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Smart Cities, Volume 7, Issue 1

2024 February - 28 articles

Cover Story: The paper reviews and benchmarks Automatic Passenger Counting (APC) systems—pressure, wireless, optical infrared sensors, and video imaging—key for public transport companies and transport authorities in understanding mobility patterns and planning and programming the service. Through interviews and a survey, a benchmark analysis is conducted using ten criteria: technology, accuracy, environment, coverage, interface, interference, robustness, price, pricing model, and system integration. KPIs are then developed to measure the performance and compare APC systems. The results of the benchmarking analysis offer insights into the costs and accuracy of different APC systems, enabling informed decision making for transport companies and authorities regarding system selection and implementation. View this paper
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Articles (28)

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,702 Views
32 Pages

Edge Offloading in Smart Grid

  • Gabriel Ioan Arcas,
  • Tudor Cioara,
  • Ionut Anghel,
  • Dragos Lazea and
  • Anca Hangan

19 February 2024

The management of decentralized energy resources and smart grids needs novel data-driven low-latency applications and services to improve resilience and responsiveness and ensure closer to real-time control. However, the large-scale integration of In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,377 Views
18 Pages

16 February 2024

Flooding in urban areas is expected to become even more common due to climatic changes, putting pressure on cities to implement effective response measures. Practical mechanisms for assessing flood risk have become highly desired, but existing soluti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,313 Views
29 Pages

Toward Establishing a Tourism Data Space: Innovative Geo-Dashboard Development for Tourism Research and Management

  • Dolores Ordóñez-Martínez,
  • Joana Maria Seguí-Pons and
  • Maurici Ruiz-Pérez

14 February 2024

The data sharing strategy involves understanding the challenges and problems that can be solved through the collaboration of different entities sharing their data. The implementation of a data space in Mallorca is based on understanding the available...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,509 Views
18 Pages

Urban Design and Planning Participation in the Digital Age: Lessons from an Experimental Online Platform

  • Stephen Marshall,
  • David Farndon,
  • Andrew Hudson-Smith,
  • Athanasios Kourniotis and
  • Nikos Karadimitriou

13 February 2024

There is increasing use of digital technologies in urban planning, including in the generation of designs and the participative side of planning. We examine this digital planning by reporting on the application of an experimental online participatory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,351 Views
18 Pages

Bibliometric Study on the Conceptualisation of Smart City and Education

  • Debora Scala,
  • Ángel Ignacio Aguilar Cuesta,
  • Maria Ángeles Rodríguez-Domenech and
  • María del Carmen Cañizares Ruiz

10 February 2024

In recent years, research in the smart city sector has experienced exponential growth, establishing itself as a fundamental and multifaceted field of study. Education is one of the sectors of interest in smart cities. Concurrently, the extensive acad...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,855 Views
31 Pages

Climate Change Mitigation through Modular Construction

  • Zeerak Waryam Sajid,
  • Fahim Ullah,
  • Siddra Qayyum and
  • Rehan Masood

8 February 2024

Modular construction (MC) is a promising concept with the potential to revolutionize the construction industry (CI). The sustainability aspects of MC, among its other encouraging facets, have garnered escalated interest and acclaim among the research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,173 Views
25 Pages

8 February 2024

This article addresses the key and current issues of smart cities in the context of last-mile supply management. Specifically, it explores how third-party logistics (3PL) activities impact last-mile delivery management in smart cities. It examines ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,041 Views
23 Pages

6 February 2024

In the typical landscape of road transportation, about 90% of traffic accidents result from human errors. Vehicle automation enhances road safety by reducing driver fatigue and errors and improves overall mobility efficiency. The advancement of auton...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,925 Views
22 Pages

6 February 2024

Hydropower plays a crucial role in supplying electricity to developed nations and is projected to expand its capacity in various developing countries such as Sub-Saharan Africa, Argentina, Colombia, and Turkey. With the increasing demand for sustaina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
19,700 Views
21 Pages

4 February 2024

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the cybersecurity in online travel agencies (OTAs) and hotel sectors to protect users’ private data in smart cities. Methodologically, this research uses a sample of information about cyberattacks that oc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,222 Views
15 Pages

1 February 2024

This paper investigates the ability of autonomous driving systems to predict outcomes by considering human factors like gender, age, and driving experience, particularly in the context of safety-critical events. The primary objective is to equip auto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,000 Views
15 Pages

31 January 2024

Currently, cities are the most vulnerable places on the planet to the effects of global change, both anthropogenic and climate-related, and this is not compatible with harmony and well-being regarding the economy, nature, and future generations. Youn...

  • Review
  • Open Access
64 Citations
21,924 Views
31 Pages

Smart Cities and Urban Energy Planning: An Advanced Review of Promises and Challenges

  • Saeed Esfandi,
  • Safiyeh Tayebi,
  • John Byrne,
  • Job Taminiau,
  • Golkou Giyahchi and
  • Seyed Ali Alavi

31 January 2024

This review explores the relationship between urban energy planning and smart city evolution, addressing three primary questions: How has research on smart cities and urban energy planning evolved in the past thirty years? What promises and hurdles d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,189 Views
44 Pages

30 January 2024

Smart home (SH) technologies offer advancements in comfort, energy management, health, and safety. There is increasing interest in technology-enabled home services from scholars and professionals, particularly to meet the needs of a growing aging pop...

