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Batteries, Volume 10, Issue 4

April 2024 - 31 articles

Cover Story: As batteries contain a number of potentially harmful components, and thermal-runaway-induced battery incidents involve complex and potentially multistage fume emissions (containing both gas and particles), the potential effects of fire run-off waters on the environment should be assessed carefully. The experiments presented in this paper focus on analyzing the composition of run-off waters used to spray NMC Li-ion modules under thermal runaway, while the article as a whole highlights that water used for firefighting is likely to contain many metals, including Ni, Mn, Co, Li, and Al, mixed with other carbonaceous species (e.g., soot and tarballs), and sometimes undecomposed solvents used in the electrolyte. The extrapolation of pollutant concentrations compared with PNEC values demonstrated that, for large-scale incidents, run-off water could be potentially hazardous to the environment. View this paper
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Articles (31)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,051 Views
32 Pages

In large-capacity energy storage systems, instructions are decomposed typically using an equalized power distribution strategy, where clusters/modules operate at the same power and durations. When dispatching shifts from stable single conditions to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,880 Views
20 Pages

The propagation of thermal runaway in a battery system is safety-critical in almost every application, such as electric vehicles or home storage. Abuse models can help to undestand propagation mechanisms and assist in designing safe battery systems,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
110 Citations
24,290 Views
22 Pages

Energy storage systems are essential in modern energy infrastructure, addressing efficiency, power quality, and reliability challenges in DC/AC power systems. Recognized for their indispensable role in ensuring grid stability and seamless integration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,298 Views
10 Pages

Here, the time dependence of the interfacial resistance for Li/polyethylene oxide (PEO)-Li(CF3SO2)2N (LiTFSI)-LiPF6/LiCoO2 cells was measured to investigate the stabilization effect of LiPF6 on the interface between a solid polymer electrolyte (SPE)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,646 Views
16 Pages

A Novel Feature Engineering-Based SOH Estimation Method for Lithium-Ion Battery with Downgraded Laboratory Data

  • Jinyu Wang,
  • Caiping Zhang,
  • Xiangfeng Meng,
  • Linjing Zhang,
  • Xu Li and
  • Weige Zhang

Accurate estimation of lithium-ion battery state of health (SOH) can effectively improve the operational safety of electric vehicles and optimize the battery operation strategy. However, previous SOH estimation algorithms developed based on high-prec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,068 Views
30 Pages

Energy management in the residential sector contributes to energy system dispatching and security with the optimal use of renewable energy systems (RES) and energy storage systems (ESSs) and by utilizing the main grid based on its state. This work fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,401 Views
13 Pages

Second-life applications for lithium-ion batteries offer the industry opportunities to defer recycling costs, enhance economic value, and reduce environmental impacts. An accurate prognosis of the remaining useful life (RUL) is essential for ensuring...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,445 Views
12 Pages

Li-Ion Battery Thermal Characterization for Thermal Management Design

  • Aron Saxon,
  • Chuanbo Yang,
  • Shriram Santhanagopalan,
  • Matthew Keyser and
  • Andrew Colclasure

Battery design efforts often prioritize enhancing the energy density of the active materials and their utilization. However, optimizing thermal management systems at both the cell and pack levels is also key to achieving mission-relevant battery desi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,327 Views
24 Pages

While lithium metal is highly desired as a next-generation battery material due to its theoretically highest capacity and lowest electrode potential, its practical application has been impeded by stability issues such as dendrite formation and short...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,453 Views
15 Pages

Pure and (Sn or Mg) Doped GeFe2O4 as Anodes for Sodium-Ion Batteries

  • Marco Ambrosetti,
  • Irene Quinzeni,
  • Alessandro Girella,
  • Vittorio Berbenni,
  • Benedetta Albini,
  • Pietro Galinetto,
  • Michela Sturini and
  • Marcella Bini

GeFe2O4 (GFO) is a germanium mineral whose spinel crystal structure determines its interesting functional properties. Recently, it was proposed for application as an anode for Sodium and Lithium-Ion Batteries (SIBs and LIBs) thanks to its combined co...

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Batteries - ISSN 2313-0105Creative Common CC BY license