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Aerospace, Volume 11, Issue 9

2024 September - 95 articles

Cover Story: Numerical simulations are performed for flows over a circular cylinder at a Reynolds number ranging from 150 to 5000 assess the predictive capability of different turbulence and hybrid RANS-LES models for acoustic wave generation and propagation. In addition, direct numerical simulations (DNS) are utilized to generate validation datasets and to provide more insight into any issues. The DNS predictions demonstrate that noise induced by the vortex shedding is radiated primarily at a 90-degree angle with respect to the wake direction, and it dictates the dominant frequency of the sound pressure waves. Turbulence dominates the noise in the near-field wake, resulting in a broadband pressure spectrum. View this paper
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Articles (95)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,570 Views
16 Pages

23 September 2024

This paper focuses on the active removal of spent upper stages from LEO using de-orbiting devices. It proposes a method of regulating aerodynamic loads on the target during its re-entry by utilizing the features of spatial attitude motion. A mathemat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,289 Views
31 Pages

23 September 2024

The Cislunar economy is thriving with innovative space systems and operation techniques to enhance and uplift the traditional approaches significantly. This paper brings about an approach for sustainable small satellite constellations to retain auton...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,985 Views
32 Pages

23 September 2024

Due to the strong nonlinearity in the reentry trajectory planning problem for reusable launch vehicles (RLVs), the scale of the problem after high-precision discretization can become significantly large, and the non-convex path constraints are prone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,265 Views
13 Pages

23 September 2024

A model-based surface fluvial erosion and deposition approach was adapted to Martian conditions to forecast the potential locations for shallow subsurface sampling by the Rosalind Franklin ExoMars rover at Oxia Planum. While remote and on-site images...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,519 Views
25 Pages

23 September 2024

In this study, a disk-type bluff body was installed at the upper part of a nozzle exit, and the circular jet inside the nozzle was controlled using a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuator (DBD-PA). The effects of the changes in the excit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,209 Views
14 Pages

23 September 2024

Tensegrity is a lightweight, self-stressing, and self-stabilizing structure made up of cables and bars, with each member bearing either tension or compression but not affected by shear stress. This design allows for optimal utilization of the materia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,484 Views
13 Pages

22 September 2024

In order to study the effect of the circulation control technology on the electromagnetic scattering characteristics of the wing, a variety of low-scattering carrier models were designed based on the characteristics of the circulation control wing an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,971 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2024

Proper prediction of the temperature variation in a metallic wire mesh for spaceborne large deployable reflector antennas is essential for evaluating the dimensional stability of the antenna under extreme on-orbit thermal environments. However, predi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,393 Views
18 Pages

20 September 2024

This paper investigates the fixed-time tracking control problem for agile missiles with multiple heterogeneous actuators in the presence of saturation constraints and external disturbances. To reduce the turning radius and promote maneuvering envelop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,220 Views
24 Pages

20 September 2024

Microsatellites have significantly impacted space missions by offering advanced technology at a low cost. This study introduces an attitude determination and control algorithm for agile whiskbroom scanning maneuvers in microsatellites to enable wide-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,065 Views
14 Pages

20 September 2024

A small-scale supersonic flight experiment vehicle named OWASHI is being developed at Muroran Institute of Technology as a flying testbed for verification of innovative technologies for high-speed atmospheric flights. Drag reduction in the transonic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,440 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2024

Recent studies have increasingly focused on integrating detonation processes into engine technologies, advancing beyond the fundamental research phase of detonation research. The present study investigates the detonability and combustion characterist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,910 Views
20 Pages

20 September 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly significant in modern warfare due to their versatility and capacity to perform high-risk missions without risking human lives. Beyond surveillance and reconnaissance, UAVs with jet propulsion and engag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,266 Views
21 Pages

20 September 2024

Reusable launch vehicles need to face complex and diverse environments during flight. The design of rocket recovery control law based on traditional deep reinforcement learning (DRL) makes it difficult to obtain a set of network architectures that ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,768 Views
14 Pages

20 September 2024

Commercial aircraft fault diagnosis is an important means to ensure the reliability and safety of commercial aircraft. Traditional knowledge-driven and data-driven fault diagnosis methods lack interpretability in engineering mechanisms, making them d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,051 Views
21 Pages

