of climate change and reduce CO2 emissions. The use of alternative materials, such as agro-industrial ashes and silica fume, emerges as a promising option to enhance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,946 Views
20 Pages

This study investigated the combined effects of calcium carbide waste (CCW) and lateritic soil (LS) on sustainable concrete’s fresh and mechanical properties as a construction material for infrastructure development. The study will explore the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,310 Views
17 Pages

Enhancing Recovery of Structural Health Monitoring Data Using CNN Combined with GRU

  • Nguyen Thi Cam Nhung,
  • Hoang Nguyen Bui and
  • Tran Quang Minh

Structural health monitoring (SHM) plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of infrastructure in general, especially critical infrastructure such as bridges. SHM systems allow the real-time monitoring of structural conditions and early detection o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,689 Views
22 Pages

Enhancing Predictive Maintenance Through Detection of Unrecorded Track Work

  • Jan Schatzl,
  • Florian Gerhold,
  • Markus Loidolt and
  • Stefan Marschnig

Predictive maintenance can help infrastructure managers to reduce costs and improve railway availability while ensuring safety. However, its accuracy depends on reliable data from various sources, especially track measurement data. When analysing tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,595 Views
17 Pages

One of the main priorities of airport authorities is to maintain a high level of serviceability of runway pavements due to the high safety requirements for aircraft at high speeds. Accordingly, the assessment of the functional condition of airfield p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,868 Views
12 Pages

This paper proposes a method to investigate the design properties of geotechnical seismic isolation (GSI). This technique has been the object of many research contributions, both experimental and numerical. However, methods that may be used by practi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,492 Views
20 Pages

Global warming has led to an increase in extreme rainfall events, which often result in landslides, posing significant threats to infrastructure and human life. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the Capillary Barrier System (CBS) in enhancing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,788 Views
27 Pages

Performance Evaluation and Optimization of Binder-Toner and Mixing Efficiency Ratios in an E-Waste Toner-Modified Composite Mixture Using Response Surface Methodology

  • Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah,
  • Sabahat Hussan,
  • Nabil Ben Kahla,
  • Muhammad Kashif Anwar,
  • Mansoor Ahmad Baluch and
  • Ahsan Nawaz

E-waste toner (EWT), which is produced in large quantities by modern industries, has the potential to be utilized as a bitumen modifier to improve engineering properties and save costs. The current study focuses on exploring the optimization of EWT c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,800 Views
19 Pages

Design Principles to Reduce Vehicle Pocketing at Guardrail-to-Concrete Barrier Transitions

  • Desiree Kofler,
  • Ernst Tomasch,
  • Christian Mader,
  • Marco Jiraut,
  • Alexander Barnaš,
  • Olivier Jantscher,
  • Johann Horvatits and
  • Karl Gragger

Road restraint systems (RRSs) on European roads are provided by several manufacturers and, hence, lead to differences in geometry, material, and mode of operation. Focusing on the combination of soft steel RRSs with relatively stiffer concrete RRSs,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,367 Views
15 Pages

Road networks are crucial infrastructures that play a significant role in the progress and advancement of societies. However, roads deteriorate over time due to regular use and external environmental factors. This deterioration leads to discomfort fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,765 Views
25 Pages

To enhance the seismic performance of reinforced concrete (RC) elements, it is essential to consider both strength and ductility post-yielding. This study proposed a novel method to improve the ductility of RC piers by using preformed inward-bending...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,972 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Application of the Italian Bridge Guidelines to a Stock of Prestressed Concrete Bridges

  • Andrea Floridia,
  • Davide Messina,
  • Dario Panarelli,
  • Antonino Recupero,
  • Pier Paolo Rossi and
  • Nino Spinella

This study applies the first three levels of analysis outlined in the recent Italian Bridge Guidelines to a stock of prestressed concrete bridges located along the highways connecting the cities of Palermo, Messina and Catania in Sicily, south of Ita...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,381 Views
22 Pages

Critical Success Factors for Public–Private Partnerships in Urban Regeneration Projects

  • Paula Vale de Paula,
  • Rui Cunha Marques and
  • Jorge Manuel Gonçalves

Public–Private Partnership (PPP) arrangements are used in different sectors in the provision of infrastructure and public services. The use of PPP agreements in urban regeneration projects, although more recent, has been gaining prominence in d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,389 Views
14 Pages

This study addresses the challenge of automating the creation of Exchange Information Requirements (EIRs) for construction projects using Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Digital Twins, as specified in the ISO 19650 standard. This paper focus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,510 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Olive Waste Ash as a Partial Replacement of Cement on the Volume Stability of Cement Paste

  • Safa Ghazzawi,
  • Hassan Ghanem,
  • Jamal Khatib,
  • Samer El Zahab and
  • Adel Elkordi

Over the last decades, concrete has been excessively prone to cracks resulting from shrinkage. These dimensional changes can be affected by the incorporation of supplementary cementitious materials. This work used olive waste ash (OWA), which could s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,413 Views
13 Pages

Investigation of the Influence of Spoiler and Maintenance Track on Second-Order Heaving Vortex-Induced Vibration

  • Feng Wang,
  • Jiqing Luo,
  • Shuohua Xu,
  • Peisen Li,
  • Jiamin Dang,
  • Guangzhong Gao,
  • Jiaying Wang and
  • Haodao Li

To improve the guidance for the wind tunnel test, this study initially conducted thorough research on the wind environment at a coastal bridge site to ascertain the characteristics of the wind parameters varying along the bridge span. Subsequently, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
3,038 Views
22 Pages

Physical, Mechanical and Durability Properties of Eco-Friendly Engineered Geopolymer Composites

  • Ahmed M. Tahwia,
  • Duaa S. Aldulaimi,
  • Mohamed Abdellatief and
  • Osama Youssf

Engineered geopolymer composite (EGC) is a high-performance material with enhanced mechanical and durability capabilities. Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) and silica fume (SF) are common binder materials in producing EGC. However, due to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,701 Views
25 Pages

Evaluating Waste-Based Alkali Activated Materials as Pavement Quality Concrete

  • Joseph Abdayem,
  • Marianne Saba,
  • Fateh Fakhari Tehrani and
  • Joseph Absi

The utilization of Ordinary Portland Cement as the primary material of choice in the construction industry has had its drawbacks due to the large amounts of pollution Portland cement’s production causes. Significant findings have been discovere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,291 Views
26 Pages

The retrofitting of existing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings with cross-laminated timber (CLT) panels presents a promising approach for enhancing seismic performance and overall structural resilience. However, effective integration of CLT with exi...

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Infrastructures - ISSN 2412-3811