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Energies, Volume 15, Issue 10

2022 May-2 - 375 articles

Cover Story: Distributed generation of multiple energy vectors is gaining significant ground in the ongoing transition toward a decarbonized energy mixture. Dynamic simulation of such energy systems is a key driver for performance enhancement and optimization of the profitability gained. In this paper, a trigeneration system in a student residence complex, located in Greece, powered by solar thermal energy, biomass, and photovoltaics, is studied. The representation of the system is implemented through validated dynamic models developed in the Modelica language. The potential benefits of additional measures applied in the system are evaluated in terms of renewables’ contribution, biomass fuel consumption, and temporal flexibility. View this paper
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Articles (375)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
15,854 Views
41 Pages

Reduction of Starting Current in Large Induction Motors

  • Mathew Habyarimana,
  • David George Dorrell and
  • Remmy Musumpuka

23 May 2022

Large induction motors can have a high inrush and run-up current during starting, often up to ten times the rated current. In weak supplies, this could be a problem, causing system stability issues and the voltage to dip below acceptable levels. In i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,237 Views
32 Pages

Optimization Model for the Integration of the Electric System and Gas Network: Peruvian Case

  • R. Navarro,
  • H. Rojas,
  • Izabelly S. De Oliveira,
  • J. E. Luyo and
  • Y. P. Molina

23 May 2022

This paper presents a method for multi-period optimization of natural gas and electric power systems incorporating gas-fired power plants to analyze the impact of the interdependence between those commodities, in terms of cost and energy supply. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,155 Views
13 Pages

23 May 2022

The Mesozoic Chang 8 Section in the Zhenjing area is a typical low permeability-tight sand reservoir and is regarded as the most important set of paybeds in the study area. Guided by the principles of basic geological theory, the diagenetic evolution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,844 Views
21 Pages

23 May 2022

The photovoltaic array has gained popularity in the global electrical market. At the same time, battery storage, which is recently being placed by energy consumers alongside photovoltaics, continues to fall in price. Domestic and community loads may...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,152 Views
16 Pages

23 May 2022

The aim of this article is to identify the benefits perceived by individual recipients that are achieved by consumer energy suppliers on the market, through multilateral trade cooperation, and to define the structure of these benefits according to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,432 Views
9 Pages

23 May 2022

We propose the conditions for maximum overall efficiency at the constraint of satisfying asymmetric load power requirements for each receiver, for multiple-receivers wireless power transfer. Previously, the limitation of multiple-receiver analysis wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,509 Views
13 Pages

23 May 2022

The water distribution system has deployed several low-power IoT devices on an uneven surface where battery power is a major concern. Therefore, this paper focuses on using a UAV-enabled wireless powered communication network capable of directing ene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,705 Views
14 Pages

Performance Study of Methane Dry Reforming on Ni/ZrO2 Catalyst

  • Anis H. Fakeeha,
  • Abdulrahman Kurdi,
  • Yousef A. Al-Baqmaa,
  • Ahmed A. Ibrahim,
  • Ahmed E. Abasaeed and
  • Ahmed S. Al-Fatesh

23 May 2022

Dry reforming of methane (DRM) has important and positive environmental and industrial impacts, as it consumes two of the top greenhouse gases in order to produce syngas (H2 and CO) and thus hydrogen (H2). The performance of DRM of conversions of CH4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,555 Views
16 Pages

Study on the Thermomechanical Response of Deep Buried Pipe Energy Piles under Temperature Load

  • Jingquan Wang,
  • Chunxia Chang,
  • Zhi Chen,
  • Henglin Xiao,
  • Bo Wang,
  • Jinjia Tan and
  • Di Hai

23 May 2022

A deep buried pipe energy pile (DBP-EP) is a composite structure that integrates ground-source heat pump (GSHP) systems and inside buried pipe energy piles (IBP-EP) to effectively achieve the improvement of heat transfer efficiency and quantity. Util...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,357 Views
20 Pages

23 May 2022

In this empirical study, multifactor stochastic volatility models for the financial Nordic/Baltic power markets are developed, implemented, and analyzed. Stochastic volatility projections are the primary aim, followed by volatility forecasts and mark...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,891 Views
30 Pages

23 May 2022

In order to reduce the cost of data transmission, the meter data management system (MDMS) of the power operator usually delays time to obtain the power generation information of a solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation system. Although this approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,114 Views
16 Pages

23 May 2022

External walls have a great influence on the thermal and humidity conditions in buildings as well as on the possibility of reducing energy consumption. While the structural and material aspects of walls and windows are well known, obtaining a tight c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,511 Views
20 Pages