  • Review
  • Open Access
91 Citations
13,874 Views
45 Pages

30 January 2024

This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the automation of smart education in the context of Industry 5.0 from 78 papers, focusing on the integration of advanced technologies and the development of innovative, effective, and ethical edu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,873 Views
23 Pages

22 January 2024

Urban transport planning and the integration of various mobility options have become increasingly complex, necessitating a thorough understanding of user mobility patterns and their diverse needs. This paper focuses on benchmarking different Automati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,129 Views
25 Pages

22 January 2024

The vital role of civil engineering is to enable the development of modern cities and establish foundations for smart and sustainable urban environments of the future. Advanced sensing technologies are among the instrumental methods used to enhance t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,580 Views
23 Pages

Efficient Decoder and Intermediate Domain for Semantic Segmentation in Adverse Conditions

  • Xiaodong Chen,
  • Nan Jiang,
  • Yifeng Li,
  • Guangliang Cheng,
  • Zheng Liang,
  • Zuobin Ying,
  • Qi Zhang and
  • Runsheng Zhao

19 January 2024

In smart city contexts, traditional methods for semantic segmentation are affected by adverse conditions, such as rain, fog, or darkness. One challenge is the limited availability of semantic segmentation datasets, specifically for autonomous driving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,340 Views
21 Pages

Urban Traffic Congestion Prediction: A Multi-Step Approach Utilizing Sensor Data and Weather Information

  • Nikolaos Tsalikidis,
  • Aristeidis Mystakidis,
  • Paraskevas Koukaras,
  • Marius Ivaškevičius,
  • Lina Morkūnaitė,
  • Dimosthenis Ioannidis,
  • Paris A. Fokaides,
  • Christos Tjortjis and
  • Dimitrios Tzovaras

19 January 2024

The continuous growth of urban populations has led to the persistent problem of traffic congestion, which imposes adverse effects on quality of life, such as commute times, road safety, and the local air quality. Advancements in Internet of Things (I...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,813 Views
25 Pages

18 January 2024

Within the context of an aging global population, the demographic structure of emerging economies is undergoing a dramatic transformation. Emerging economies have a large population base and rapid economic development, but they are ill-prepared to de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,731 Views
29 Pages

Delay and Energy Efficient Offloading Strategies for an IoT Integrated Water Distribution System in Smart Cities

  • Nibi Kulangara Velayudhan,
  • Aiswarya S,
  • Aryadevi Remanidevi Devidas and
  • Maneesha Vinodini Ramesh

16 January 2024

In the fast-moving world of information and communications technologies, one significant issue in metropolitan cities is water scarcity and the need for an intelligent water distribution system for sustainable water management. An IoT-based monitorin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,769 Views
16 Pages

15 January 2024

Background: Drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles, could potentially be a key part of future smart cities by aiding traffic management, infrastructure inspection and maybe even last mile delivery. This paper contributes to the research on ma...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
14,618 Views
22 Pages

2 January 2024

Smart city initiatives are being promoted across the world to address major urban challenges, and they all share a common belief in the transformative power of digital technologies. However, the pace of innovation in smart cities seems to be much slo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,603 Views
42 Pages

Implementation of a Trust-Based Framework for Substation Defense in the Smart Grid

  • Kwasi Boakye-Boateng,
  • Ali A. Ghorbani and
  • Arash Habibi Lashkari

30 December 2023

The Smart Grid is a cyber-integrated power grid that manages electricity generation, transmission, and distribution to consumers and central to its functioning is the substation. However, integrating cyber-infrastructure into the substation has incre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,308 Views
21 Pages

Intelligent Waste-Volume Management Method in the Smart City Concept

  • Khrystyna Lipianina-Honcharenko,
  • Myroslav Komar,
  • Oleksandr Osolinskyi,
  • Volodymyr Shymanskyi,
  • Myroslav Havryliuk and
  • Vita Semaniuk

29 December 2023

This research paper proposes an innovative approach to urban waste management using intelligent methods of classification, clustering, and forecasting. The application of this approach allows for more efficient waste management and contributes to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,186 Views
27 Pages

Smart Grid Resilience for Grid-Connected PV and Protection Systems under Cyber Threats

  • Feras Alasali,
  • Awni Itradat,
  • Salah Abu Ghalyon,
  • Mohammad Abudayyeh,
  • Naser El-Naily,
  • Ali M. Hayajneh and
  • Anas AlMajali

22 December 2023

In recent years, the integration of Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) and communication networks has presented significant challenges to power system control and protection, primarily as a result of the emergence of smart grids and cyber threats. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,941 Views
18 Pages

Vision-Based Object Localization and Classification for Electric Vehicle Driving Assistance

  • Alfredo Medina-Garcia,
  • Jonathan Duarte-Jasso,
  • Juan-Jose Cardenas-Cornejo,
  • Yair A. Andrade-Ambriz,
  • Marco-Antonio Garcia-Montoya,
  • Mario-Alberto Ibarra-Manzano and
  • Dora-Luz Almanza-Ojeda

22 December 2023

The continuous advances in intelligent systems and cutting-edge technology have greatly influenced the development of intelligent vehicles. Recently, integrating multiple sensors in cars has improved and spread the advanced drive-assistance systems (...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,984 Views
32 Pages

The Intersection of the Green and the Smart City: A Data Platform for Health and Well-Being through Nature-Based Solutions

  • Dionysia Kolokotsa,
  • Aikaterini Lilli,
  • Elisavet Tsekeri,
  • Kostas Gobakis,
  • Minas Katsiokalis,
  • Aikaterini Mania,
  • Neil Baldacchino,
  • Sevasti Polychronaki,
  • Niall Buckley and
  • Adriano Bisello
  • + 5 authors

20 December 2023

An increasingly important aspect of analyzing the challenges facing cities today is the integration of nature. Nature-based solutions have the potential to successfully cope with the adverse effects of extensive urbanization and climatic change. On t...

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Smart Cities - ISSN 2624-6511