An Efficient Drogue Detection Algorithm for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Autonomous Refueling Docking Phase

  • Mingyuan Zhai,
  • Shiming Hu,
  • Dong Xiao,
  • Hanquan Zhang,
  • Mengyuan Xu and
  • Yachun Mao

19 September 2024

Autonomous aerial refueling technology can significantly extend the operational endurance of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), enhancing their ability to perform long-duration missions efficiently. In this paper, we address the identification of refue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,510 Views
29 Pages

19 September 2024

To deal with the offense-defense confrontation problem of multi-missile cooperative intercepting a high-speed and large-maneuvering target, a differential game-based cooperative interception guidance law with collision avoidance is proposed, in which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,926 Views
24 Pages

19 September 2024

During the design and validation of structural engineering, the focus is on a population of similar structures, not just one. These structures face uncertainties from external environments and internal configurations, causing variability in responses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,318 Views
25 Pages

19 September 2024

The potential of folding wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in enhancing the adaptability of complex missions is substantial. Analyzing the aerodynamic characteristics of these UAVs is vital for optimizing the design of their folding wing configura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,330 Views
19 Pages

Rapid SLAM Method for Star Surface Rover in Unstructured Space Environments

  • Zhengpeng Zhang,
  • Yan Cheng,
  • Lijing Bu and
  • Jiayan Ye

19 September 2024

The space environment is characterized by unstructured features, sparsity, and poor lighting conditions. The difficulty in extracting features from the visual frontend of traditional SLAM methods results in poor localization and time-consuming issues...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,323 Views
16 Pages

19 September 2024

High gravity (high-g) combustion can significantly increase flame propagation speed, thereby potentially shortening the axial length of aero-engines and increasing their thrust-to-weight ratio. In this study, we utilized the large eddy simulation mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,415 Views
16 Pages

18 September 2024

This study focuses on improving the application of the quadratic penalty smoothing technique for solving the fuel-optimal problem of low-thrust trajectory. Some practical techniques, including the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm (PSO), the co-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,457 Views
25 Pages

18 September 2024

The rotation of a missile generates a side force perpendicular to the plane containing the attack angle and produces a yawing moment that tilts the body out of the plane, significantly affecting the flight stability of rotating missiles. The non-plan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,974 Views
17 Pages

18 September 2024

This paper presents a virtual dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) trap fusion active vibration suppression algorithm based on inertial actuators as a solution to the harmonic vibration control problem of large flexible space trusses. Firstly, the mechan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,088 Views
19 Pages

17 September 2024

In response to the rapid growth of air passenger and cargo transportation services and the sharp increase in congestion at various airports, it is necessary to optimize the allocation of flight schedules. On the basis of reducing the total airport de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,630 Views
16 Pages

17 September 2024

In this paper, a recently proposed SE(3)-constrained extended Kalman filter (EKF) is extended to formulate a strategy for relative orbit estimation in a space-based sensor network. The resulting consensus SE(3)-constrained EKF utilizes spac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,563 Views
19 Pages

17 September 2024

Enhancing thermal efficiency and minimizing weight are prevailing issues in aero engines. Owing to its hollow structure, the twin-web turbine disc exhibits remarkable weight reduction properties, while its enhanced cooling constitutes a novel challen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,802 Views
20 Pages

Görtler Vortices in the Shock Wave/Boundary-Layer Interaction Induced by Curved Swept Compression Ramp

  • Liang Chen,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Juanjuan Wang,
  • Hongchao Xue,
  • Yixuan Xu,
  • Ziyun Wang and
  • Huijun Tan

17 September 2024

This study builds on previous research into the basic flow structure of a separated curved swept compression ramp shock wave/turbulence boundary layer interaction (CSCR-SWBLI) at the leading edge of an inward-turning inlet. We employ the ice-cluster-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,451 Views
14 Pages

Experimental Study on Submerged Nozzle Damping Characteristics of Solid Rocket Motor

  • Xinyan Li,
  • Zhenglong Chen,
  • Xiaosi Li,
  • Bo Xu and
  • Shengnan Wang

16 September 2024

Acoustic instabilities in solid rocket motors (SRMs) can lead to severe performance deterioration and structural damage. Nozzle damping accounts for the main acoustic dissipation source, and it is highly dependent on geometric parameters and operatin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,987 Views
52 Pages