Design of an MPPT Technique for the Indirect Measurement of the Open-Circuit Voltage Applied to Thermoelectric Generators

  • Ricardo Marroquín-Arreola,
  • Jinmi Lezama,
  • Héctor Ricardo Hernández-De León,
  • Julio César Martínez-Romo,
  • José Antonio Hoyo-Montaño,
  • Jorge Luis Camas-Anzueto,
  • Elías Neftalí Escobar-Gómez,
  • Jorge Evaristo Conde-Díaz,
  • Mario Ponce-Silva and
  • Ildeberto Santos-Ruiz

23 May 2022

This paper presents the design of a maximum power point-tracking (MPPT) technique for DC–DC converters that are used in energy-harvesting systems based on thermoelectric generators. This technique is based on the analysis of the characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,752 Views
39 Pages

23 May 2022

For an organisation, one aspect on the path to a decarbonised future is the cost-optimal decarbonisation of their facilities’ energy systems. One method to guide the decarbonisation is internal carbon pricing. However, the design process of dec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,167 Views
26 Pages

Design of a Non-Linear Observer for SOC of Lithium-Ion Battery Based on Neural Network

  • Ning Chen,
  • Xu Zhao,
  • Jiayao Chen,
  • Xiaodong Xu,
  • Peng Zhang and
  • Weihua Gui

23 May 2022

This paper presents a method for use in estimating the state of charge (SOC) of lithium-ion batteries which is based on an electrochemical impedance equivalent circuit model with a controlled source. Considering that the open-circuit voltage of a bat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
103 Citations
23,146 Views
30 Pages

Internet of Things Approaches for Monitoring and Control of Smart Greenhouses in Industry 4.0

  • Chiara Bersani,
  • Carmelina Ruggiero,
  • Roberto Sacile,
  • Abdellatif Soussi and
  • Enrico Zero

23 May 2022

In recent decades, climate change and a shortage of resources have brought about the need for technology in agriculture. Farmers have been forced to use information and innovation in communication in order to enhance production efficiency and crop re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,719 Views
18 Pages

23 May 2022

A methanol–steam reformer (MSR) can safely provide hydrogen-rich fuel for a fuel cell system. Since the operating temperature of an MSR is relatively low, convective heat transfer is typically used to provide thermal energy to the endothermic r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,694 Views
16 Pages

Iron Recovery Technology of Red Mud—A review

  • Hao Kong,
  • Tuo Zhou,
  • Xinhua Yang,
  • Yingli Gong,
  • Man Zhang and
  • Hairui Yang

23 May 2022

RM (red mud), which comes from the Bayer process, has a huge annual output and is harmful to the environment. Because of the high iron content in RM, the process of iron recovery from RM can reduce the amount of RM well and create economic benefits,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,905 Views
26 Pages

23 May 2022

The extensive adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) can introduce negative impacts on electric infrastructure in the form of sporadic and excessive charging demands, line overload, and voltage quality. Because EV loads can be movable around the system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,726 Views
20 Pages

23 May 2022

This paper investigates the application of anisotropic low-coercive force (LCF) magnets to a novel variable-flux spoke-type permanent magnet synchronous motor (VFS-PMSM) for electrical vehicles with a wide speed range. In the VFS-PMSM, flux is regula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,578 Views
12 Pages

Permanent Magnet Generator for a Gearless Backyard Wind Turbine

  • Sebastian Różowicz,
  • Zbigniew Goryca and
  • Antoni Różowicz

23 May 2022

This paper presents the design of a permanent magnet generator for a gearless backyard wind turbine. The magnetisation characteristics of the rotor steel and the stator at different field strength ranges were considered at the design stage and mathem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,993 Views
22 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Overheating Risk for Typical Dwellings and Passivhaus in the UK

  • Jihoon Jang,
  • Sukumar Natarajan,
  • Joosang Lee and
  • Seung-Bok Leigh

23 May 2022

There is growing concern that airtight and well-insulated buildings designed to limit heat loss in temperate and cold climates could unintentionally elevate the risk of overheating in summers. Existing literature primarily uses dynamic simulation to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,790 Views
13 Pages

23 May 2022

Coal seam permeability is a critical factor in coal seam gas extraction and gas outburst control. In Australian coal mines, coal seam permeability is normally estimated using a packer test or drill stem test. In contrast, Chinese coal mines generally...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,806 Views
12 Pages

23 May 2022

It is necessary to develop new drilling and breaking technology for hard rock construction. However, the process of high-voltage electro-pulse (HVEP) rock-breaking is complex, and the selection of electro-pulse boring (EPB) process parameters lacks a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,669 Views
22 Pages

