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Machines, Volume 12, Issue 9

September 2024 - 79 articles

Cover Story: Neurological impairment in the arm and hand affects millions of individuals worldwide. However, the ability to understand the sources of impairment and prescribe targeted therapy is limited by the current instruments in use. To bridge this gap, a new instrument has been developed with comprehensive bilateral assessment in mind. The BiLateral Upper-limb Exoskeleton for Simultaneous Assessment of Biomechanical and Neuromuscular Output (BLUE SABINO) comprises a dual-arm and dual-hand design, with 9 active degrees of freedom per arm and 12 degrees of freedom (six active, six passive) per hand. With this system, its developers plan to investigate the underlying neural and physiological correlations among arm function, impairment, learning, and recovery. View this paper
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Articles (79)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,605 Views
23 Pages

23 September 2024

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) offer significant potential to address the evolving demands of industrial development. In the Industry 4.0 era, a framework integrating sensing, data exchange, numerical analysis, and real-time feedback is essential for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,109 Views
19 Pages

Pick and Place Control of a 3-DOF Robot Manipulator Based on Image and Pattern Recognition

  • Samuel Kariuki,
  • Eric Wanjau,
  • Ian Muchiri,
  • Joseph Muguro,
  • Waweru Njeri and
  • Minoru Sasaki

23 September 2024

Board games like chess serve as an excellent testbed for human–robot interactions, where advancements can lead to broader human–robot cooperation systems. This paper presents a chess-playing robotic system to demonstrate controlled pick a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,382 Views
17 Pages

22 September 2024

In today’s technologically advanced landscape, sensors feed critical data for accurate decision-making and actions. Ensuring the integrity and reliability of sensor data is paramount to system performance and security. This paper introduces an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,170 Views
19 Pages

21 September 2024

The key technologies for advanced autonomous vehicles include those relating to perception, decision making, and execution. Path-tracking control in autonomous vehicles is heavily dependent on their positioning system. Therefore, the development of l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,101 Views
17 Pages

Detection of Broken Bars in Induction Motors Operating with Closed-Loop Speed Control

  • Francesca Muzio,
  • Lorenzo Mantione,
  • Tomas Garcia-Calva,
  • Lucia Frosini and
  • Daniel Morinigo-Sotelo

21 September 2024

Rotor bar breakage in induction motors is often detected by analysing the signatures in the stator current. However, due to the alteration of the current spectrum, traditional methods may fail when inverter-fed motors operate with closed-loop control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,146 Views
21 Pages

Creating the Slider Tester Repair Recommendation System to Enhance the Repair Step by Using Machine Learning

  • Rattaphong Udomsup,
  • Suphatchakan Nuchkum,
  • Jiraphon Srisertpol,
  • Natthapon Donjaroennon and
  • Uthen Leeton

21 September 2024

This project aims to develop a recommendation system to mitigate looping issues in HDD slider testing using the Amber testing machine (Machine A). Components simulating the HDD often fail and require repair before re-testing. However, post-repair, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,815 Views
22 Pages

21 September 2024

Hydrogen permeation resistance in the welded region of 06Cr18Ni11Ti steel is relatively weak due to surface defects, which need high integrity surface machining. The parameters of the welding material for 06Cr18Ni11Ti steel are currently unavailable,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,265 Views
23 Pages

Classification Scheme for the Three-Point Dubins Problem

  • Daniela De Palma and
  • Gianfranco Parlangeli

20 September 2024

This paper proposes an optimal path type classification scheme for the three-point Dubins problem. It allows us to directly extract the shortest path type from a Dubins set, evaluating only the relative initial and final configurations with the via p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,329 Views
13 Pages

A New Method for Displacement Modelling of Serial Robots Using Finite Screw

  • Feiyang Xue,
  • Zhengjun Fang,
  • Jiahao Song,
  • Qi Liu and
  • Shuofei Yang

20 September 2024

Kinematics is a hot topic in robotic research, serving as a foundational step in the synthesis and analysis of robots. Forward kinematics and inverse kinematics are the prerequisite and foundation for motion control, trajectory planning, dynamic simu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,411 Views
18 Pages

Geometric Parameter Optimization for Axial Modification in Helical Gear Form Grinding

  • Bo Zhang,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Longjie Zhang,
  • Qingyu Li and
  • Xiaoyi Wang

20 September 2024

During the axial modification in helical gear form grinding, the contact line between the grinding wheel and the gear constantly changes, and the additional radial motion can cause a “tooth surface twist” phenomenon. An optimization metho...

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Machines - ISSN 2075-1702