Preliminary Design of Satellite Systems through the Integration of Model-Based System Engineering and Agile Methodologies: Application to the 3ColStar Mission

  • Jeimmy Nataly Buitrago-Leiva,
  • Juan José Mejía,
  • Juan Francisco Puerta-Ibarra,
  • Ignacio Francisco Acero-Niño,
  • Andrés Felipe Guarnizo-Saavedra,
  • Julian Rodriguez-Ferreira,
  • Leandro Rojas-Rodriguez,
  • Francisco Luis Hernández-Torres,
  • Cristian Esteban Arango-Cotacio and
  • Adriano Camps
  • + 6 authors

14 September 2024

This paper presents a case study on integrating Agile Systems Engineering methodologies in the preliminary design phase of satellite systems, focusing on the 3ColStar satellite mission. Through Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE), technical consis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,418 Views
13 Pages

Aerodynamic Drag Coefficient Prediction of a Spike Blunt Body Based on K-Nearest Neighbors

  • Jonathan Arturo Sánchez Muñoz,
  • Christian Lagarza-Cortés and
  • Jorge Ramírez-Cruz

14 September 2024

Spike blunt bodies are a method to reduce drag when a body moves at speeds above sound. Several numerical works based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have deeply studied fluid performance and highlighted its advantages. However, most documentat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,294 Views
19 Pages

Research on a Honeycomb Structure for Pyroshock Isolation at the Spacecraft–Rocket Interface

  • Xixiong Wang,
  • Zhibo Gao,
  • Dong Cheng,
  • Xuchen Deng,
  • Tao Yu,
  • Zhaoye Qin and
  • Fulei Chu

14 September 2024

Honeycomb is a splendid kind of structure for aerospace engineering with the advantages of light weight, good shock absorption, and good structural stability. This article aims to provide methods to isolate Pyroshocks based on a honeycomb structure a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,449 Views
20 Pages

The Dynamic Prediction Method for Aircraft Cabin Temperatures Based on Flight Test Data

  • He Li,
  • Jianjun Zhang,
  • Liangxu Cai,
  • Minwei Li,
  • Yun Fu and
  • Yujun Hao

13 September 2024

For advanced aircraft, the temperature environment inside the cabin is very severe due to the high flight speed and the compact concentration of the electronic equipment in the cabin. Accurately predicting the temperature environment induced inside t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,844 Views
15 Pages

13 September 2024

The intricacies of air traffic departure scheduling, especially when numerous flights are delayed, frequently impede the implementation of automated decision-making for scheduling. To surmount this obstacle, a mathematical model is proposed, and a dy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,832 Views
18 Pages

13 September 2024

The stratospheric airship, as a near-space vehicle, is increasingly utilized in scientific exploration and Earth observation due to its long endurance and regional observation capabilities. However, due to the complex characteristics of the stratosph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,564 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Fuel Penetration on the RDE Performance with JISC Injector Configuration

  • Gyeong-Ui Mo,
  • In-Hoi Koo,
  • Keon-Hyeong Lee,
  • Su-Wan Choi and
  • Jeong-Yeol Choi

13 September 2024

This study investigates the operational characteristics of the Rotating Detonation Engine (RDE), with a focus on fuel injector design. Inspired by the similarity between the fuel injection structure of RDE and the Jet in Supersonic Crossflow (JISC) o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,568 Views
19 Pages

13 September 2024

To improve the Solar Array Drive Assembly (SADA) system, a servo control method known as Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control (LADRC) is introduced, utilizing a speed loop for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). This method serves as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,672 Views
21 Pages

12 September 2024

As turbine entry temperatures of modern jet engines continue to increase, additional thermal stresses are introduced onto the high-pressure turbine rotors, which are already burdened by substantial levels of centrifugal and gas loads. Usually, for mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,210 Views
20 Pages

12 September 2024

To accurately analyze the influence of similar weather scenes in the terminal area, a framework is proposed for identifying such scenarios based on the Multiresolution Spatiotemporal Window (MRSTW). The goal is to analyze the impact of similar weathe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,711 Views
21 Pages