23 May 2022

We investigate the feasibility of electromagnetic (EM) geophysics methods to detect the dissociation of gas hydrate specifically from a gas hydrate deposit located in the Ulleung Basin, East Sea, Korea via an integrated flow-geomechanics-EM geophysic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,862 Views
21 Pages

Overview of Battery Impedance Modeling Including Detailed State-of-the-Art Cylindrical 18650 Lithium-Ion Battery Cell Comparisons

  • Julian Estaller,
  • Anton Kersten,
  • Manuel Kuder,
  • Torbjörn Thiringer,
  • Richard Eckerle and
  • Thomas Weyh

23 May 2022

Electrical models of battery cells are used in simulations to represent batteries’ behavior in various fields of research and development involving battery cells and systems. Electrical equivalent circuit models, either linear or nonlinear, are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,427 Views
11 Pages

Electromagnetic Torque Fluctuating Properties under Dynamic RISC Fault in Turbogenerators

  • Yuling He,
  • Minghao Qiu,
  • Xinghua Yuan,
  • Haipeng Wang,
  • Mengya Jiang,
  • Chris Gerada and
  • Shuting Wan

23 May 2022

This paper analyzes the electromagnetic torque (EMT) fluctuation characteristics in synchronous generators under rotor interturn short-circuit (DRISC) fault. The novelty of this paper is that the DRISC fault is proposed based on the intermittent inte...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,802 Views
14 Pages

22 May 2022

Over time, the dependence on oil has increased to meet industrial and domestic needs. Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques in this regard have captured immense growth as EOR is not only used to increase the oil recovery but also to augment the swee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,083 Views
19 Pages

Low-Cost HEM with Arduino and Zigbee Technologies in the Energy Sector in Colombia

  • Zurisaddai de la Cruz Severiche Maury,
  • Ana Fernández Vilas and
  • Rebeca P. Díaz Redondo

22 May 2022

Since no solutions have been proposed in Colombia that seek to reduce the consumption of electricity at the residential level, this paper describes the design and implementation of a simple prototype of a low-cost home energy management system (HEMS)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,186 Views
20 Pages

22 May 2022

Fine and ultrafine grinding of limestone are frequently used in the pharmaceutical, chemical, construction, food, and cosmetic industries, however, research investigations have not yet been published on the combination of energy and life cycle modeli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,482 Views
12 Pages

22 May 2022

The thermal evolution process of organic matter is associated with the complete hydrocarbon generation and expulsion process in shale, however, the thermal evolution of organic matter is a long process and cannot be realized without experimental simu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,804 Views
23 Pages

Water Weakening of Artificially Fractured Chalk, Fracture Modification and Mineral Precipitation during Water Injection—An Experimental Study

  • Tine Vigdel Bredal,
  • Reidar Inge Korsnes,
  • Udo Zimmermann,
  • Mona Wetrhus Minde and
  • Merete Vadla Madland

22 May 2022

This experiment was designed to study the water-weakening effect of artificially fractured chalk caused by the injection of different compositions of brines under reservoir conditions replicating giant hydrocarbon reservoirs at the Norwegian Continen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,569 Views
15 Pages

22 May 2022

The intrusive rock buried-hill reservoir is one of the main targets for oil and gas exploration in the offshore sedimentary basins of China. In order to discover the reservoir as early as possible for decision-making to save costs, reservoir interpre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,131 Views
26 Pages

Decentralized Coordination Dispatch Model Based on Chaotic Mutation Harris Hawks Optimization Algorithm

  • Yuanyuan Wang,
  • Zexu Yu,
  • Zhenhai Dou,
  • Mengmeng Qiao,
  • Ye Zhao,
  • Ruishuo Xie and
  • Lianxin Liu

22 May 2022

Aiming at the economic dispatch problem for an interconnected system with wind power integration, and in order to realize the goals of system economy and improvement of the cross-regional consumption level of wind energy, a decentralized coordination...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,172 Views
20 Pages

22 May 2022

The burning of organic fuel is one of the main factors influencing the greenhouse effect on the climate of the planet. The article examines the influence of the properties of lignite and coal–water slurries on the amount of carbon dioxide molec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,540 Views
19 Pages

22 May 2022

In this paper, the model of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) with single straight channel is established to investigate the effect of dimensionless size factor of baffles on PEMFC performance. The influence of dimensionless length and hei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,278 Views
17 Pages

22 May 2022

The temperature rises hydrogen tanks during the fast-filling process could threaten the safety of the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. In this paper, a 2D axisymmetric model of a type III hydrogen for the bus was built to investigate the temperature evolu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,329 Views
18 Pages

