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Drones, Volume 9, Issue 3

March 2025 - 71 articles

Cover Story: E-commerce growth strains traditional urban logistics, prompting drone networks for last-mile delivery. Current planning methods face route conflicts and inefficiency. This study proposes a stratified airspace solution: upper-layer transshipment routes connect essential nodes for fast cargo transfers, while lower-layer delivery routes facilitate door-to-door services. A double-layer model is designed to optimize transshipment node placement and route planning. A case study validated the model, deploying 17 transshipment nodes with 26 transshipment routes and 56 delivery routes, showing smaller network size, higher operational efficiency, and fewer intersections versus single-layer networks, confirming double-layer networks' superiority in safety and scalability for urban logistics. View this paper
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Articles (71)

  • Article
  • Open Access
918 Views
30 Pages

20 March 2025

Currently, autonomous flight control for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) has become increasingly critical in remote-sensing applications, such as high-resolution data acquisition and road disease detection. However, this task also faces significant c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,275 Views
38 Pages

An Integrated Approach for Earth Infrastructure Monitoring Using UAV and ERI: A Systematic Review

  • Udochukwu ThankGod Ikechukwu Igwenagu,
  • Rahul Debnath,
  • Ahmed Abdelmoamen Ahmed and
  • Md Jobair Bin Alam

20 March 2025

The integrity of earth infrastructure, encompassing slopes, dams, pavements, and embankments, is fundamental to the functioning of transportation networks, energy systems, and urban development. However, these infrastructures are increasingly threate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,207 Views
16 Pages

MDDFA-Net: Multi-Scale Dynamic Feature Extraction from Drone-Acquired Thermal Infrared Imagery

  • Zaixing Wang,
  • Chao Dang,
  • Rui Zhang,
  • Linchang Wang,
  • Yonghuan He and
  • Rong Wu

20 March 2025

UAV infrared sensor technology plays an irreplaceable role in various fields. High-altitude infrared images present significant challenges for feature extraction due to their uniform texture and color, fragile and variable edge information, numerous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,154 Views
19 Pages

20 March 2025

Hypersonic unmanned flight vehicles have complex dynamic characteristics, such as nonlinearity, strong coupling, multiple constraints, and uncertainty. Operating in highly complex flight environments, hypersonic unmanned flight vehicles must not only...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
900 Views
20 Pages

Adaptive Observer-Based Neural Network Control for Multi-UAV Systems with Predefined-Time Stability

  • Yunli Zhang,
  • Hongsheng Sha,
  • Runlong Peng,
  • Nan Li,
  • Zhonghua Miao,
  • Chuangxin He and
  • Jin Zhou

19 March 2025

This article proposes an observer-based predefined-time robust formation controller for uncertain multi-UAV systems with external disturbances by integrating the sliding-mode technique with neural networks. The predefined-time strategy is developed t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,507 Views
40 Pages

PRISMA Review: Drones and AI in Inventory Creation of Signage

  • Geovanny Satama-Bermeo,
  • Jose Manuel Lopez-Guede,
  • Javad Rahebi,
  • Daniel Teso-Fz-Betoño,
  • Ana Boyano and
  • Ortzi Akizu-Gardoki

19 March 2025

This systematic review explores the integration of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and artificial intelligence (AI) in automating road signage inventory creation, employing the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
701 Views
25 Pages

19 March 2025

The estimation of Above-Ground Biomass (AGB) in Amorphophallus konjac (Konjac) is essential for field management and yield prediction. While previous research has demonstrated the efficacy of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) RGB imagery in estimating AG...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,146 Views
39 Pages

A Self-Adaptive Improved Slime Mold Algorithm for Multi-UAV Path Planning

  • Yuelin Ma,
  • Zeren Zhang,
  • Meng Yao and
  • Guoliang Fan

18 March 2025

Multi-UAV path planning presents a critical challenge in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications, particularly in environments with various obstacles and restrictions. These conditions transform multi-UAV path planning into a complex optimization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
850 Views
25 Pages

18 March 2025

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarm dynamic combat poses significant challenges due to its complexity and dynamism. This study introduces a novel approach that addresses these challenges through the development of a swarm maneuver decision method bas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,346 Views
19 Pages

SAMFA: A Flame Segmentation Algorithm for Infrared and Visible Aerial Images in the Same Scene

  • Jianye Yuan,
  • Min Yang,
  • Haofei Wang,
  • Xinwang Ding,
  • Song Li and
  • Wei Gong

18 March 2025

Existing aerial forest fire monitoring data primarily consist of infrared or visible light images. However, there is a lack of in-depth research on the ability of models to perceive fire regions across different spectral images. To address this, we f...

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Drones - ISSN 2504-446XCreative Common CC BY license