12 September 2024

Airport noise prediction models are divided into physics-guided methods and data-driven methods. The prediction results of physics-guided methods are relatively stable, but their overall prediction accuracy is lower than that of data-driven methods....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,850 Views
23 Pages

12 September 2024

Additive manufacturing has profoundly influenced the aerospace industry since its inception, offering unmatched design freedom, cost reduction, rapid prototyping, and enhanced supply-chain efficiency. High-performance polymers like ULTEM™ and P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,160 Views
26 Pages

A Low Earth Orbit Satellite-Orbit Extrapolation Method Based on Multi-Satellite Ephemeris Coordination and Multi-Stream Fractional Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average

  • Wenliang Lin,
  • Jian Yi,
  • Tong Wang,
  • Ke Wang,
  • Zexi Huang,
  • Zhongliang Deng,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Yicheng Liao,
  • Heng Kang and
  • Junyu Zhang
  • + 1 author

11 September 2024

The low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite internet network (LEO-SIN) has become a heated issue for the next generation of mobile communications, serving as a crucial means to achieve global wide-area broadband coverage and, especially, mobile phone directl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,860 Views
17 Pages

Unsteady Lifting-Line Free-Wake Aerodynamic Modeling for Morphing Wings

  • Gregorio Frassoldati,
  • Riccardo Giansante,
  • Giovanni Bernardini and
  • Massimo Gennaretti

11 September 2024

A time-stepping, lifting-line solution algorithm for the prediction of the unsteady aerodynamics of morphing wings is presented. The velocity induced by the wake vorticity is determined through a free-wake vortex-lattice model, whereas the Küssn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,950 Views
31 Pages

11 September 2024

Improper film cooling design and positioning of an injector in the face plate cause thermal damage to the thrust chamber wall and lead to rocket engine failures. An experimental combustor with five shear coaxial injectors was damaged owing to inadequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,584 Views
13 Pages

11 September 2024

The article presents the topic of propeller damage detection on unmanned multirotor drones. Propeller damage is dangerous as it can negatively affect the flight of a drone or lead to hazardous situations. The article proposes a non-invasive method fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,060 Views
23 Pages

10 September 2024

This paper details the development and verification tests of an open-source code named hy2LPTFoam intended for solving high-speed non-equilibrium gas-particle flows in OpenFOAM. The solver, based on hy2Foam for high-speed non-equilibrium gas flow, in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,661 Views
20 Pages

A Comparative Study of Data-Driven Prognostic Approaches under Training Data Deficiency

  • Jinwoo Song,
  • Seong Hee Cho,
  • Seokgoo Kim,
  • Jongwhoa Na and
  • Joo-Ho Choi

10 September 2024

In industrial system health management, prognostics play a crucial role in ensuring safety and enhancing system availability. While the data-driven approach is the most common for this purpose, they often face challenges due to insufficient training...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,846 Views
32 Pages

Mixed-Flow Turbofan Engine Model for the Conceptual Design of Sustainable Supersonic Airplanes

  • Grazia Piccirillo,
  • Antonio Gregorio,
  • Roberta Fusaro,
  • Davide Ferretto and
  • Nicole Viola

10 September 2024

Current research efforts on commercial supersonic flight aim to overcome past challenges by designing a new generation of sustainable supersonic airplanes. Achieving this goal requires careful consideration of the propulsion system during the design...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
21,589 Views
50 Pages

A Review of Recent Developments in Hybrid Rocket Propulsion and Its Applications

  • Shih-Sin Wei,
  • Meng-Che Li,
  • Alfred Lai,
  • Tzu-Hao Chou and
  • Jong-Shinn Wu

9 September 2024

This paper extensively reviews hybrid rocket propulsion-related activities from combustion engine designs to launch tests. Starting with a brief review of rocket propulsion development history, a comparison among the three bi-propellant rocket propul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,592 Views
21 Pages

9 September 2024

This paper describes the design and experimental verification of a 6 m parabolic deployable mesh reflector antenna mechanism based on a superelastic shape memory alloy. This antenna mainly consists of a deployable primary reflector with a superelasti...

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Aerospace - ISSN 2226-4310