Impact of COVID-19 Response Measures on Electricity Sector in Jordan

  • Salaheddin Malkawi,
  • Suhil Kiwan and
  • Sajedah Alzghoul

22 May 2022

With the wide spread of new variants of coronavirus that cause the infectious disease COVID-19, governments around the world typically respond by imposing restrictions on people’s activities that range from partial to full lockdowns. This has s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,870 Views
29 Pages

Mitigation of Low-Frequency Oscillation in Power Systems through Optimal Design of Power System Stabilizer Employing ALO

  • Endeshaw Solomon Bayu,
  • Baseem Khan,
  • Zaid M. Ali,
  • Zuhair Muhammed Alaas and
  • Om Prakash Mahela

22 May 2022

Low-frequency oscillations are an inevitable phenomenon of a power system. This paper proposes an Ant lion optimization approach to optimize the dual-input power system stabilizer (PSS2B) parameters to enhance the transfer capability of the 400 kV li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,681 Views
17 Pages

22 May 2022

The topic of power loss reduction in distribution systems has gained significant attention over recent years. Despite the efforts of the European Union towards the minimization of power losses, the decarbonization of the transport sector has raised s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,668 Views
23 Pages

22 May 2022

Currently, energy demand is more significant than ever due to population growth and advances in recent technologies. In order to supply more energy while maintaining a healthy environment, renewable energy resources are employed. This paper proposes...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,490 Views
38 Pages

CFD Modeling of Thermoacoustic Energy Conversion: A Review

  • Armando Di Meglio and
  • Nicola Massarotti

22 May 2022

In this article, a comprehensive review of the computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-based modeling approach for thermoacoustic energy conversion devices is proposed. Although thermoacoustic phenomena were discovered two centuries ago, only in recent de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
7,854 Views
15 Pages

22 May 2022

The rapid growth of information technology and industrial revolutions provoked digital transformation of all sectors, from the government to households. Moreover, digital transformations led to the development of cryptocurrency. However, crypto tradi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,642 Views
11 Pages

21 May 2022

High rate of dust generation and serious dust diffusion in dry directional drilling in soft and broken coal seams (SBCS) have long been critical problems in the mining process. To solve these problems, in this study, a dust hood was designed and appl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,663 Views
12 Pages

Modeling Differential Pressure of Diesel Particulate Filters in Marine Engines

  • Jaehwan Jang,
  • Byungchae Min,
  • Seongyool Ahn,
  • Hyunjun Kim,
  • Sangkyung Na,
  • Jeongho Kang,
  • Heehwan Roh and
  • Gyungmin Choi

21 May 2022

The captured particulate matter (PM) in diesel particulate filters (DPF) must be periodically burned to maintain the performance and durability of the engine. The amount of PM in the filter must be monitored to determine a suitable regeneration perio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,003 Views
12 Pages

21 May 2022

This paper answers the question: what is the path of the GDP elasticity of economy-wide energy consumption for OECD countries over the period 1960–2019? To do so, this study first considers the arguments as to why this elasticity might change over ti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
103 Citations
10,632 Views
28 Pages

Fractional-Order PID Controllers for Temperature Control: A Review

  • Adeel Ahmad Jamil,
  • Wen Fu Tu,
  • Syed Wajhat Ali,
  • Yacine Terriche and
  • Josep M. Guerrero

21 May 2022

Fractional-order proportional integral derivative (FOPID) controllers are becoming increasingly popular for various industrial applications due to the advantages they can offer. Among these applications, heating and temperature control systems are re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,610 Views
24 Pages

Reducing Carbon Emissions from the Tourist Accommodation Sector on Non-Interconnected Islands: A Case Study of a Medium-Sized Hotel in Rhodes, Greece

  • Martin Spiller,
  • Corinna Müller,
  • Zara Mulholland,
  • Paraskevi Louizidou,
  • Frithjof C. Küpper,
  • Kevin Knosala and
  • Peter Stenzel

21 May 2022

Reducing the carbon emissions from hotels on non-interconnected islands (NII) is essential in the context of a low carbon future for the Mediterranean region. Maritime tourism is the major source of income for Greece and many other countries in the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,987 Views
18 Pages

Numerical Assessment on the Influence of Engine Calibration Parameters on Innovative Piston Bowls Designed for Light-Duty Diesel Engines

  • Federico Millo,
  • Andrea Piano,
  • Salvatore Roggio,
  • Francesco C. Pesce,
  • Alberto Vassallo and
  • Andrea Bianco

21 May 2022

The optimization of the piston bowl design has been shown to have a great potential for air–fuel mixing improvement, leading to significant fuel consumption and pollutant emissions reductions for diesel engines. With this aim, a conventional re...

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Energies - ISSN 1996-1073